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Sale Name: U.S. Marshals Service Online Jewelry Auction
LOT 31
SellerWestern District of Pennsylvania
Description
BRACELET: Platinum stamped bracelet; 7.50 inches long, 6.6mm wide; 38.0 grams.
Quantity: 1
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Threaded Core （TH Type）
1. Shape 形狀
2. Ordering Code 編碼規則
3. Dimensions 尺寸 ( mm )
RoHS Compliance
Threaded Cup Core （THP Type）
2. Ordering Code 編碼規則
3. Dimensions 尺寸 ( mm
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DOWNLOAD PLATOWEB ENGLISH 4 MASTERY TEST ANSWERS
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Announcements
For Pastoral Care concerns including adding names to the prayer list, contact Marion Bebbington at 613-525-3916. Marion is also asking that while Rev Jason is away on parental leave to contact her for any Pastoral Care needs unless it is a crisis, then we call on Fr. Claude Delorme. If anyone would like a visit or to receive communion, she will be pleased to oblige.
This year's Synod will take place at the St Elias Center in Ottawa, November 24. Delegates must ensure that they are available that weekend. If not, please inform the alternate. Synod packages will soon be sent to delegates. If you do not receive it by the end of August, let Rev Jason know.
There are names on the prayer list JORDAN, LEHLIA, BOB and who Marion Bebbington does not know who wished to have them added to the list. Would you kindly let her know at either her phone number above or [email protected].
The Depression Support Group will be meeting this Thursday, August 10 th at 7:00pm at St John's Church, Lancaster.
Parish Picnic will be held at St John's Church on September 10 th at 10:00am.
At the St Raphael's Ruins, there will be a classical music concert August 19 th, 7pm. Tickets for this event are sold on line only at www.classiquarts.ca Limited seating. In case of inclement weather it will be held at St Margaret of Scotland in Glen Nevis.
Welcome to everyone this morning. Without you this service would not be possible. There will be no refreshments served after the service this morning as the coffee bunch are taking a well deserved break. They will be back in September.
Parish of Glengarry St. Michael and All Angels, Maxville
Glengarry is a vibrant, thriving parish working to fulfill the mission that God has given us.
The mission of St. Michael and All Angels is to put our faith into action by serving our community and caring for all creation.
613-346-0026
August 6 th, 2017 Holy Eucharist 9 th Sunday after Pentecost
Sentence: We do not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God. Matthew 4.4
Altar: Sali Allingham; Music: Clive Bebbington Greeter: Cynthia MacLachlan Chalice: Marion Bebbington Server: Eileen Franklin
Prayers of the People
We pray for John our bishop, Jason our priest, Claude our interim priest and our sister church & parishioners in Lancaster, St John theEvangelist.
In the Diocesan Cycle of Prayer, we pray for Holy Trinity, Permbroke, The Ven Robert Davis; for Good Shepherd Anglican-Lutheran, Barrhaven, The Rev Stephen Silverthorne; and in our Companion Diocese of Jerusalem we pray for The East Jerusalem YMCA.
In the Anglican Cycle of Prayer we pray for the church in Puerto Rico, The Episcopal Church, The Rt Revd Wilfrido Ramos Orench.
In our own church family prayer cycle, we pray for Nancy Larocque and for Megan & Jamie Laub and their children Leah & Charlotte. We pray for the staff and children of the Madagascar School Project and their co-ordinator Kathy Lucking.
For healing we pray for Al, Alana, Alaistare, Ariel, Beth, Bob, Carolyn, Chris, Clive, David, Diane, Eva, Eva, Gwen, Harold, Ian, Jackie, Jack, Jason, Jonathan, Jordan, Kerry, Lehlia, Lise, Olive, Penina, Pauline, Stacey, Tim and Wayne and for any others known to us (named aloud or silently). We give thanks and glory to God for answered prayers and healings.
***
Collect: Almighty God, your Son Jesus Christ fed the hungry with the bread of his life and the word of his kingdom. Renew your people with your heavenly grace, and in all our weakness sustain us by your true and living bread, who lives with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and for ever.
Prayer over the Gifts: God our sustainer, accept all we offer you this day, and feed us continually with that bread which satisfies all hunger, your Son our Saviour Jesus Christ.
Prayer after Communion: God of grace, we have shared in the mystery of the body and blood of Christ. May we who have tasted the bread of life live with you for ever. We ask this in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord.
Readings for August 13 th,2017 Genesis 37: 1-4,12-28 Sali Allingham Psalm 105: 1-6,16-22,45b Romans 10: 5-15 Matthew 14:
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Ix4 – Flooded by Frozen Myths
Dear: Sorry for this chapter's title, but its silliness (similar to the silliness of many newspaper headlines) amuses me. What I want to do in this chapter is begin to explore another case of "the connectedness of opposites", an exploration that'll continue during most of the rest of this "excursion" Ix (as well as the excursion Yx). The particular case to be investigated is when the enormous change called 'writing' caused the opposite, i.e., stagnation! Specifically, writing caused previously ever-changing, "fluid" myths to be "frozen" – in words and in time. In turn, this freezing of myths strengthened (even "solidified") religions, because clerics could finally learn and promote the official / orthodox versions of their religions!
The philosopher David Hume (1711–76) saw it clearly, as you can see in the following quotation from his 1757 essay entitled The Natural History of Religion. 1 To this quote, I've added some notes in brackets, and in places, I've taken the liberty to "modernize" the punctuation.
Another cause, which rendered the ancient religions much looser than the modern, is that the former [the ancient religions] were 'traditional' and the latter are'scriptural' [i.e., written in various "holy books" or "holy scriptures", such as the Bible, the Koran, the Book of Mormon, etc.]… [The] tradition in the [ancient religions] was complex, contradictory, and on many occasions, doubtful – so that it couldn't possibly be reduced to any standard and canon, or afford any determinate articles of faith. The stories of the gods [i.e., the myths] were numberless… and though everyone, almost, believed a part of these stories, yet no one could believe or know the whole – while, at the same time, all must have acknowledged that no one part stood on a better foundation than the rest.
The traditions of different cities and nations were also, on many occasions, directly opposite, and no reason could be assigned for preferring one to the other. And as there were an infinite number of stories, with regard to which tradition was nowise positive, the gradation was insensible, from the most fundamental articles of faith to those loose and precarious fictions. The pagan religion, therefore, seemed to vanish like a cloud, whenever one approached it and examined it piecemeal. It could never be ascertained by any fixed dogmas and principles. And though this did not convert the generality of mankind from so absurd a faith (for when will the people be reasonable?), yet it made them falter and hesitate more in maintaining their principles and was even apt to produce, in certain dispositions of mind, some practices and opinions that had the appearance of determined infidelity.
1 Available at
Significant from current perspectives, "the ancient… pagan religion[s]" produced few "religious fundamentalists" and terrorists. That is, before writing was invented, when myths could be communicated only orally, the resulting errors and modifications in religious communications required everyone to hold their "religious beliefs" loosely. For example, a person couldn't be sure if the "official god" was the sun god or the son god! Consequently, ancient people were not so "up tight" about their religions. Once writing was invented, however, the myths became "frozen" in time, official "doctrines and covenants" (such as in Mormonism) could be "carved in stone" (as in Judaism), dogma was established, religious "literalists" and "fundamentalists" claimed to know "the truth", and "unbelievers" became targets of such "extremists", resulting in religiously motivated terrorism.
Again, in "the good old days" before writing was invented (about 5,000 years ago) myths were "malleable" (i.e., flexible, pliable, adaptable…). In those days, if you didn't like a particular myth, a particular portion of a myth (e.g., a particular god, his son, or some other member of the god's family), you could always introduce appropriate modifications to the myth before you passed it on! As a result, few people were "up tight" about their religion. But once myths were written, they became "sacred", the "holy word" of the "most high", nobody was allowed to mess with them, and the poor children of the world were indoctrinated with the nonsense that their religion's myths were "true".
In most of the remaining chapters of this "excursion" (and in fact, in the excursion Yx as well) I'll pursue the overall goal of showing you how and why such freezing of fluid myths occurred. It's impossible, however, for me to accomplish that goal: showing the "how" and "why" of myths is what historians pursue, and as I mentioned in an earlier chapter, there's "no way" that I can adequately examine ancient myths from a historical perspective (because my career was in the physical sciences, not history). Nonetheless, in this and subsequent chapters (both in this excursion Ix and in Yx) I'll at least glance at the historical perspective. In this chapter, in particular, what I want to do is at least glance at how and why the Bible's first genesis myth was frozen in the form you know, i.e., starting with "In the beginning…" Before starting on that challenging task, however, I think I should try to provide a little background for the time when myths could be conveyed only orally and when (and why) writing was invented.
BEFORE WRITING
In an earlier chapter (IX2), I relayed the suggestion made by many anthropologists that all religions started out as animism or shamanism; i.e., the primitive idea that spirits (of essentially everything!) were essentially everywhere. As you're probably aware, Native Americans practiced shamanism, with each tribe's religion led by the tribe's "medicine man". As well as being the tribe's principal communicator with "the spirit world", the shaman / medicine man would also be the principal repository and conveyor of the tribe's myths. In addition, the shaman would usually possess knowledge of herbs and similar that our society would classify as "illegal drugs" (hallucinogens), which were used to "enter the spirit world".
As I also mentioned in an earlier chapter, how animism might have started is unknown. Primitive people may have first concluded that sprits controlled the wind, rain, and other elements in their environment, or they may have first concluded that they possessed "souls", themselves, and then, by extension, assumed that everything in their environment was similarly controlled by its own "soul" or "spirit". And if the first step was to assume that individuals had souls, it's unknown if this assumption was derived from the understandable repulsion of the idea that people would die or from some other idea (e.g., fascination with one's own shadow and/or reflection and misunderstanding of what occurs during dreaming).
In any case, given that primitive people concluded that "the unknown" (in the forest, the sea, the dark, and especially after death) was populated with a huge number of souls and spirits (or ghosts and goblins!), it's expected they also concluded (in analogy with their own experiences) that there must be some organization for "the spirit world", with a leader similar to (but more powerful than) their own tribal leader. That is, they probably speculated that some order and organization existed in "the spirit world" similar to what existed in "the real world". This, I suspect, is the reason why the people assumed that some god ruled the spirit world, suitably dispensing "justice" (according to the god's prerogative and to the predominant law known by animals and primitive people, i.e., "might makes right").
To illustrate, below I'll provide additional descriptions of one of the gods of your easily-identified ancestors in northern Europe, namely, the god Odin (also spelled Odhinn, Othinn, Othin, Woden, Wodan, Wotan, or Woutan). In a sense, he was considered to be a "super shaman", in part because, as
"the wind god" (as well as many other titles!), he was assumed to lead the rushing of souls through the air, which was the assumed cause of the wind. The following description was written by Eileen Holland and is taken from the web site at www.open-sesame.com. I've added some comments in brackets [such as these], some italics (for emphasis), and some grammatical suggestions in braces {such as these}, as well as made a few minor grammatical changes.
Odin [or Woden, whom, Dear, let me remind you, you still honor every Wednesday!] is the oldest of the gods… The love goddess Frigg/Freya [whom you honor every Friday!] is usually considered his consort, but he had many wives and children: he is {the father of Thor; whence, Thursday} with {the goddess} Jord, father of Balder, Hermod, and Hod with Frigg, Vali's {father} with Rind, and Vidar's father with Grid. Odin created the world with his brothers Ve and
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writings" and thereby managed to get commoners to "bow down before [the clerics'] words." The clerics therefore had student scribes preserve their culture's myths in writing, myths that made it clear that the purpose of the people was to serve the gods – and the clerics just happened to be the collection agents for the gods! It's known that the Sumerian priests became rich and powerful in the process, since their excesses resulted in the world's first known civil revolution, in about 2400 BCC, led by Urukagina. Unfortunately, as I'll show you in a later chapter (in Yx), Urukagina's revolution was only partially successful.
Similar productions (freezing myopic myths in writing) of course have been the sine qua non of essentially all priesthoods (or clerical hierarchies), be they Egyptian, Hindus, Jewish, Christian, Muslim, Mormon, or whatever
21 Available at "The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature" of the University of Oxford at http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/index1.htm, where translations of approximately 50,000 lines of Sumerian text are available.
other perversion of reality has managed to provide clerical parasites with power and prestige. Thus, I suspect that even King Shulgi couldn't imagine what happened, after clerics became involved in "composing" their "heavenly writings": currently, more than two billion people in the world (counting essentially all Muslims, most Hindus, and a large fraction of all Christians – not to dwell on minor sects such as Mormonism) "bow before [the clerics'] words", as if their clerics' "holy books" were "answer books" that contained something other than complicated ways of clueless clerics to say "I dunno"!
For each clerical group (for each religion), details of how their myths were concocted and recorded were, of course, different. In later chapters, I'll provide you with examples in the case of Mormonism, Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. As an exceedingly brief (and therefore incomplete) illustration for the case of Judaism, consider the following plausible scenario for how the first genesis myth in the Bible was concocted.
Thus, Dear, imagine some Hebrew cleric (ordered to generate a "new and revised" genesis myth by his superiors, who in turn were ordered by their Persian superiors, when the Jews were in Babylon, to convert the old Jewish religion into the "true religion" of the Persians) pouring over the Egyptian text "In the beginning…", referring to the Assyrian Enuma Elish (which in turn was derived from Sumerian creation myths), and then checking his Persian text for what allegedly occurred during the six "periods", deciding each period was a day, and then "away he went", composing the Bible's first genesis myth. Such is the wonder of how "God's holy word" might have been communicated to the world – and how 2500 years later, certain grandchildren became indoctrinated with such nonsense!
Most unfortunately, the resulting strengthening of religions through writing (providing them with "holy books" or "sacred scripture") has caused humanity enormous harm. In contrast (as mentioned at the start of this chapter), the truly "old-time religions" relied on fluid, ever-changing myths, resulting in each such religion being held "loosely". It had to be, since no one could be certain of "the orthodox truth"! Unfortunately for humanity, when the myths were "frozen" (in writing) and clerics "solidified" the "truths" of the official, orthodox versions of their religions, people were then required to be "up-tight" about their religions, as are all "fundamentalists" (of any religion) to this day.
LOOKING BACK – AND FORWARD
In prior chapters in this "excursion", I suggested that myths were concocted by our primitive ancestors to try to "answer" various questions that perplexed ancient people: Why can't animals talk? Why is the mountain erupting? What is thunder? What causes floods? What are the stars? Where did people come from? Why do people die? What happens when we die? And so on. Such questions were common in all cultures, and in every case, some imaginative storyteller concocted "answers" in the form of myths. Thus, originally, our ancient ancestors observed various effects, speculated on the causes (i.e., various gods), and then made up stories about how the observed effects were linked to the assumed causes.
Thereby, although no myth was ever more than a round-about way of saying "I dunno", yet for generation after generation, at least these myths were "fluid", even "alive". That is, when myths were communicated only orally, each generation of myth tellers could modify the myths as seemed appropriate: if the myths didn't stimulate the audience, the myth maker could modify them; if the tribe experienced something new (a flood, an earthquake, a volcanic eruption, a forest fire, whatever), then the next generation of storytellers could suitably modify the old myths – or create new ones. The myth maker was therefore always challenged: to remind the tribe of its traditions, while keeping the myths entertaining and current.
In my generation, Walt Disney was one such myth maker. In your generation, Dear, many such myth makers work for the Disney Company, but others draw comic strips for newspaper, create popular music, write novels, etc. And now that I think about it, something is rather strange: when you were "a kid", you watched at least 3 cartoons on TV per day, at least 1,000 cartoons per year, and therefore, I suspect, you've watched more than 5,000 cartoons during your life. In cartoons (which are just modern myths unpolluted by power-grabbing con-artist clerics) the strangest things happen: animals talk, boats fly in the air, gravity can be temporarily suspended, and so on. In response to such cartoons, you've at least smiled at their silliness; in many cases, you've laughed at their foolishness; in not even a single case, I'm sure, have you ever "believed" that one of these myths were "true"!
Unfortunately, however, ever since you were a baby you've been indoctrinated with the idea that the ancient "cartoons" (i.e., myths) described
in your "holy book" are "true": your parents told you that their myths were "true", the myths were always described by adults in your church with substantial pomp, ceremony, and seriousness, and you were even told that you'd be punished terribly, in Hell, for eternity, if you don't believe them. Well, Dear, it just "ain't so": all the stories in all "holy books" are just silly stories (TV cartoons without TV and without pictures!) perpetuated by clerics to try to control gullible people. And worse, the goal of all cartoons in all "holy books" isn't to entertain but to entrap: enormously intricate and contrived ways to indoctrinate innocent children with different ways that a bunch of dumb clerics said "I dunno" – so that, when you grow up, you'll pay to carry the carcasses of another generation of useless clerics!
But in spite of that astoundingly sad situation, I have no doubt that, in the long run, freezing of myths caused by the invention of writing will lead to the demise of all organized religions. And with that thought, I smile at how much damage technology has already done to all religions. Here, by 'technology', I don't mean (for example) technology associated with modern electronic communications (e.g. the internet) but the technology associated with the printing press! Thus, once the world's "holy books" became widely available, more than two billion of us were finally able to see all the nonsense they contain and become "nonbelievers" (in their balderdash)! Now, with the internet, if we can manage to spread the word to others (especially to the approximately two billion people still hooked on their "holy books"), then finally we can rid humanity of the clueless – but conniving – parasitic clerics of the world.
But that's enough (too much?) for now – save for my request for you to do a "reading assignment". Dear: Would you please get one of your Dad's copies of the Bible and read the Book of Genesis through Chapter 9 (through to the end of the story about Noah and the Flood). You have been told these stories since you were a baby; now, please read then quietly and carefully for yourself. In the next chapter, I plan to make some comment on this "reading assignment" – but of course that doesn't preclude your own questioning of what you read! For example, what do you think about the Bible's "explanation" for rainbows, compared with Marduk's? Further, what do you think about having an omniscient, omnipotent god controlling this world – who's so absent-minded that he needs to tie a rainbow around his finger (or whatever appendage) to remind himself not to flood the place again?! What stupendous silliness is behind such myths!
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HIGHLANDS MEAD METROPOLITAN DISTRICT
Via email – [email protected]
January 15, 2021
Division of Local Government 1313 Sherman Street, Room 521 Denver, CO 80203
RE: Highlands Mead Metropolitan District
LG ID# 67162
Attached is the 2021 Budget for the Highlands Mead Metropolitan District in Weld County, Colorado, submitted pursuant to Section 29-1-116, C.R.S. This Budget was adopted on November 16, 2020. If there are any questions on the budget, please contact Mr. Eric Weaver, telephone number 970-926-6060 Ext. 6.
The mill levy certified to the County Commissioners of Weld County is 10.000 mills for all general operating purposes, subject to statutory and/or TABOR limitations; 50.000 mills for G.O. bonds; 3.000 mills for contractual obligations; 0.000 mills for refund/abatement; and 0.000 mills for Temporary Tax Credit/Mill Levy Reduction. Based on an assessed valuation of $252,680, the total property tax revenue is $15,919. A copy of the certification of mill levies sent to the County Commissioners for Weld County is enclosed.
I hereby certify that the enclosed is a true and accurate copy of the budget and certification of tax levies to the Board of County Commissioners of Weld County, Colorado.
Sincerely,
Eric Weaver District Administrator
Enclosure(s)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION ADOPTING BUDGET, IMPOSING MILL LEVY AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS
(2021)
The Board of Directors of Highlands-Mead Metropolitan District (the "Board"), Town of Mead, Weld County, Colorado (the "District") held a special meeting held via teleconference, on Monday, November 16, 2020, at the hour of 2:00 P.M.
Prior to the meeting, each of the directors was notified of the date, time and place of the budget meeting and the purpose for which it was called and a notice of the meeting was posted or published in accordance with § 29-1-106, C.R.S.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank.]
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NOTICE AS TO PROPOSED 2021 BUDGET
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'lfAtING ^T.,{DD NoTlcE 15 IIEREBY GlvEfl that a o.orGed 202! bqdqet h.s been subditt.d to thc 8o.rd oa Dir.ctm (he '[email protected]) ot th€ HIGHLANDS.M'AD METNOMUTAII DISTRICT {thE'IlStTiCt-). A cooy of rhe oreros.d b@set is on lile in rhe otfc. oi Mircnenl e waaver, LLc, r.5 c.nur, ctcle. soite 103, Loursville, cob.ado, where tne eme a.e ooen fq orblic insDecrion.
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BY OROER OF THE BOAiO OF OIIICTONs: SIG|iLAXOS-MEAo METPOpOltlAl{ OISTRICT
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plbrashed: Lonomont lime5 Call Octob.r 30. 2020-1719764
Prairie Mountain Media, LLC
PUBLISHER'S AFFIDAVIT
County of Boulder State of Colorado
The undeElsned, llEalglLusg1- bolns ffBl duly swom undoroath, staios and aflirms as follow6:
1. H6/she is the l€gal Advertising Review6r of Pralrie Mountaln Media LLC, publishorofth€ Longmont nmes Call.
3. The notic€ that ls atlached hereto i5 a trua copy, published in th€ Longmont Times Call in Bould€r County on the following date{s):
2. The Longmo nmes Carl is a newEpapcr of general circll.tion lhat has bGen publi3h€d conlinuously and wilhout interruption for at leasl fifty-lwo wceks!n Bould€. County and me€ts lho legal requi3ltas fort legal newspaPer und€r colo. Rev. Stat.24-70-103.
Ocl 30 2020
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MELISSA L NAJERA NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF COLORADO
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A RESOLUTION SUMMARIZING EXPENDITURES AND REVENUES FOR EACH FUND AND ADOPTING A BUDGET AND APPROPRIATING SUMS OF MONEY TO EACH FUND IN THE AMOUNTS AND FOR THE PURPOSES SET FORTH HEREIN FOR THE DISTRICT FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR BEGINNING ON THE FIRST DAY OF JANUARY 2021 AND ENDING ON THE LAST DAY OF DECEMBER 2021.
WHEREAS, the Board has authorized its accountant to prepare and submit a proposed budget to the Board in accordance with Colorado law; and
WHEREAS, the proposed budget has been submitted to the Board for its review and consideration; and
WHEREAS, upon due and proper notice, provided in accordance with Colorado law, said proposed budget was open for inspection by the public at a designated place, a public hearing was held on November 16, 2020, interested electors were given the opportunity to file or present any objections to said proposed budget at any time prior to final adoption of the budget by the Board.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Adoption of Budget. The budget attached hereto and incorporated herein is approved and adopted as the budget of the District for fiscal year 2021. In the event of recertification of values by the County Assessor's Office after the date of adoption hereof, staff is hereby directed to modify and/or adjust the budget and certification to reflect the recertification without the need for additional Board authorization. Any such modification to the budget or certification as contemplated by this Section 1 shall be deemed ratified by the Board.
Section 2. Levy for General Operating Expenses. For the purpose of meeting all general operating expenses
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NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES (HIPPA) Dustin Daugherty, LISW, LLC
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATIION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
Effective date: July 15, 2011
Dustin Daugherty, LISW, LLC has been and always will be totally committed to maintaining client confidentiality. We are required by law to protect the privacy of your health information. We will only release healthcare information about you in accordance with federal and state laws and within the ethics of the social work profession. This notice describes our policies related to the use and disclosure of your healthcare information. We reserve the right to change these terms at any time. If changes are made, you will be given a revised copy of this notice.
How we may use and disclose health information.
TREATMENT: We may need to use or disclose health information about you to provide, manage, or coordinate your care or related services. This includes consultations with clinical supervisors or other team members. Disclosure to any other consultant requires your permission.
PAYMENT: We may disclose information needed to verify insurance coverage and/or benefits with your insurance carrier. We may also disclose information to process your claims, as well as that needed for billing and collection purposes. We may bill the person in your family who pays for your insurance. We will only disclose the minimum amount of health information necessary, including DSM-IV-TR diagnoses, for payment of services. In some cases information may be sent to your insurance company to explain the necessity of treatment.
HEALTHCARE OPERATIONS: We may need to use information about you to review our treatment procedures and business activity. Information may be used for certification compliance and licensing activities. Disclosure of this information outside of the agency will only occur with your authorization.
REQUIRED BY LAW: We may disclose health information to comply with state and federal laws. This would include, but is not limited to, reporting abuse, following court orders, complying with audits, responding to law enforcement, and reporting health and safety threats.
BUSINESS ASSOCIATES: We may disclose portions of your health information to business associates, such as our receptionist, so they can perform assigned duties. However, all associates will be required to sign a confidentiality agreement assuring they will safeguard your information.
Rights Regarding Your Health Information
1) You have the right to obtain a copy of this notice.
2) You have the right to access your health information. You will be charged an administrative fee to obtain these records. This right can be restricted in the event that it would cause serious harm to you.
3) You have the right to amend. If you believe that your health information is not accurate, you can ask that the information be amended. We are not required to make the amendment, but will notify you of our decision.
4) You have the right to request confidential communication. You can notify us of how to communicate health information to you, and that form of communication will be utilized.
5) You have the right to request restrictions on the use of your health information for treatment purposes. This request must be made in writing and does not require that the information be restricted if it interferes with our ability to collect fees or treat you.
6) You have the right to an accounting of disclosures that were made on your behalf. You may be charged a fee if more than one request is made within a 12-month period.
Complaints
In the event that you believe your rights to privacy have been violated, you have the right to file a complaint in writing to Dustin Daugherty, LISW or with the Secretary of Health and Human Services at 200 Independence Avenue S.W., Washington D.C. 20201.
We will not retaliate against you, nor will your treatment be impacted for filing a
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Visual Archive Southeastern Europe
Permalink: https://gams.uni-graz.at/o:vase.2312
Portrait of a couple in elaborate urban clothes
Portrait of a couple in elaborate urban
© The Historical Archive of Sarajevo
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Algebra Eoc Practice Test Answers Key
Algebra Eoc Practice Test Answers Key - 0 7424 1788 3 algebra answer 0 7424 1788 3 algebra answer key 0 7424 1788 3 algebra answers 0618783768 elementary linear algebra 08 01 10 algebra 2 unit 06 lesson 02 1 3 practice algebraic expressions form g answers 1 4 algebra 2 answer key reteaching 1 financial algebra workbook answers 10 1 kuta algebra naming polynomials answers 10 5 area parallelograms triangles and trapezoids glencoe pre algebra answer key
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IOWA ETHICS AND CAMPAIGN DISCLOSURE BOARD
An Independent Agency of the Executive Branch
OPEN MINUTES REGULAR MEETING August 20, 2015 Noon JESSIE PARKER BUILDING
510 EAST 12 TH, Ste 1A DES MOINES, IA
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chair Albert calls the meeting to order at 12:10 pm
Members present: Jonathan Roos, John Walsh, Saima Zafar, Carole Tillotson
Mary Rueter enters meeting at 12:17 pm
Staff present: Megan Tooker, Sharon Wright
Others present: Theresa Kehoe, Christin Mechler,Brian Guillaume
II. APPROVAL OF MINUTES FROM LAST MEETING
Albert asks for a motion regarding the minutes from the last meeting. Tillotson moves to accept as written, Zafar second.
All ayes, motion carries
III. ADJOURN TO CLOSED SESSION
In accordance with the provisions of Iowa Code 21.5(1) "c" & "g", the Board moves into closed session to discuss:
- Formal complaint against Rosanne Malek regarding misuse of public property
Zafar makes a motion to adjourn to closed session, Roos second.
All ayes by roll call.
The Board moves into closed session at 12:12 pm.
Rueter enters meeting at 12:17pm
IV. RETURN TO OPEN SESSION‐
The Board returns to Open Session at 12:27 pm
Albert states the Board will summarize its discussion in Closed Session and entertain motions. Albert states there are two issues, section 68B.2A, the conflicts‐of‐interest statute, and the Board's rule regarding misuse of public resources.
Albert says that with regard to 68B.2A, there must be an outside activity or employment for action. Albert states that the general discussion in closed session was that Ms. Malek did not engage in an outside employment or activity.
As for administrative rule, Albert states the Rule prohibits using public resources for a personal benefit or financial gain. General consensus was that Ms. Malek did not receive a personal benefit or financial gain from the actions alleged.
Zarfar moves to dismiss complaint, Tillotson second.
All ayes, motion carries unanimously
V. REQUESTS FOR WAIVER OF CIVIL PENALTIES (RULE 351 IAC 4.60)
- COUNTY LOCAL COMMITTEES (Rule 351 IAC 4.59(2))
1. Save Our School – Putting Community back in our School District (Henry County, $50 penalty)
Tooker recommends waiver due to treasurer's illness. Treasurer has cancer and had treatment around the time the report was due.
Rueter makes a motion to accept Tooker's recommendation, Zafar second. All ayes, motion carries unanimously
- OUT OF STATE COMMITTEES (Rule 351 IAC 4.59(6))
1. AG PAC (18 late filed VSRs for total penalty of $875)
Tooker recommends reducing total penalties by half to a total of $437.50. Tooker states that the committee had a new treasurer and didn't realize the PAC had to report each contribution made in Iowa by VSR in addition to the FEC reporting. Tooker thinks the new procedures put in place by the PAC will prevent future problems.
Motion to accept Tooker's recommendation by Zafar, Roos second.
All ayes, motion carries unanimously
VI. ADVISORY OPINIONS
1. To all interested persons re: definition of "professional employee" in § 68A.503
Tooker states several lobbyists have contacted her regarding who may be solicited for contributions to a corporate‐sponsored PAC. "Professional employee" is not defined in chapter 68B but is defined in chapter 20. Tooker recommends adopting the chapter 20 definition for purposes of interpreting Iowa Code section 68A.503.
Motion by Roos to approve, Rueter second All ayes, motion carries unanimously
2. To Iowa Finance Authority re: affordable homeownership summit
The Iowa Finance Authority is hosting a summit on affordable home ownership. It wants to ensure it is complying with the laws within the Board's jurisdiction, particularly since IFA wants to invite presidential candidates to the summit.
The proposed advisory opinion states the summit as described would be compliant.
Tillotson questions why the advisory opinion is addressed to a private individual rather than IFA. Tooker states she addressed the proposed opinion to Charlie Smithson because he was the one who requested it on behalf of the executive director of IFA.
Tillotson moves to approve the advisory opinion with a caveat that Tooker contact IFA and determine to whom the advisory opinion should be issued. Walsh second.
All ayes, motion carries unanimously
3. To Representative Prichard re: Iowa Treasurers' Association scholarships
Tooker says the treasurers' association has a scholarship funded by two companies that do business with many county treasurers. There is a committee of treasurers who choose the recipients. Only children and grandchildren of treasurers and their employees are eligible.
Tooker states the scholarship is clearly a gift. The question is whether it is an "indirect" gift from a restricted donor. Tooker believes that it is.
Walsh moves to adopt the proposed opinion, Roos second.
All ayes, motion carries unanimously
4. To Polk
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MARKET REPORT - DECATUR LIVESTOCK MARKET
Consignments from May 22, 2017, from 262 sellers were 1419 head including: 43 Bulls, 259 Cows, 83 Calves, 133 Longhorns, 225 Stocker Heifers, 334 Stocker Bulls/Steers, 85 Feeder Heifers, 257 Feeder Bulls/Steers. Average price = $726. Last sale = $705. A year ago = $799. USDA quoted the regional market as $2.00-$5.00 lower on feeders, reflecting the decreased demand as the flood of feeders from 2 weeks ago get processed another week. The stocker market was also less than robust in spite of gains in futures market late last week. Your local market had a wide variance in quality. The better 4-6 weight steers were steady to $4.00 higher while 7 weights were $4.75 higher on weighted average. 4-5 weight heifers $1.00-$5.00 higher. Bred cows $100-$225 higher while pairs were steady to $75 higher. Packer prices steady. Early consignments for Monday, May 29 (Memorial Day) include: Dispersal of 45 registered Black Angus cows and 3 Black Angus bulls from a reputation Angus ranch. The cows were sired by Cox Mandate, Mitty in Focus, SS Traveler or Band Desire. Mostly coming 2-6 years old. Also 15-18 very fancy 1 st calf 2 year old pairs – big frame cows with March – April calves by side. As well as a consignment of 20 mostly Black midage cows bred to Black bulls for fall calving. Cattle will be on yard and available for viewing Saturday, May 27.
NT = Not Tested
Some of the Higher Selling Cattle
Thank you for your
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POLICY
I. INDICATIONS
The indications below including FDA-approved indications and compendial uses are considered a covered benefit provided that all the approval criteria are met and the member has no exclusions to the prescribed therapy.
A. FDA-Approved Indication
Zaltrap is indicated for use in combination with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) that is resistant to or has progressed following an oxaliplatin-containing regimen.
B. Compendial Uses
Colorectal cancer
All other indications are considered experimental/investigational and are not a covered benefit.
II. CRITERIA FOR INITIAL APPROVAL
Colorectal cancer (CRC)
Authorization of 12 months may be granted for treatment of CRC.
III. CONTINUATION OF THERAPY
All members (including new members) requesting authorization for continuation of therapy must meet all initial authorization criteria.
IV. REFERENCES
1. Zaltrap [package insert]. Bridgewater, NJ: sanofi-aventis U.S. LLC; June 2016.
2. The NCCN Drugs & Biologics Compendium ® © 2018 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. Available at: http://www.nccn.org. Accessed March 22, 2018.
3. The NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology® Colon Cancer (Version 2.2018). © 2018 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. http://www.nccn.org. Accessed March 27, 2018.
4. The NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology® Rectal Cancer (Version 1.2018). © 2018 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. http://www.nccn.org. Accessed March 27, 2018.
© 2018 CVS Caremark. All rights reserved.
SPECIALTY GUIDELINE MANAGEMENT
ZALTRAP (ziv-aflibercept)
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7
Tiled arches
Decoration is rarely scrutinized with the same kind of attention which we devote to painting...
E. H. Gombrich in The Sense of Order
THE city evolved gradually. At first it was a group of low islands fringed with primitive dwellings, hugging the water that was the main source of food, and communicating mostly by boat. In the end, the islands had developed into a tight jigsaw of paved urban districts centred around campi. The organization of the land expressed the changes in social life which, in the course of the centuries, also evolved from a scattering of self-sufficient families to a complex interdependent economic structure organized in a precise political hierarchy.
In 1297 Doge Pietro Gradenigo 'closed' the Great Council, abolishing the free election of its members and restricting its composition to those who could prove that a paternal ancestor had sat on it. If any member married a commoner, he and all his heirs were automatically excluded.
It cannot be imagined that this was a popular step, and his nickname, Pierazzo or Nasty Pete, reflects the general opinion of the times. The function of the Great Council was to initiate the process of election of the Doge and to elect, also from its own members, the many councils, magistracies, and committees which governed all aspects of the city's life. It was, therefore, the hub of political power, which was henceforth available only to members of an aristocratic oligarchy whose names became inscribed in the coveted Golden Book.
By itself such a system of government might have had little stability; and its success and its acceptance by the people was largely due to the interposition, between the patricians and the ordinary people (popolani), of a solid middle class of citizens (cittadini). The citizens were a respected, influential section of the community, and certain public offices, including the important office of Grand Chancellor, were reserved to them; which helps explain how, for five hundred years, such a body of affluent and ambitious men could remain content with their emasculation of political power.
The title of 'citizen' was a desirable one and not acquired lightly. A foreigner, for example, would normally need to be resident for twenty-five years before he could be considered. These were professional men; they had to show that they and their father and their grandfather had not been manual workers. Many of them were merchants who eventually might become richer than the nobility. Indeed, a home (the Cassini) for the impoverished nobility had to be established at Campo Santa Barbara, from which they were referred to as the barnabotti. Here the unfortunate inmates supported themselves by selling their votes on the Grand Council.
A few of the cittadini became wealthy enough to acquire prestigious palaces on the Canal Grande. One such was Giovanni Dario, a native of Crete who had served the Republic in diplomatic duties in Constantinople, Persia, Albania, and Egypt, and had been elected Guardian Grande of the Scuola Grande di San Giovanni Evangelista, one of the most prestigious posts in the city. This was a man whose social and commercial clout was something to be reckoned with; he had married his daughter to a patrician. In 1479 he successfully negotiated a treaty between the Republic and the Sultan Mohammed II. His diplomatic skill was appreciated and richly rewarded by both sides, the Republic giving him the plot of land on which he was to build one of the glories of Venice, the Ca' Dario.
Few cittadini, however, could aim so high; and, in 1526, marriage between a noble and a commoner, however rich the latter might be, was forbidden by law. While serving as bailo in Constantinople, years before his election to the Dogeship, the penultimate Doge, Paolo Renier, had undergone a ceremony of marriage with a Greek
dancing girl named Margherita Dalmas and brought her back with him to Venice. She was, however, never officially recorded in the Libro d'Oro as his wife, nor socially recognized as such. His niece, Giustina Renier, acted as the official head of his household and filled the role of Dogaressa on ceremonial occasions.
Most of the houses of the cittadini faced a lesser waterway or onto a calle or campo. The front entrances on dry land could not compete with the elaborate loggias of the water front. Many are embellished in stone, but some are simple doorways over which decorative arches in brick and tile could still provide an individuality and source of domestic pride. And in our present time, for eyes less sensitive to the social implications of building material, they will not seem inferior art.
The two domestic land entrances in the preceding chapter come into this category. They were made of decorative brick. The arches to be described here are also inserted into the facades of houses. Resting securely on a stone lintel and incorporated into the wall, they make no structural contribution to the facade; and this has permitted the use of ornate tilework instead of weight-bearing brick.
Only a handful of such structures remains. Their dates range from the thirteenth to the fifteenth century. Two are in San Polo (Calle Larga dei Boteri and Campiello San Tomà); and two in Dorsoduro (Campo Santa Margherita and Crosera San Pantalon); while there is a fragment of one the other side of the Grand Canal in Castello (Campo Santa Maria Formosa).
Ca' Foscolo-Corner, Campo Santa Margherita
The Ca' Foscolo-Corner (Dorsoduro 2931) stands in front of the fish and vegetable stalls of the Campo Santa Margherita (7:1) under the guardian eye of the titular saint of the campo. She can be seen high on the north wall standing without any expression of emotion over the dyspeptic dragon from whose stomach she has just escaped. There may be some poetic justice in her having been adopted as the patron saint of childbirth. The house was redesigned in the fourteenth century, probably by the Celega family of builders who constructed the campanile of the Frari church. Its overhanging eaves are
rare now in Venice since they were later forbidden as a fire precaution and to let in more light to the narrow streets. The sensitive preservation of the old doorway and the stylishly set-out Gothic windows suggest owners who were well-to-do but not rich enough to afford the luxury of a grand palace. The house faces the campo rather than the water, and the ground floor was intended to accommodate shops from the beginning. At the end of the eighteenth century, Gabriel Bella's painting The arrival of a new parish priest at Santa Margherita (in the Querini Stampalia Collection) shows the ladies of the house in their absurdly tall white wigs watching the arrival of the new parish priest from a balcony on the front of the house decked out with festive cloth; while a boy is clinging on to the chimney stack on the overhanging roof.
The facade of the house is not symmetrical, the doorway being placed to one side, as in the house in the Salizzada San Stae. Here also the entrance does not lead directly into the house, but into a courtyard. Thus the portico, considerably older than the present facade, could well have been originally the land entrance to a walled plot extending from the campo to the Rio di Santa Margherita in the way Caniggia suggests the early settlements were laid out.
The arch has an internal diameter of 190 cm and an external diameter of 240 cm. You are immediately aware of a level of complexity and sophistication far above that of the simple entrances in the Salizzada San Stae and the Calle Larga dei Proverbi. The rectangular doorway of pink Verona marble with a complex moulding is probably of the eleventh to twelfth centuries. Above it arches a semicircle of ornate tile-work, enclosing an intricately patterned tilework lunette, the whole being attributable to the thirteenth century. The arch has outer and inner dentilled borders which enclose two further rope-twist borders, while its central band consists of a pattern of stars (7:2). The lunette is a latticework in which stylized flowers and stars or other geometric designs are embedded. In its centre, a fourteenth-century coat of arms of the Corner family in white Istrian stone has been inserted. Two hideous iron bars have been hammered in over the origins of the arch to hold the wall in place; and the damage to the arch has been replaced with a crude cement moulding
which, to the eyes of those responsible for this crime, must have seemed indistinguishable from the original.
Ruskin found it, of course, and illustrated it in his Examples of the architecture of Venice. It is clear that the offensive iron bars had not yet been put into place, and we are spared the invective that surely would have followed. Here, as so often, the minuteness of Ruskin's drawing goes hand in hand with a precise analytical description. 'There are seven patterns used for the squares... and they are so arranged by the builder, that whichever way the courses of them are read – laterally or upwards – two similar patterns shall never be in juxtaposition; and that no regular arrangement or recurrence of pattern in any definable disposition shall be traceable. At least I can
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2005–MS–0001–200612; FRL–8191–4]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Mississippi Prevention of Significant Deterioration and New Source Review
AGENCY
: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION
: Final rule.
SUMMARY: EPA is taking final action to approve revisions to the Mississippi State Implementation Plan (SIP) submitted on August 10, 2005, which include changes made to Mississippi regulations entitled, ''Permit Regulations for the Construction and/or Operation of Air Emissions Equipment'' and ''Regulations for the Prevention of Significant Deterioration of Air Quality.'' The revisions include changes to the State's permitting rules in order to address amendments to the federal New Source Review (NSR) regulations, which were promulgated by EPA on December 31, 2002 and reconsidered with minor changes on November 7, 2003 (collectively, these two final actions are called the ''2002 NSR reform rules''). The August 2005 submittal being approved today also includes changes made to the State's NSR program for minor stationary sources. Specifically, a new rule in Mississippi now allows construction to commence on certain minor sources prior to the applicant receiving a final permit to construct.
EFFECTIVE DATE: This rule will be effective August 9, 2006. ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR– 2005–MS–0001. All documents in the docket are listed on the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA requests that if at all possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 to 4:30, excluding federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information regarding the Mississippi State Implementation Plan, contact Mr. Sean Lakeman, Regulatory Development Section, Air Planning Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Telephone number: (404) 562–9043; email address: [email protected]. For information regarding New Source Review, contact Ms. Kelly Fortin, Air Permits Section, at the same address above. Telephone number: (404) 562– 9117; e-mail address: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. What Action Is EPA Taking?
II. What Is the Background for This Action?
III. Final Action
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What Action Is EPA Taking?
EPA is taking final action to approve revisions to the Mississippi SIP regarding Mississippi's NSR programs. On August 10, 2005, the State of Mississippi, through the Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ), submitted revisions to the Mississippi SIP. The SIP submittal consists of changes to the Mississippi Administrative Code (MAC) provisions for the ''Regulations for the Prevention, Abatement, and Control of Air Contaminants.'' Specifically, the SIP revisions include changes to MDEQ regulations entitled, ''Permit Regulations for the Construction and/or Operation of Air Emissions Equipment,'' Air Pollution Control Section 2 (APC– S–2), found at MAC 08–034–002, and ''Regulations for the Prevention of Significant Deterioration of Air Quality,'' Air Pollution Control Section 5 (APC–S–5), found at MAC 08–034– 005. MDEQ submitted its revisions to APC–S–2 and APC–S–5 in response to EPA's December 31, 2002, changes to the federal NSR regulations. The State's major NSR rule revisions are an incorporation by reference of the federal rules, 40 CFR 52.21, as amended and promulgated by July 1, 2004, with appropriate changes made. The SIP revisions also include changes to Mississippi's NSR program for minor
VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:29 Jul 07, 2006 Jkt 208001 PO 00000
sources. The revised minor source program now allows construction to commence on certain minor sources prior to the applicant receiving a final permit to construct. EPA is now taking final action to approve Mississippi's August 2005 SIP revisions including changes to APC–S–2 and APC–S–5.
On March 23, 2006 (71 FR 14658), EPA published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPR) in the Federal Register, proposing to approve the August 2005 SIP revisions. The March 23, 2006, NPR provides more detailed information about the proposed Mississippi SIP revisions being approved today. The public comment period for the proposed action ended on April 24, 2006. No comments, adverse or otherwise, were received on EPA's proposed action.
II. What Is the Background for This Action?
On December 31, 2002 (67 FR 80186), EPA published final changes to 40 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) parts 51 and 52, regarding the Clean Air Act's (CAA's) Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) and Nonattainment New Source Review (NNSR) programs. On November 7, 2003 (68 FR 63021), EPA published a notice of final action on its reconsideration of the 2002 rules. The purpose of today's action is to approve the August 2005 SIP submittal from the State of Mississippi, which includes EPA's 2002 NSR reform rules, and a change to Mississippi's minor source NSR program.
After the 2002 NSR reform rules were finalized and effective (March 3, 2003), various petitioners challenged numerous aspects of the 2002 NSR reform rules, along with portions of EPA's 1980 NSR rules (45 FR 52676, August 7, 1980). On June 24, 2005, the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (D.C. Circuit Court) issued a decision on the challenges to the 2002 NSR reform rules. New York v. United States, 413 F.3d 3 (D.C. Cir. 2005). In summary, the D.C. Circuit Court vacated portions of the rules pertaining to clean units and pollution control projects, remanded a portion of the rules regarding recordkeeping and relating to language in 40 CFR 52.21(r)(6) and 40 CFR 51.166(r)(6), ''Source obligation,'' and either upheld or did not comment on the other provisions included as part of the 2002 NSR reform rules.
Today's action is consistent with the decision of the D.C. Circuit Court because EPA is not proposing to approve any portions of the 2002 NSR reform rules that were vacated as part of the June 2005 decision. In addition,
Frm 00021 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\10JYR1.SGM 10JYR1
Mississippi's rules regarding recordkeeping do not contain the language that was central to the Court's remand. In establishing its recordkeeping requirements, Mississippi incorporated the federal rule (40 CFR 52.21(r)(6)) by reference, but excluded the phrase, ''in circumstances where there is a reasonable possibility that a project that is not part of a major modification may result in a significant emission increase.'' APC–S–5, found at MAC 08– 034–005(2.9). As a result, the Mississippi rule requires all sources that use the actual-to-projected-actual methodology to meet the recordkeeping requirements. EPA continues to move forward with its evaluation of the portion of its NSR reform rules that were remanded by the D.C. Circuit Court and is preparing to respond to the D.C. Circuit Court's remand. EPA's final decision with regard to the remand may require EPA to take further action on this portion of Mississippi's rules. At this time, however, Mississippi's recordkeeping provisions are at least as stringent as the federal requirements, and are therefore, approvable.
The 2002 NSR reform rules require that state agencies adopt and submit revisions to their part 51 permitting programs implementing the minimum program elements of the 2002 NSR reform rules no later than January 2, 2006. (Consistent with changes to 40 CFR 51.166(a)(6)(i), state agencies are now required to adopt and submit SIP revisions within three years after new amendments are published in the Federal Register.) State agencies may meet the requirements of 40 CFR part 51, and the 2002 NSR reform rules, with different but equivalent regulations. However, if a state decides not to implement any of the new applicability provisions, that state is required to demonstrate that its existing program is at least as stringent as the federal program.
On August 10, 2005, the State of Mississippi submitted SIP revisions for
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authority to disapprove a SIP submission for failure to use VCS. It would thus be inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission that otherwise satisfies the provisions of the Clean Air Act. Thus, the requirements of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This final rule does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: June 29, 2006.
A. Stanley Meiburg,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
I 40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—[AMENDED]
I 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart Z—Mississippi
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ''major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by September 8, 2006. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
I 2. Section 52.1270(c) is amended by revising the Chapter title for ''APC–S–2'' and ''APC–S–5'' and the entries under Chapter ''APC–S–2'' and ''APC–S–5'' to read as follows:
§ 52.1270 Identification of plan.
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
* * * * *
(c) * * *
EPA—APPROVED MISSISSIPPI REGULATIONS
VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:29 Jul 07, 2006 Jkt 208001 PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 E:\FR\FM\10JYR1.SGM 10JYR1
* * * * *
[FR Doc. E6–10745 Filed 7–7–06; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 70
[EPA–R07–OAR–2006–0476; FRL–8192–5]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Operating Permits Program; State of Nebraska
AGENCY
: Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION
: Direct final rule.
SUMMARY: EPA is approving revisions to the State Implementation Plan (SIP) and Operating Permits Programs submitted by the state of Nebraska. This action revises monitoring requirements which were found to be less stringent than the applicable Federal rule; adds permitsby-rule provisions, which would provide a streamlined approach for issuing construction/operating permits for hot mix asphalt plants and small animal incinerators; and deletes the chemical compound ethylene glycol monobutyl ether from the list of regulated hazardous air pollutants in Appendices II and III. Approval of these revisions will ensure consistency between the state and Federallyapproved rules, and ensure Federal enforceability of the state's revised air program rules.
DATES: This direct final rule will be effective September 8, 2006, without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by August 9, 2006. If adverse comment is received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R07– OAR–2006–0476, by one of the following methods:
1. http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments.
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses.
2. E-mail: [email protected].
3. Mail: Shelly Rios-LaLuz,
Environmental Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101.
4. Hand Delivery or Courier: Deliver your comments to Shelly Rios-LaLuz, Environmental Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA–R07–OAR–2006– 0476. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at http:// www.regulations. gov, including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through http:// www.regulations.gov or e-mail information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected. The http:// www.regulations.gov Web site is an ''anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an e-mail comment directly to EPA without going through http:// www.regulations.gov, your e-mail address will be automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of
VerDate Aug<31>2005 16:29 Jul 07, 2006 Jkt 208001 PO 00000
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the http://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available either electronically in http:// www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental Protection Agency, Air Planning and Development Branch, 901 North 5th Street, Kansas City, Kansas 66101. The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. excluding Federal holidays. The interested persons wanting to examine these documents should make an appointment with the office at least 24 hours in advance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shelly Rios-LaLuz at (913) 551–7296, or by e-mail at [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever ''we,'' ''us,'' or ''our'' is used, we mean EPA. This section provides additional information by addressing the following questions:
What Is A SIP?
What Is The Federal Approval Process for a
SIP?
What Does Federal Approval of a State
Regulation Mean to Me?
What Is the Part 70 Operating Permits
Program?
What Is the Federal Approval Process for an
Operating Permits Program?
What Is Being Addressed in This Document?
What Is EPA's Analysis of These Revisions?
Have the Requirements for Approval of a SIP
and Part 70 Revision Been Met?
What Action Is EPA Taking?
What Is a SIP?
Section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) requires states to develop air
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Balance Sheet Actual Report
Return to Balance Sheet Overview
This report shows financial amounts that are stored in the Balance Sheet cube. It focuses on the actual figures and compares these with other versions. Amounts can be shown in local currency or converted into one of the target currencies.
Report Heading
The screenshot below points out the heading area of the Balance Sheet Actual report. The report heading updates dynamically as various reporting options are selected. The logo can be changed in Administration; see Configuring Design Elements for more on report design.
The heading area of the report displays the following fields:
Field
Description
Implementation
Title
Name of the report
Name of the report in Report Designer
Subtitle
Current PoV selection
Localized subtitle will update as PoV selections are made
Arrow
Show/hide PoV widget
Click on the arrow to display or hide point-of-view selections
Point of View (PoV) Options
The content of the report can be customized using the PoV options, which can be viewed by clicking the blue arrow at the top of the report.
The available options are described below:
PoV Option
Description
Implementation
Comparison Forecast (combobox)
Select a forecast.
Version
dimension, filter for
Stylesheet
attribute equals
FC
Month (combobox)
Select a reporting period (can be a year, or a month in a
given year).
Elements matching the pattern yyyy, FYyyyy, FYyyyy-MM, or yyyy-MM of
Month
dimension
Legal Entity (combobox)
Select one single legal entity or any consolidated
element.
Legal Entity
dimension
Currency (combobox)
Select local currency or one of the target currencies. The
selection of local currency is only available for base
elements or consolidated elements of the
Legal
Entity
dimension having a common currency.
Elements of
Currency
dimension matching the pattern LC and elements
starting with a
>
(e.g.
> EUR
).
LC
is only available if a local currency is stored (not empty) in the
Currency
attribute for the selected element of the
Legal Entity
dimension.
Suppress Zero Lines (checkbox)
Hide accounts not having any value in the current
selection.
Data filter factors the following elements:
•
Previous year,
Budget,
Forecast x+y,
Actual
elements of
Version
dimension
• Element of
Month
dimension related to settings in
Month
combobox
• Elements of
Legal Entity
dimension related to selected value
in
Legal Entity
combobox
• Elements of
Currency
dimension related to selected value
in Currency combobox
• Value for slice operator 0 or 9999999
Show Adjustment (checkbox)
Show adjustments for the version
Actual.
Enable entry on
Adjustment
in
Balance Sheet_measure
dimension
Show Account No. (checkbox)
Display the account number along with the account
name in the row label column.
Switch between
Name
or
ID_Name
attribute of
BS Account
dimension.
Report Columns
The columns displayed in the report depend on the selections made in the PoV area.
Below are descriptions of the columns in the Balance Sheet Actual Report.
Notes:
The Adjustment columns are only visible if the Adjustment option in the PoV area is checked.
The Forecast columns (FC x+y and FC x+y%) will not be visible if no Forecast is selected as Version in the PoV area.
Description
Implementation
Column
ΔFC x+y%
Percentage change of
Actual to the most
recent forecast version
Cell Locking
Cell locking prevents the entry of data in fields that draw on multiple sources. Data entry is only possible when a single legal entity and the local currency are selected.
In the Balance Sheet Actual report, it is possible to input data in the Adjustment column when the Show Adjustment option has been checked in the PoV area. The area where data entry is possible is indicated by a gray box (see screenshot below).
(
Actual
–
Forecast
) /
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CS 301: Languages and Automata
Problem Set #1
Due: Tuesday, September 22, 2015
To receive full credit for each construction you give, you must justify why your construction is correct unless the problem explicitly says otherwise.
Problem 1 Prove that the class of regular languages is closed under reversal. That is, show that given a regular language A, show that A R " tw R | w P Au is regular. [Hint: Given a DFA M " pQ, Σ, δ, q0, F q that recognizes A, build an NFA N " pQ 1, Σ, δ 1, q 1 0, F 1 q that recognizes A R.]
Problem 2 Define
That is, given a language A, BackwardsAndForwards pAq is a new language consisting of the elements of A whose reversal is also an element of A. Using closure properties of regular languages, show that the class of regular languages is closed under the operation BackwardsAndForwards.
Problem 3
a. Use closure properties of regular languages to show that regular languages are closed under set difference. That is, given regular languages A and B, show that
is regular.
b. Show that regular languages are closed under symmetric set difference.
Problem 4 Recall the definitions of Prefix and Suffix
We showed in class that regular languages are closed under Prefix. Using closure properties of regular languages, show that regular languages are closed under Suffix.
Fall 2015
Problem 5 For languages A and B, define
A n B " tw P A | w does not contain any string in B as a substringu.
Prove that regular languages are closed under n. 1 [Hint: Think about what Σ ˚ ˝ L ˝ Σ ˚ means for a language L. Write A n B in terms of set difference and concatenation and apply closure properties of regular languages.]
Problem 6 Let Σ and Γ be alphabets and let f : Σ Ñ Γ be a function that maps symbols in Σ to symbols in Γ. One such example is f : t1, 2, 3, 4, 5u Ñ ta, b, c, du given by
We can extend such an f to operate on strings w " w1w2 ¨ ¨ ¨ wn by
Using the same example, fp132254q " babbad. We can extend f to operate on languages by fpAq " tfpwq | w P Au.
Prove that if A is a regular language and f : Σ Ñ Γ is an arbitrary function — that is, it is not necessarily the example given above — then fpAq is regular. [Hint: given a DFA M that recognizes A, build an NFA N that recognizes fpAq by applying f to the symbols on each transitions. To prove that this works, consider the states M goes through on input w and the states N goes through on input fpwq.]
Problem 7 A homomorphism is a function f : Σ Ñ Γ ˚ that maps symbols in Σ to strings over Γ. One example of a homomorphism is the function that maps every string to ε. A less-trivial example is f : ta, bu Ñ ta, b, cu given by
We can extend f to operate on strings w " w1w2 ¨ ¨ ¨ wn by fpwq " fpw1qfpw2q ¨ ¨ ¨ fpwn and languages by fpLq " tfpwq | w P Lu.
q
Prove that regular languages are closed under homomorphism. [Hint: As with your construction in Problem 6, you want to apply f to the symbols on each transition but in this case you may need to add additional states if the length of fpaq is not 1. Be sure to handle the case where fpaq " ε.]
1You can typeset n in L A TEX by putting the line \usepackage{mathabx} in the preamble and using \obackslash in math mode.
Problem 8 For each language below, give an equivalent regular expression. (You don't need to prove that it's correct.) In each case, Σ " t0, 1u.
```
A " tw | w beings with a 1 and ends with a 0u B " tw | w contains at least three 1su C " tw | w contains the substring 0101u D " tw | w has length at least 3 and its third symbol is 0u E " tw | w starts with 0 and has odd length, or starts with 1 and has even lengthu F " tw | w doesn't contain the substring 110u G " tw | the length of w is at most 5u H " tw | w is any string except 11 and 111u I " tw | every odd position of w is a 1u J " tw | w contains at least two 0s and at most one 1u K " tε, 0u L " tw | w contains an even number of 0s, or contains exactly two 1su M " H N " Σ ˚ z tεu
```
Problem 9 Using the procedure given in Lemma 1.55 in Sipser, convert the regular expression p0 Y 11q ˚ 01p00 Y 1q ˚ to an NFA. Show each
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Raw Chocolate Treats: Healthy Recipes For The Chocolate Lover By Jessica Fenton
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Husqvarna Product Manuals
Husqvarna Product Manuals - [Free] Husqvarna Product Manuals [PDF] [EPUB]
HUSQVARNA PRODUCT MANUALS
Author : Franziska Hoffmann
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IBM i
An executive guide to IBM's strategy and roadmap for its integrated operating environment for Power Systems
An IBM ® White Paper
April 2016
As the integrated operating environment for IBM Power Systems™ servers, IBM i is used by all sizes of companies in all regions of the world. With its integrated DB2® database architecture, IBM i is known for providing a cost-efficient, highly resilient and secure foundation for running a wide variety of popular industry applications.
This white paper is designed to help IT executives understand IBM's strategy and roadmap for the IBM i operating environment. But first, whether you are a long-time user of IBM i or if you are deploying our systems for the first time, let me thank you very much for the trust that you have placed in IBM and our IBM Business Partners.
Doug Balog General Manager IBM Power Systems
IBM is a leading innovator in server solutions, with best-in-class service and support and a significant presence in both major and growth markets. The IBM i operating environment runs on the IBM Power Systems server platform. These servers, based on industry-leading POWER® processorbased technology, also feature applications running on Linux® and AIX®.
IBM i also exploits IBM Power Systems software technologies, including PowerVM® for virtualization, PowerVC for cloud management and PowerHA® for system resiliency.
IBM i plays a critical role in our Power Systems software portfolio. We continuously provide new solutions and are actively engaged in expanding into new technology areas to support the new business requirements of our clients. This year, 2016, we have delivered IBM i 7.3, our latest new release. In addition, our ongoing commitment to IBM i is reflected by our regular semi-annual delivery of easy-to-deploy IBM i Technology Refreshes. And, right now, our IBM i development teams are hard at work on the next release.
Of course, IBM i is best known for being a cost-efficient platform for critical applications and data that are the Systems of Record at the heart of many businesses. Businesses running IBM i today are also using many new solutions including cloud-based services, mobile applications and business analytics. Let me encourage you to consider those new solutions and also to leverage new open industry technologies like PHP and Linux, which can offer exceptional value when integrated with your IBM i business solutions.
Thank you again for your business.
Doug Balog General Manager, IBM Power Systems
Today's IT Environment and IBM i
Businesses today are undertaking digital transformations: rethinking what customers value most and creating operating models that take advantage of what's newly possible for competitive differentiation. The challenge for business is how fast and how far to go.
Business leaders have long used information technology to improve productivity and efficiency, reach new markets and optimize supply chains. What's new is that customer expectations have also changed. People everywhere are using social networks to find jobs and restaurants, and connect with lost friends and new partners. They are using the Internet for entertainment, shopping, socializing and household management. Work-life integration is no longer an ideal for the future, but it is the way of business today.
How can businesses best respond to this shift? How can they take advantage of the opportunity to innovate, differentiate and grow? And how can they do all this cost-efficiently, leveraging and optimizing the newest information technologies as part of their overall physical operations? IBM's analysis of leading companies has found that companies with a cohesive strategy for integrating digital and physical elements can successfully transform business models, setting new directions for entire industries. 1
These leading companies focus on two complementary activities: reshaping customer value propositions and reconfiguring operating models using digital technologies for greater customer and partner interaction and collaboration. To do so, they are building a new set of capabilities that allows them to progress along both dimensions.
IBM i has typically been used to run Systems of Record, which for years has been used by successful businesses for their most critical business applications and secure data. But Systems of Record are transforming and evolving to include new capabilities, new insights and new interfaces. Systems of Engagement—enabling mobile applications and social interactions—are exploding in use and driving many new demands into the core Systems of Record. These new customer and employee engagement systems must deliver game-changing cloud, analytics, and mobile and social capabilities. Systems of Insight using the critical business data accumulated by Systems of Record are required to facilitate smarter, more agile business decisions. And in today's world, with the speed of this transformation accelerating, IT departments are expected to drive innovation and growth, and do so with declining IT budgets. As a result, more than ever, IT choices matter and IT infrastructure matters.
That's why governments, industry leaders, managed service providers (MSPs) and thousands of businesses around the world are transforming their organizations by infusing intelligence into systems and processes. They are building private and hybrid clouds to optimize the new workloads. They are extending their reach to clients and employees through mobile computing. They are implementing and securing their critical business data to protect their businesses from competitors and would-be data predators. They are expanding the business value of their infrastructure choices to include the technologies of transformation—mobile, cloud and analytics.
1 IBM Institute for Business Value, Digital Transformation, http://www-935.ibm.com/services/us/gbs/thoughtleadership/ibvdigital-transformation.html
Implementing business applications using the IBM i operating system on IBM Power Systems servers can help companies outpace their competitors, differentiate their offerings from the competition and turn operational cost into investment opportunity.
Today's most agile companies are not limited by the business applications of the past. They are building applications that are a blend of technologies from traditional business solutions integrating with open-source solutions, either running on IBM i itself or deployed on Linux on Power. IBM i clients have a clear advantage in their ability to extend business solution choices in any of these modes. It's all about providing technical flexibility to help clients solve business problems and extend value. Since Linux runs together on the same virtualized Power Servers as IBM i, you can protect current investments while leveraging community innovation.
Power Systems
IBM Power Systems servers are the hardware platform for IBM i and feature the latest POWER8® processor technology. With the integrated set of resources that are always available and comprehensive data management capabilities, POWER8 servers can align technology with business demands, uncover new value in data to drive innovation, while securely and efficiently delivering business services to help reduce costs.
POWER processor technology is the foundation of the Power Systems server design that is optimized for both traditional transaction processing like financial and ERP applications as well as compute and data-intensive workloads like Web, analytics, mobile and social applications. To achieve maximum performance, POWER processor-based systems are designed with dynamic performance and virtualization optimization technologies that enable the system to tune automatically to a variety of workloads. The current POWER8 processor-based systems support three different operating systems—AIX, IBM i and Linux.
IBM Power Systems servers are optimized for the rigorous demands of enterprise computing, but IBM understands that applications and business processes have differing demands and that one size doesn't fit all. To ensure that technology aligns to business rather than the other way around, IBM offers a full range of Power Systems servers, each of which delivers leadership capabilities for security, performance and scalability in its class. A totally integrated approach to the design, development and testing of every Power server ensures the resiliency required for today's enterprise IT infrastructure. All Power Systems server models include innovative reliability, availability and serviceability features that help avoid unplanned downtime.
IBM Enterprise Power Systems deliver fit-for-purpose technology that optimizes workloads, data and cloud provisioning to support the most critical business requirements, while providing data security, efficient management, high availability and unmatched scalability. Based on an efficient and resilient architecture, the POWER8 servers support multiple workloads and, in the process, transform IT infrastructure options, creating efficiencies and releasing resources capital and staff - to explore and drive new business value.
IBM Power Systems scale-out servers are affordable, easy-to-deploy and energy efficient. These servers offer an ideal choice for enterprises that need scale-out deployment options for businesscritical and infrastructure applications. They are especially designed for companies looking for a more efficient and lower cost scale-out environment than x86 commodity servers can deliver.
In addition to common hardware technologies such as POWER8 processors, Power Systems offers common software technologies, such as PowerVM for server virtualization, PowerVC for cloud management, PowerHA for high availability, PowerVP for managing and monitoring the performance of virtual workloads and PowerSC™ for security and compliance. Using a common foundation of software technologies with AIX and Linux positions IBM i in the mainstream
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with a wide range of new devices and resources. Many IBM i clients are capitalizing on the opportunity to interface directly to mobile devices and they are updating applications to be rendered on devices such as mobile phones and tablets.
With the announcement of RPG IV Free Format capability in IBM i 7.1 TR7, IBM has opened the RPG language to a new generation of developers. The new format allows application developers to learn and use RPG as they would other languages such as Java, PHP, Ruby, etc. RPG in this new format is well positioned as a strategic choice for companies modernizing and extending the business value of their current business solutions.
For clients extending their application portfolio to include Java or the Web, IBM i is tightly integrated with the IBM WebSphere portfolio of products. IBM WebSphere Application Server Express ships as part of IBM i, allowing easy installation, configuration and management of Web application serving. Additionally, the Integrated Application Server, imbedded in IBM i, provides an easy-to-use high performance environment for clients who require support for less complicated web applications.
IBM has also worked with Zend to deliver the popular open-source scripting language PHP for IBM i. The Zend Server PHP product is shipped with IBM i, providing the PHP runtime and a toolkit to provide easy access to IBM i applications and data. With PHP, clients can easily develop Web applications that tie into IBM i DB2 data and applications. The most current release of Zend Server supports PHP applications split between server components and code running on mobile devices.
Systems Storage
Historically, most IBM i clients deployed integrated, or internal storage, that was managed and optimized directly by the operating system. The use of high-speed RAID adapters ensured that internal storage provided optimal performance, especially for high volume transaction processing applications. Over time, however, more IBM i clients have adopted SANs, or external storage, that is managed both by the operating system and the SAN server. For many years, performance of IBM i applications has been comparable between internal and external storage.
IBM i clients have a variety of storage requirements based on capacity, performance and cost. IBM i supports many storage servers including IBM DS8000, Storwize V7000, Storwize V5000, Storwize V3700, XIV, SVC and DS5000™ storage solutions. Most recently, IBM i now supports the hottest disk storage—Flash: FlashSystem 900 and FlashSystem V9000. Attachment can be through a variety of methods providing the flexibility to match client requirements.
In addition, SSD drives with their ultra-fast I/O performance have enabled many IBM i users significantly to reduce the runtimes of their daily, weekly and monthly batch jobs. IBM i maintains its leadership position in the intelligent management of data on SSDs, placing the most frequently accessed data onto the SSDs and managing a hierarchy of storage options.
IBM continues to make enhancements in hardware and software to support all of these storage options, providing flexibility to meet all of our clients' requirements.
Server Virtualization and Cloud Technologies
IBM i has a heritage of virtualization technology going back more than 40 years. The operating system design featured subsystems that enabled multiple applications to run separately in a single system image. Originally, subsystems were used to differentiate interactive and batch applications, but over time they have grown to be used for assigning priorities and system resources to a wide variety of processes and services.
In 1999, IBM also introduced the first PowerVM logical partitioning technology, enabling separate virtual machines to run on the same Power Systems server. PowerVM, which ships on more than 90 percent of midrange and high-end Power System servers, provides scalable and secure server virtualization for AIX, IBM i and Linux environments. PowerVM features micropartitioning with up to 20 partitions per core, Live Partition Mobility between servers (available with IBM i 7.1 TR4), dynamic or automatic movement of processor and memory resources, and a wide range of I/O virtualization capabilities. PowerVM and IBM i subsystem virtualization are used extensively by IBM i clients and are a key driver of lower operations costs.
PowerVM virtualization also provides the foundation technologies for implementing cloud computing. The unprecedented interest in and projected IT spend on cloud computing is coming from all types of organizations, businesses and governments who are seeking to transform the way they deliver IT services and improve workload optimization so they can respond to changing business demands. Cloud computing can significantly reduce IT costs and complexities while improving workload optimization and service delivery.
Implementing a private cloud with IBM i can help reduce administrative tasks and improve productivity by enabling you to automate provisioning of resource requests from authorized users. It helps improve compliance and reduce errors by enabling you to standardize deployments and configurations while leveraging approval policies to maintain oversight and the optimal performance of your cloud, while workload metering capabilities support a transition to pay-per-use business models. By deploying an effective cloud computing environment, you enable organizations to reduce IT costs, improve service delivery and enable business innovation.
Resiliency and High Availability
There are two approaches to providing high availability/disaster recovery solutions for IBM i— logical replication and hardware clustering. Both solutions replicate data from a production system to a backup system and enable switching (also known as a role swap) between the two systems in the event of an outage on the production system.
IBM PowerHA provides a disk clustering solution for IBM i. PowerHA is an easy-to-manage clustering solution that makes it simple to switch between systems, is easy to maintain and is supported directly by IBM. As more IBM i clients transition to SANs, PowerHA also offers the
advantage of a resiliency solution that is tightly integrated with both the IBM i operating system and IBM System Storage servers and software.
Logical replication solutions are available from ISVs that base their software on the remote journaling capability of the IBM i operating system. These ISVs include Maxava, Rocket Software, Traders and Vision Solutions.
With both disk clustering and logical replication options, IBM i clients continue to have a broad range of choices for their high availability and disaster recovery needs.
Social Applications
Lotus® Domino® was first introduced on the AS/400 in the mid-'90s and hundreds of IBM i enterprises use Domino as their strategic email server and for running collaborative types of applications. Domino 9 is the latest version and now includes IBM Traveler. Many IBM i Domino users are taking advantage of Traveler's ability to provide access to email from phones and tablets.
For many years, IBM Sametime® products have provided integrated real-time social communications for businesses, providing a unified user experience through instant messaging, online meetings, voice, video and data.
Systems Management
Systems Management is a broad term used when referring to the ability to configure hardware and software, allocate resources, distribute workload, monitor performance, maintain security and access to the system, plan capacity, and execute other tasks that pertain to efficient resource allocation.
The IBM Navigator for i offers an easy-to-use, web-based management solution. In the most current TRs, IBM Navigator has been significantly enhanced to help the system administrator better understand the performance and activity on their system through monitors and analysis views. Integration with the latest version of Access Client Solutions (predecessor product was IBM i Client Access) significantly enhances the features.
There is also a wide range of additional integrated service management tools available from IBM Software, as well as from IBM i focused management tools providers such as Centerfield Technology, Help/Systems and Midrange Performance Group.
IBM i Community Resources
In addition to the user groups referenced earlier in the paper, a wide range of resources are available to the IBM i community.
- The developerWorks IBM i Zone is aimed at technical professionals, containing a wide variety of easily accessible technical articles, tutorials, new release and IBM i Technology Refresh information.
- The You and i blog by Steve Will, the Chief Architect of IBM i, discusses trends and strategies for the IBM i platform.
- The i Can blog written by Dawn May, IBM i Business Architect, shares "hidden gems" and best practices advice for IBM i technical professionals.
- The Modern-i-zation blog by Tim Rowe, Business Architect for Application Development, focuses on best practices used by application developers.
- Tips found in the DB2 for i blog by Mike Cain, Team Leader DB2 for i Center of Excellence, can assist database administrators and database programmers in learning new features and functions but also learning new ways to do old things.
- The IBM Champions program recognizes thought leaders from the business and technical community of IBM clients and business partners. These respected IBM i subject matter experts comment on a wide range of topics, and can be accessed at the Power Champions website.
- For RPG developers, IBM Champions Jon Paris and Susan Gantner's iDevelopment blog is an outstanding resource.
- Using his electronic publication, iTalk with Tuohy, IBM Champion, Paul Tuohy publishes interviews with leading industry experts from all parts of the IBM i community.
- IBM Technical Conferences feature Power Systems and IBM i topics for IT professionals.
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Traditional | Toggle | Duplex Receptacle
Duplex Receptacle
For technical support call
800-824-3005
Wallplates & Weather-Resistant Covers
T
Wallplates & Weather-Resistant Covers
T-5
T
Traditional | Single Receptacle | Telephone or Cable Outlet
Single Receptacle
15A and 20A Straight Blade and 15A Locking (1.406" Diameter Hole)
Telephone or Cable Outlet — Box Mounted
*Adapter piece included, box or strap mounted
T-6
Wallplates & Weather-Resistant Covers
Online catalog available at
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2020 TELLURIDE LX V6 FWD
MODEL/OPT.CODE: J4222 / 010
EXTERIOR COLOR: EBONY BLACK
INTERIOR COLOR: BLACK
VEHICLE ID NUMBER: 5XYP24HC1LG029455
PORT OF ENTRY:
WEST POINT
STANDARD FEATURES
MECHANICAL
3.8L Gas Direct Injection (GDI) 6-Cyl Engine 8-Speed Automatic Transmission 18" Alloy Wheels
SAFETY
Dual Front Advanced Airbags Dual Front Seat-Mounted Side & Full-Length Curtain Airbags Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Vehicle Stability Management (VSM) Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
INTERIOR, COMFORT & CONVENIENCE
SOFINO Leatherette Seat Trim
Blind-Spot Collision-Avoidance Assist-Rear (BCA-R)
Rear Cross-Traffic Collision-Avoidance Assist (RCCA)
Forward Collision Avoidance Assist (FCA)
Lane Keeping Assist (LKA)
Parking Distance Warning-Reverse (PDW-R)
Smart Cruise Control w/ Stop & Go (SCC w/ S&G)
Rear Occupant Alert w/ Ultrasonic Sensors (ROA)
Safe Exit Assist (SEA)
Smart Key with Push Button Start
UVO link^
^Includes 1 year service; see owners.kia.com for details
- IMPORTANT No Support for Remote Climate Control
AM/FM w/ 8" Touchscreen & Rearview Camera
Android Auto & Apple CarPlay Smartphone Integration
SIRIUSXM
®
w/free 3-mo. subscription*
1 USB Input Jack and 5 USB Charging Ports
Bluetooth
®
Wireless Technology
60/40 Split Folding 2nd Row Seats, which includes:
- One-Touch Slide & Fold 2nd Row Seats
60/40 Split Folding 3rd Row Seats
Leather-Wrapped Steering Wheel w/ Remote Controls
EXTERIOR
Acoustic Front Windshield Heated Outside Mirrors w/ Turn Signal Indicators Rear Privacy Glass
WARRANTY
10 Year/100,000 Mile Limited Powertrain Warranty
5 Year/60,000 Mile Limited Basic Warranty
5 Year/60,000 Mile Roadside Assistance
*Ask dealer for details
TOTAL ADDITIONAL WEIGHT: 11.3
Sold To: FL083 Greenway Kia West 3407 WEST COLONIAL DRIVE ORLANDO FL 32808
Ship To:
FL083
MANUFACTURER'S SUGGESTED RETAIL PRICE
ADDITIONAL INSTALLED EQUIPMENT: (In addition to or in place of standard features) Ebony Black Paint Carpeted Floor Mats
MSRP INCLUDING OPTIONS
INLAND FREIGHT AND HANDLING
$ 31,690.00
$395.00
$210.00
$ 32,295.00
$ 1,045.00
TOTAL MANUFACTURER'S SUGGESTED RETAIL PRICE
$ 33,340.00
Fuel Economy
23
combined city/hwy
MPG
20
city
26
highway
STANDARD SUVS range from 13 to 93 MPG. The best vehicle rates 136 MPGe.
4.3
gallons per 100 miles
You
spend
more in fuel costs
over 5 years
$1,250
compared to the average new vehicle.
Annual fuel
cost
$1,750
Fuel Economy & Greenhouse Gas Rating (tailpipe only)
Smog Rating
(tailpipe only)
This vehicle emits 395 grams CO 2 per mile. The best emits 0 grams per mile (tailpipe only). Producing and distributing fuel also create emissions; learn more at fueleconomy.gov.
Actual results will vary for many reasons, including driving conditions and how you drive and maintain your vehicle. The average new vehicle gets 27 MPG and costs $7,500 to fuel over 5 years. Cost estimates are based on 15,000 miles per year at $ 2.70 per gallon. MPGe is miles per gasoline gallon equivalent. Vehicle emissions are a significant cause of climate change and smog.
fueleconomy.gov
Calculate personalized estimates and compare vehicles
GOVERNMENT 5-STAR SAFETY RATINGS
Overall Vehicle Score
Not Rated
Based on the combined rating of frontal, side and rollover. Should ONLY be compared to other vehicles of similar size and weight.
Frontal
Crash
Driver
Passenger
Not Rated
Not Rated
Based on the risk of injury in a frontal impact. Should ONLY be compared to other vehicles of similar size and weight.
Side
Crash
Front seat
Rear seat
Not Rated
Not Rated
Star ratings based on the risk of injury in a side impact.
Rollover
Not Rated
Star ratings based on the risk of rollover in a single-vehicle crash.
Star ratings range from 1 to 5 stars ( ) with 5 being the highest. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). www.safercar.gov or 1-888-327-4236
Manufacturer's suggested retail price includes Manufacturer's recommended pre-delivery service. License and title fees, state and local taxes and other dealer installed options and accessories are not included in the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
PARTS CONTENT INFORMATION
FOR VEHICLES IN THIS CAR LINE U.S./CANADIAN PARTS CONTENT: 51 %
MAJOR SOURCES OF FOREIGN PARTS: KOREA: 49%
NOTE: PARTS CONTENT DOES NOT INCLUDE FINAL ASSEMBLY, DISTRIBUTION, OR OTHER NON-PARTS COSTS.
FOR THIS VEHICLE
FINAL ASSEMBLY POINT:
WEST POINT, GA, USA
COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
ENGINE:
TRANSMISSION:
KOREA
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Compliments of
FROM THE GROUND UP
Unique Garden Centre & Landscaping has been busy this season! Check out some of our projects and new initiatives!
Container Garden Design
Market Garden
Our "Spotlight On" page provides information on a different tree, shrub and perennial in each addition of "From the Ground Up"
White Garden Phlox
Phlox paniculata 'David'
This tall perennial has bright white clusters of fragrant blooms in July and August and is very attractive to butterflies. Growing to a height of 3' (1m) and spreading 24" (60cm), it is also resistant to powdery mildew. It prefers full sun and evenly moist soil conditions. This perennial is hardy to zone 3.
My Monet Weigela
Weigela florida 'Verwig'
A dense multi-stemmed shrub, this Weigela is covered in rose colored trumpet shaped flowers. It has attractive white and green variegated foliage with hints of pink that turns brick red in the fall. Its height and spread is about 18." It prefers full sun and should not be allowed to dry out. Placed in a protected position in is hardy to Zone 3.
Austrian Pine
Pinus nigra
This tall evergreen has long dense green needles and an upright spreading habit of growth. It is tolerant of poor soils or dry sites. This tree prefers full sun and will grow to a height of 60' and spread 40' wide. It is hardy to zone 3.
Understanding Hardiness Zones
We receive many questions regarding a plant's hardiness here. The Canadian hardiness zone map is a good starting point but many other site conditions can affect a plant's ability to survive. Here are some tips to help you determine how your conditions affect your zoning. Below are the corresponding minimum temperatures for some of the zones.
Regina area is considered zone 3.
Zone 2 (-45C)
Zone 3 (-45C to -40C)
Zone 4 (-40C)
Although the Canadian plant hardiness map is primarily determined by temperatures, it does take into consideration the length of frost free period, moisture, winds, etc. The hardiness map does not take into consideration microclimates that may be naturally present or created by human intervention. Natural microclimates occur as a result of things such as a body of water, hills and valleys. Humans create microclimates through construction and landscaping etc.
Factors that may increase plant hardiness
- Moisture conditions during the summer go a long way to helping a plant through the winter. A plant that struggles all summer is weak in the fall and often dead in the spring.
- Good snow cover acts like a blanket protecting the plant roots from thawing on a warm day with a rapid refreeze at night. This is especially important for perennials as their upper growth dies off anyways.
Factors that may decrease plant hardiness
- Poor plant health going into winter
- Improper moisture levels in the soil at freeze up (most plants like to be relatively moist when the ground freezes, but some like to be almost soggy and some like to be drier).
- Compacted soil
- Poor snow cover
- No wind protection
- Freeze thaw cycles in mid to later winter
Fall Garden Chores
1. Remove any weeds which may have germinated late in the season and invaded the soil near or over top a perennial. Left unchecked, robust weeds can kill the perennial underneath.
2. Surround each perennial or shrub with a generous supply of compost. This adds organic matter to the soil and assists in promoting a healthy environment for beneficial soil microorganisms. You may also want to add bonemeal or a high phosphorus fertilizer.
3. Trees, shrubs and perennials can all be planted in the fall.
4. Transplanting and dividing plants is ideally done in the fall. The soil is generally easy to work with and the active root growth of the plant will quickly repair any root injury which occurs during the digging process.
5. Bulbs can be planted as you divide and transplant perennials. Consider the flowering time and colour of the perennial and plant a bulb which would be a good companion. For example ornamental onions are a perfect companion to artemesia or crocus & daffodils with evening primrose.
CHECK OUT THE OPENING OF THE NEW GIFT SHOP ON OCTOBER 7!!
$5.00 (on a $50.00
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TERMS OF REFERENCE
25 Thornhill Office Park, 84 Bekker Rd, Vorna Valley, Midrand, 1686 (Head Office) 88 Loop Street, Cape Town, 8001 or PO Box 15223, Vlaeberg, 8018 (Regional Office)
T:
021 426 0577 •
F:
021-426 2598 •
E-mail:
[email protected]
TERMS OF REFERENCE
LIVE STREAMING OF THE 2024 SABFS ANNUAL WOMEN'S DAY EVENT
Reference Number: SABFS012/2024
Advertisement Date: 13 June 2024
Closing Date: 26 June 2024
Closing time: 17:00
Tender Type: closed
1. BACKGROUND
The South African Board for Sheriffs ("SABFS") is a statutory regulatory body established in terms of the Sheriffs Act 90 of 1986. The SABFS' objectives are the maintenance of the esteem, the enhancement of the status of sheriffs, and the improvement of the standard of training and functions performed by sheriffs.
2. THE CORE OBJECTIVES OF THE SABFS ARE TO:
* Liaise with the sheriffs and relevant stakeholders;
* To monitor the conduct of sheriffs;
* Promote the sheriff's profession; and
* To provide overall Policy directives.
3. OBJECTIVES
The SABFS requires professional service from a reputable and experienced provider to manage a live streaming project which should capture live proceedings from the event.
4. SCOPE OF WORK
The preferred service provider will render the required professional services in August 2024 at an event venue still to be confirmed in Mpumalanga.
4.1. DELIVERABLES
4.1.1. The service provider should produce efficient and high-quality services in the following areas.
a) Livestreaming for 4 hours (August 2024) date to be confirmed.
b) 3 X Sony HD Cameras.
c) 2 X Camera Operators.
d) Stage Lighting.
e) 1 X Vision Mixer/ Director.
f) 1 X Blackmagic Mixer Kit & Recorder.
g) 1 X Streaming Operator.
h) 2 X LTE Routers & Data.
i) Live U Streaming Encoder.
j) 1 X Restream to SABFS social media Pages, YouTube, Facebook, and Twitter.
k) 1 X HD Recording.
l) Full PA system to accommodate speaker microphones as well as sound to accommodate a DJ and a full band which will require microphone stands and a backline.
m) X1 sound engineer - setup & strike.
n) Work in close collaboration with the Training and Communications Manager.
o) Transport to be included in the quotation.
p) Livestreaming to YouTube, Facebook, Linkedin and any other platform.
4.1.2. Additional Notes:
a) Venue Address: still to be confirmed
b) Time of Event : 9h00 – 13h00
5. EVALUATION CRITERIA
5.2. Phase 1: Technical Evaluation
Evaluation of the technical part of the proposal will be based on the candidate's responsiveness to the terms of reference, as well as the application of the evaluation criteria and points system as indicated below. Each responsive proposal may be given a technical score.
The proposals will receive further consideration if they score at least 70% minimum points out of the 100 points on the technical criteria as listed above.
5.2. Phase 2: Pricing and BEE Evaluation
The following 80/20 criteria will be used for the evaluation of the proposals:
i. Pricing 80 points
ii. B-BBEE Points 20 points
5.2.1. Supervision
The successful service provider will be regularly in contact with the Training and Communications Manager whenever applicable.
5.2.2. Completion Criteria and Payment
Payment will be made based on an agreement between the SABFS and the successful bidder.
5.2.3. Pricing Schedule
The following cost table should be utilized to submit the cost proposal:
To enable the SABFS to evaluate the entity on the above criteria, please ensure that adequate documentation is attached.
6. REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS:
Service providers must submit the following information when preparing their bid documents: (ignore if already applied to be on the SABFS database)
a) Company profile
b) Certificate of Registration
c) Valid and original tax clearance certificate at the time of bid closing (only for quotes above R30 000)
d) Valid and certified B-BBEE certificate/Sworn Affidavit (Not Compulsory – only used for claiming B-BBEE Points)
e) List of two referees being clients previously consulted for, not older than 18 months, along with the contact person and contact details;
f) Proof of banking details.
g) Pricing Schedule
h) Declaration of Interest
NB:
* Please note that the above requirements are mandatory and MUST accompany the proposal.
* Non-compliance with the above mandatory submissions will lead to disqualification.
*
Proposals must be properly indexed.
7. All inquiries relating to the tender must be communicated in writing only by no later than 12h00 on the 26 June 2024. All written communication should be sent to the following email address only: [email protected], Subject Heading: SABFS012/2024 – Live Streaming Of The SABFS 2024 Annual Women's Day Event.
8. All applicants are strictly forbidden to communicate with the office of the South African Board for Sheriffs in respect of their application, other than through the required communication channels as stipulated in this document; and
9. Each applicant is required to submit one (1) Softcopy to [email protected], no later than the stipulated closing date and time.
10. The SABFS is not obliged to accept any applications and has the right to withdraw and or amend tender specifications at its sole discretion.
Approved
Mrs. S Mashaba
Executive Manager: South African Board for
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Engineering Vacancy
Mechanical Design Engineers x 3
Warwick
We currently have three vacancies for Mechanical Design Engineers within the Engineering department. The purpose of the role will be to create and interpret specifications into cost effective functional designs and to provide company wide support for design implementation.
The roles will include:
- Working to industry and Engineering standards and practices
- Team working/ good communications
- Concept, design and detailing of systems and components
- Ability to work without supervision to agreed timescales, budgets and constraints
- Ability to work in a multi task environment
Suitable candidates must hold a degree in Mechanical Engineering or equivalent, or have the ability to demonstrate and evidence the same level of experience and technical competence. A minimum of 5 years' experience of working in Engineering in a relevant industry is also essential.
The successful candidate must have experience in the following areas:
- Truck, Yellow Goods, or related product / chassis systems with similar product volumes and level of complexity
- Liaising with internal and external suppliers
- Knowledge of a number of the manufacturing processes used including casting, welded fabrication, vac forming processes
- Understanding geometric tolerances in mechanical components
Understanding of required quality levels for this type of business
- 3D CAD modelling, general arrangement and production drawings
-
- Knowledge of DFM techniques
- Experience of engineering change control documentation
The role will require a flexible approach to hours as occasional overtime and travel may be required to suit the job requirements.
If you believe you have the skills and qualifications necessary for this role then please send your CV and application letter to Jen Booker – HR Manager [email protected].
Ongoing requirement – please apply at your earliest convenience as the roles may become unavailable
Dennis Eagle Ltd is an equal opportunities
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The Due Process Advocate
www.dueprocessadvocate.com
"No Person shall be... deprived of life, liberty, or property without the due process of law" - Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution
October 2018 - FREE
ALLEGED DUE PROCESS ABUSE IS TAKING CENTER STAGE IN THE MEDIA
Recent events are revealing what a profound effect "due process" (i.e. the constitutional right to be heard in a fair legal proceeding) concerns are surfacing in nearly all the major media outlets across America, as social justice advocates and groups are crying foul. All of a sudden, social justice movements have exposed due process abuses and concerns as they take center-stage center stage in America.
"The legal process is absolutely futile if your due process rights are ignored.
- Ed Smith, Publisher The Due Process Advocate
It seems that new self-serving private and/or political agendas, designed to substitute "arbitrary rule" for "due process and the rule of law" are being exposed nearly every day.
If you don't think your constitution due process rights are under siege, check out these videos and articles below that all appeared in the top eleven results for the Google search, "Due process in the news" just a day ago:
Hannity (YouTube): Dems don't care about evidence or due process https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C1YpPF8-XJA
Fox (YouTube): Due process absent in Kavanaugh probe? https://video.foxbusiness.com/v/5844325434001/?#sp=show-clips
BLAZE (Chris Enloe): WATCH: Anti-Kavanaugh protesters asked if he should be given due process. Their answers are scary. https://www.theblaze.com/news/2018/10/06/watch-anti-kavanaughprotesters-asked-if-he-should-be-given-due-process-their-answers-arescary
NPR (Ayesha Rascoe): Trump Pushes Due Process For Some, 'Lock' Them Up For Others https://www.npr.org/2018/10/05/654347194/trump-pushes-dueprocess-for-some-for-others-lock-them-up
POITICO: DUE PROCESS News, Analysis and Opinion https://www.politico.com/news/due-process https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/you-reader-are-beingdenied-due-process/2018/03/02/b6b48e60-1e4d-11e8-9de1-147dd2df3829_story.html?noredirect=on&utm_term=.a2e2e630f825
INSIDE HIGHER ED (Jeremy Bauer-Wolf): Court Finds Due Process Denied in Sex Assault Case
WASHINGTON POST (Ruth Marcus): You are being denied due process
THE NEW YORK TIMES (Katie Benner and Charlie Savage): Due Process for Undocumented Immigrants, Explained
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The Due Process Advocate believes that the time for universal due process education has arrived. Whether for yourself, your family members, your employees, and/or your business associates; please join and support what is likely to become the key social justice movement in modem times: the restoration of constitutionally-guaranteed due process rights in America.
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DISCLOSURES, DISCLAIMER & COPYRIGHT NOTICE: The Due Process Advocate is published weekly to expose and stop the proliferation of actions and policies designed to remove individual due process rights in America. It is available online via free email subscription. Nothing contained in this publication is intended to be, or should be construed as, legal advice or any other advice which requires state or federal professional licensing of any kind. ©2015-2018 by Edward H. Smith, Publisher, The Due Process Advocate, 497 Hooksett Rd. #395, Manchester NH 03104. All Rights Reserved.
www.DueProcessAdvocate.com
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DESCRIPTION
SUPRASEC ® 5025 is a standard functionality polymeric diphenyl methane diisocyanate (MDI). It is used together with polyols to produce rigid polyurethane foam.
TYPICAL PROPERTIES
HANDLING AND STORAGE
Containers of SUPRASEC ® 5025 should be kept properly sealed and stored indoors in a well-ventilated area under normal factory conditions. Storage at temperatures ranging from 20-30 °C provides a convenient viscosity for handling and optimum shelf life. Storage at low temperature is not recommended because it may lead to some crystallisation; this material must therefore be protected from frost. If under abnormal storage conditions some crystallisation does occur, the material should be melted according to the procedures given in the publication PU 181-15E. Storage at temperatures above 50 °C is not recommended, since this can lead to the formation of insoluble solids and increased viscosity.
Under the recommended storage conditions and if protected from humidity and contaminants, in properly sealed drums, etc., SUPRASEC ® 5025 has a provisional storage life of 6 months at the customer. In case of storage in bulk containers, please contact our Sales Representative for further details. Detailed information on how to obtain optimum bulk storage conditions, is available in the ISOPA document Guidelines for Safe Loading/Unloading, Transportation & Storage of TDI and MDI.
The precautions necessary when handling SUPRASEC ® 5025, i.e. MDI, and the decontamination procedures recommended to be used in case of spillage, are described fully in the publication PU 193-1E; MDI-based compositions: Hazards and safe-handling procedures.
Reaction with atmospheric moisture, is prevented by storing SUPRASEC ® 5025 in carefully sealed containers under a dry air atmosphere. During handling, the product must be protected from water ingress and from atmospheric moisture. Containers should be re-sealed immediately after each sampling. The reaction of isocyanates with water leads to the formation of insoluble ureas and carbon dioxide gas, which can lead to pressure build-up in closed containers. Containers used for SUPRASEC ® 5025 must therefore be absolutely dry.
ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND SAFETY
The applicable safety datasheet should be reviewed before handling the Huntsman product. All users of SUPRASEC ® 5025 should read the publication PU 193-1E; MDI-based compositions: Hazards and safe-handling procedures.
For further information, please contact your nearest sales office:
http://www.huntsman.com/PU_customer_service
Warranty: Huntsman Polyurethanes warrants only that its products meet the specifications agreed with the buyer. Typical properties, where stated, are to be considered as representative of current production and should not be treated as specifications. The manufacture of polyurethane materials and polymeric foams is the subject of granted patents and patent applications; freedom to operate patented processes is not implied by this publication. While all the information and recommendations in this publication are, to the best of our knowledge, information and belief, accurate at the date of publication, NOTHING HEREIN IS TO BE CONSTRUED AS A WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR OTHERWISE. IN ALL CASES, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER TO DETERMINE THE APPLICABILITY OF SUCH INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS AND THE SUITABILITY OF ANY PRODUCT FOR ITS OWN PARTICULAR PURPOSE. The behaviour of the products referred to in this publication in manufacturing processes and their suitability in any given end-use environment are dependent upon various conditions such as chemical compatibility, temperature, and other variables, which are not known to Huntsman Polyurethanes. It is the responsibility of the user to evaluate the manufacturing circumstances and the final product under actual enduse requirements and to adequately advise and warn purchasers and users thereof. Products may be toxic and require special precautions in handling. The user should obtain Safety Data Sheets from Huntsman Polyurethanes containing detailed information on toxicity, together with proper shipping, handling and storage procedures, and should comply with all applicable safety and environmental standards. Hazards, toxicity and behaviour of the products may differ when used with other materials and are dependent on manufacturing circumstances or other processes. Such hazards, toxicity and behaviour should be determined by the user and made known to handlers, processors and end users. Except where explicitly agreed otherwise, the sale of products referred to in this publication is subject to the general terms and conditions of sale of Huntsman International LLC or of its affiliated companies. Huntsman Polyurethanes is an international business unit of Huntsman International LLC. Huntsman Polyurethanes trades through Huntsman affiliated companies in different countries such as Huntsman International LLC in the USA and Huntsman Holland BV in Western Europe. SUPRASEC is a registered trademark of Huntsman LLC or an affiliate thereof, in one or more countries, but not all countries. Copyright © 2004 Huntsman LLC or an affiliate thereof. All rights
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Taking Advantage of IBM Language Environment for VSE/ESA
October 1996
IBM
SG24-4798-00
Taking Advantage of IBM Language Environment for VSE/ESA
October 1996
Take Note!
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information in Appendix B, "Special Notices" on page 71.
First Edition (October 1996)
This edition applies to Language Environment for VSE for use with the VSE/ESA Operating System, program number 5690-VSE.
Comments may be addressed to: IBM Corporation, International Technical Support Organization Dept. 3222 Building 71032-02 Postfach 1380 71032 Böblingen, Germany
When you send information to IBM, you grant IBM a non-exclusive right to use or distribute the information in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1996. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
iii iv
4.2.2 Debug Tool for VSE/ESA
...........................
19
............................
4.2.3 New Run-time Options
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
Contents
v
vi
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
Figures
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
vii viii
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
Tables
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
ix
x
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
Preface
The IBM Language Environment for VSE/ESA (LE/VSE) now also offers for VSE customers the concept of a common run-time library for programs written in high level languages. All applications written in C, PL/I and COBOL can use a generalized set of services during program execution, thus avoiding cross-language inconsistencies.
Together with LE/VSE, IBM provides a set of new compilers, COBOL/VSE, PL/I VSE and C/VSE. Apart from of enabling the usage of the newest advanced system functions, they also offer the exploitation of the ″Year 2000″ date format which is a prerequisite for the migration of date-dependent programs; the most appropriate techniques for this simple migration are described and illustrated by examples.
This redbook has been written for all professionals concerned with the upkeep of their application program libraries, especially in anticipation of the changes required for Year 2000. Good knowledge of VSE/ESA concepts and HLL programming is assumed.
How This Redbook Is Organized
The redbook is organized as follows:
* Chapter 1, "Introduction to LE/VSE and Benefits of Using LE/VSE" This chapter provides a general overview of the concepts of LE/VSE, and describes the benefits for a customer using LE/VSE and the new compilers.
*
Chapter 2, "Migration Scenarios"
This chapter describes the various scenarios by which you can migrate to your target LE/VSE environment. The difference between a source migration and run-time migration is also explained.
Chapter 3, "Migration from Old Languages to New Languages"
* This chapter describes the considerations when migrating from DOS/VS COBOL, VS COBOL II, DOS PL/I or C/370 for VSE, to an LE/VSE-conforming compiler.
* Chapter 4, "Migration from LE/VSE Release 1 to LE/VSE Release 4" This chapter describes considerations when migrating from LE/VSE Release 1 to LE/VSE Release 4.
* Chapter 5, "Year 2000 Considerations"
This chapter describes how LE/VSE and the new compilers can help you to get ready for the Year 2000.
* Chapter 6, "Migration Experiences - Common Questions from Customers" This chapter provides migration experiences and answers questions that are often asked by customers.
* Chapter 7, "Interfaces to Other Subsystems" This chapter describes how LE/VSE interfaces with other subsystems.
* Chapter 8, "Using LE/VSE Between Languages"
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
xi xii
This chapter describes some considerations that may be helpful when migrating pre-LE/VSE interlanguage applications to an LE/VSE environment.
* Appendix A, "Service Information and Performance Considerations" This appendix provides technical details relating to the service and performance of LE/VSE. It also provides information about particular issues relating to vendor products.
The Team that Wrote this Redbook
This redbook was produced by a team of specialists from around the world working at the International Technical Support Organization Böblingen Center.
Annegret Ackel, from the International Technical Support Organization Böblingen Center, was the project leader.
Mike Moriarty from ISSC Australia.
Liz Rushton from ISSC Australia.
Thanks to the following person for the advice and guidance provided in the production of this document:
Claudia Prawirakusumah, VSE Development Laboratory, IBM Germany.
Comments Welcome
We want our redbooks to be as helpful as possible. Should you have any comments about this or other redbooks, please send us a note at the following address:
[email protected]
Your comments are important to us!
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
Chapter 1. Introduction to LE/VSE and Benefits of Using LE/VSE
1.1 What is LE/VSE
IBM Language Environment for VSE/ESA (LE/VSE) is a set of common services and language-specific routines that provide a single run-time environment for applications written in LE/VSE-conforming versions of the COBOL, PL/I and C high level languages (HLLs), and for many applications written in previous versions of COBOL. An LE/VSE-conforming language is any HLL that adheres to the LE/VSE common interface.
Table 1 lists the LE/VSE-conforming language compiler products you can use to generate applications that run with LE/VSE.
Any HLL not listed in Table 1 is known as a non-LE/VSE-conforming or, alternatively, a pre-LE/VSE-conforming language. Some examples of non-LE/VSE-conforming languages are: C/370, DOS/VS COBOL, VS COBOL II, and DOS PL/I.
Only the following products can generate applications that run with LE/VSE:
* LE/VSE-conforming languages
* High Level Assembler (HLASM)
LE/VSE also supports applications written in Assembler language using LE/VSE-provided macros and assembled using HLASM. For details see Chapter 8, "Using LE/VSE Between Languages" on page 63).
* DOS/VS COBOL and VS COBOL II, with some restrictions.
Although DOS/VS COBOL and VS COBOL II are non-LE/VSE-conforming languages, many applications generated with these compilers can run with LE/VSE without recompiling or relink-editing. For details see Chapter 2, "Migration Scenarios" on page 9.
LE/VSE Release 4 supports the Debug Tool for VSE/ESA (DT/VSE) for debugging applications written in any LE/VSE-conforming language.
Prior to LE/VSE, each programming language provided its own separate run-time environment. LE/VSE combines essential and commonly-used run-time services such as message handling, condition handling, storage management, date and time services, and math functions - and makes them available through a set of interfaces that are consistent across programming languages. With LE/VSE, you can use one run-time environment for your applications, regardless of the
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
1
2
application′s programming language or system resource needs, because most system dependencies have been removed.
LE/VSE is the prerequisite run-time environment for applications generated with COBOL/VSE, PL/I VSE or C/VSE. LE/VSE does not include compilers, whereas COBOL/VSE, PL/I VSE and C/VSE are compilers only, they do not include run-time environment as the languages DOS/VS COBOL and VS COBOL II did before.
Release 1 and Release 4 of the LE/VSE product are based on Release 2 and Release 4 of the LE/370 product respectively (now called IBM Language Environment for MVS and VM).
Therefore the basic architecture is the same across the platforms, and it is possible (in many cases) for programs written in LE-conforming languages to be easily adapted to run on an alternative platform.
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PACKAGE - VSE/ESA 1.3 Performance Considerations
* VSENEW11 PACKAGE - VSE/ESA Newsletter, Third/Fourth Quarter 1995
The packages are stored on the IBM internal tools disk IBMVSE. IBM employees may obtain a copy of the packages by entering the following command from their local VM user IDs:
TOOLS SENDTO BOEVM3 VMTOOLS IBMVSE GET xxxxxxxx PACKAGE
where xxxxxxxx is the name of the package.
The packages are also available on the Internet in the:
* FTP Server at lscftp.kgn.ibm.com/pub/vse/docs
* VSE/ESA Home Page at www.ibm.de/go/d00000166
These packages are in zipped format that can be down loaded, unzipped, and printed on a Postscript-capable printer:
* VE21PERF.ZIP - VSE/ESA 2.1 Performance Considerations
* VE21TDP.ZIP - Performance Considerations for the VSE/ESA 2.1 Turbo Dispatcher
* VE13PERF.ZIP - VSE/ESA 1.3 Performance Considerations
* VSENEW11.ZIP - VSE/ESA Newsletter, Third/Fourth Quarter 1995
Appendix C.
Related Publications
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
How To Get ITSO Redbooks
This section explains how both customers and IBM employees can find out about ITSO redbooks, CD-ROMs, workshops, and residencies. A form for ordering books and CD-ROMs is also provided.
This information was current at the time of publication, but is continually subject to change. The latest information may be found at URL http://www.redbooks.ibm.com.
How IBM Employees Can Get ITSO Redbooks
Employees may request ITSO deliverables (redbooks, BookManager BOOKs, and CD-ROMs) and information about redbooks, workshops, and residencies in the following ways:
* PUBORDER — to order hardcopies in United States
* GOPHER link to the Internet - type GOPHER.WTSCPOK.ITSO.IBM.COM
* Tools disks
* Redbooks Home Page on the World Wide Web
* IBM Direct Publications Catalog on the World Wide Web
```
To get LIST3820s of redbooks, type one of the following commands: TOOLS SENDTO EHONE4 TOOLS2 REDPRINT GET SG24xxxx PACKAGE TOOLS SENDTO CANVM2 TOOLS REDPRINT GET SG24xxxx PACKAGE (Canadian users only) To get lists of redbooks: TOOLS SENDTO WTSCPOK TOOLS REDBOOKS GET REDBOOKS CATALOG TOOLS SENDTO USDIST MKTTOOLS MKTTOOLS GET ITSOCAT TXT TOOLS SENDTO USDIST MKTTOOLS MKTTOOLS GET LISTSERV PACKAGE To register for information on workshops, residencies, and redbooks: TOOLS SENDTO WTSCPOK TOOLS ZDISK GET ITSOREGI 1996 For a list of product area specialists in the ITSO: TOOLS SENDTO WTSCPOK TOOLS ZDISK GET ORGCARD PACKAGE
```
```
http://w3.itso.ibm.com/redbooks
```
```
http://www.elink.ibmlink.ibm.com/pbl/pbl
```
IBM employees may obtain LIST3820s of redbooks from this page.
* ITSO4USA category on INEWS
* Online — send orders to: USIB6FPL at IBMMAIL or DKIBMBSH at IBMMAIL
* Internet Listserver
With an Internet E-mail address, anyone can subscribe to an IBM Announcement Listserver. To initiate the service, send an E-mail note to [email protected] with the keyword subscribe in the body of the note (leave the subject line blank). A category form and detailed instructions will be sent to you.
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
77
How Customers Can Get ITSO Redbooks
Customers may request ITSO deliverables (redbooks, BookManager BOOKs, and CD-ROMs) and information about redbooks, workshops, and residencies in the following ways:
* Online Orders (Do not send credit card information over the Internet) — send orders to:
IBMMAIL
Internet
* Telephone orders
United States (toll free)
1-800-879-2755
Canada (toll free)
1-800-IBM-4YOU
Outside North America
(long distance charges apply)
* Mail Orders — send orders to:
IBM Publications
USA
*
*
Fax
— send orders to:
United States (toll free)
1-800-445-9269
Canada
1-403-267-4455
Outside North America
(+45) 48 14 2207 (long distance charge)
1-800-IBM-4FAX (United States)
or
(+1) 415 855 43 29 (Outside USA)
— ask for:
Index # 4421 Abstracts of new redbooks
Index # 4420 Redbooks for last six months
Index # 4422 IBM redbooks
*
Direct Services
- send note to [email protected]
* On the World Wide Web
Redbooks Home Page
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com
IBM Direct Publications Catalog http://www.elink.ibmlink.ibm.com/pbl/pbl
* Internet Listserver
With an Internet E-mail address, anyone can subscribe to an IBM Announcement Listserver. To initiate the service, send an E-mail note to [email protected] with the keyword subscribe in the body of the note (leave the subject line blank).
78
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
IBM Publications
IBM Direct Services
IBM Redbook Order Form
Please send me the following:
Title
Order Number
Quantity
* Please put me on the mailing list for updated versions of the IBM Redbook Catalog.
First name
Last name
Company
Address
City
Postal code
Country
Telephone number
Telefax number
VAT number
* Invoice to customer number
* Credit card number
Credit card expiration date
Card issued to
Signature
We accept American Express, Diners, Eurocard, Master Card, and Visa. Payment by credit card not available in all countries. Signature mandatory for credit card payment.
DO NOT SEND CREDIT CARD INFORMATION OVER THE INTERNET.
How To Get ITSO Redbooks
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
List of Abbreviations
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
Index
Copyright IBM Corp. 1996
Taking Advantage of LE/VSE
R REDIR option 20 removed run-time options 22 RENT option 15, 70 RMODE 18, 70 RPTOPTS option 21, 53 RPTSTG option 21, 53 run-time migration 9, 16 for C 18 for COBOL 17 for PL/I 17 run-time options 19
S
SDAID control statements sample job control
27
SELECT clause
14
SIMVRD|NOSIMVRD option
Showa era
34
source migration
9, 13
for COBOL
for C
16
for PL/I
70
22
14
tools
15
storage management services
16
STXIT option
68
SVA load lists
SVA
16, 18, 29
27
T
TEST option
19, 21
TERMTHDACT option
TRACE option
20
U
user exits
23
V
VSAM SHOWCB
VCTRSAVE option
22
69
X
XOPTS translator options
Y
Year 2000
33
for COBOL
for C
16
for PL/I
14
queries
59
15
reference dates
23
34
15
4
Index
IBM
Printed in U.S.A.
SG24-4798-00
Artwork Definitions
49
7
9
Processing Options
Runtime values:
Formatting values used:
Annotation.................................................................................................... NO
Imbed Trace
Page 0
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FORM 2A
Rev 04/01
State of Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
1120 Lincoln Street, Suite 801, Denver, Colorado 80203 Phone: (303) 894-2100 Fax: (303) 894-2109
Oil and Gas Location Assessment
Document Number:
400284980
Date Received:
6. Construction:
Other:
Fuel Tanks:
Oil Tanks:
1 VOC Combustor:
Gas Compressors:
Flare:
Electric Generators:
Dehydrator Units:
Multi-Well Pits:
Water Pipeline:
LACT Unit:
Production Pits:
Pump Jacks:
2
Oil Pipeline
Electric Motors:
Separators:
1
Gas Pipeline:
Cavity Pumps:
Water Tanks:
Special Purpose Pits:
Drilling Pits:
2 Condensate Tanks:
Pigging Station:
5. Facilities (Indicate the number of each type of oil and gas facility planned on location):
Gas or Diesel Motors:
Wells:
[email protected]
(303) 398-0388 (866) 742-1784
Janni Keidel
email:
Fax:
Phone:
3. Contact Information
Name:
80550-3119
CO Zip:
State:
WINDSOR
700 AUTOMATION DR - UNIT A
GREAT WESTERN OIL & GAS COMPANY LLC
10110
City:
Address:
Name:
2. Operator
Operator Number:
This location assessment is included as part of a permit application.
Location#:
New Location
Amend Existing Location
Submit original plus one copy. This form is to be submitted to the COGCC prior to any ground disturbance activity associated with oil and gas development operations. This Assessment may be approved as a standalone application or submitted as an informational report accompanying an Application for Permit-To-Drill, Form 2. Approval of this Assessment will allow for the construction of the below specified location; however, it does not supersede any land use rules applied by the local land use authority. This form may serve as notice to land owners and other interested parties, please see the COGCC web site at http://colorado.gov/cogcc/ for all accompanying information pertinent to this Oil and Gas Location Assessment.
Expiration Date:
Location ID:
05/23/2012
This location includes a Rule 306.d.(1)A.ii. variance request.
This location is in a wildlife restricted surface occupancy area.
This location is in a sensitive wildlife habitat area.
1. CONSULTATION
This location is included in a Comprehensive Drilling Plan. CDP #
feet
feet
40.499364
Instrument Operator's Name:
03/19/2012
1.4
-104.888581
Robert Kay
Date of Measurement:
PDOP Reading:
Longitude:
Latitude:
FWL, from East or West section line.
87
1914
4839
6
67W
6N
10
Ground Elevation:
Meridian:
Township:
NWSW
WELD
, from North or South section line, and
Footage at surface:
Define a single point as a location reference for the facility location. This point should be used as the point of measurement in the drawings to be submitted with this application. When the location is to be used as a well site then the point shall be a well location.
QuarterQuarter:
Number:
DeTienne FD Tank Battery
Section:
County:
Name:
4. Location Identification:
Range:
FSL
No
Yes
Is H2S anticipated?
Other:
Disposal Facility
Land Spreading
Land Farming
Method:
Onsite
Offsite
No
Will salt (>15,000 ppm TDS CI) or oil based muds be used:
No
4838
0.10
Size of location after interim reclamation in acres:
Yes
Will a closed loop system be used for drilling fluids:
Mud disposal:
Will salt sections be encountered during drilling:
Estimated post-construction ground elevation:
Estimated date that interim reclamation will begin:
0.20
07/01/2012 Size of disturbed area during construction in acres:
Date planned to commence construction:
07/31/2012
Yes
Yes
The required information can be obtained from the NRCS web site at http://soildatamart.nrcs.usda.gov/ or from the COGCC web site GIS Online map page found at http://colorado.gov/cogcc. Instructions are provided within the COGCC web site help section.
List all soil map units that occur within the proposed location. Attach the National Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) report showing the "Map Unit Description" report listing the soil typical vertical profile. This data is to used when segregating topsoil.
12. Soils:
Other (describe):
Residential
Recreational
Timber
Commercial
Industrial
Rangeland
CRP
Hay Meadow
Improved Pasture
Dry land
Irrigated
Subdivided:
Non-Crop Land:
Crop Land:
11. Future Land Use (Check all that apply):
Other (describe):
Residential
Recreational
Timber
Commercial
Industrial
Rangeland
CRP
Hay Meadow
Improved Pasture
Dry land
Irrigated
Subdivided:
Non-Crop Land:
Crop Land:
10. Current Land Use (Check all that apply):
102
67
5281
74
705
, property line:
, railroad:
, above ground utilit:
, public road:
Distance, in feet, to nearest building:
No
Yes
Is the location in a high density area (Rule 603.b.):
9. Cultural:
Gas Facility Surety ID:
Waste Mgnt. Surety ID:
20090080
Well Surety ID:
8. Reclamation Financial Assurance:
No
Yes
Is H2S anticipated?
Other:
Disposal Facility
Land Spreading
Land Farming
Method:
Onsite
Offsite
No
Will salt (>15,000 ppm TDS CI) or oil based muds be used:
No
Mud disposal:
Will salt sections be encountered during drilling: Yes
Yes
Surety ID
Blanket
$5000
$2000
Surface damage assurance if no agreement is in place:
applicant is owner
Right of Way
Surface Use Agreement
oil and gas lease
The right to construct the location is granted by:
the applicant
is the executer of the oil and gas lease
committed to an oil and gas lease
the mineral owner
The surface owner is:
Indian
Federal
State
Fee
Indian
Federal
State
Fee
80550
Zip:
CO
State:
970-686-5242
Windsor
34180 County Road #19
Marlyn R. DeTienne
Date of Rule 306 surface owner consultation:
Email:
Fax:
Phone:
Mineral Owner:
Surface Owner:
City:
Address:
Address:
Name:
7. Surface Owner:
NRCS Map Unit Name:
#32 - Kim loam, 1 to 3 percent slopes
NRCS Map Unit Name:
#4 - Aquolls and Aquepts, flooded 0 to 3 percent slopes
NRCS Map Unit Name:
Yes
[email protected]
Permit & Reg Analyst
05/23/2012
Janni Keidel
COGCC Approved:
Director of COGCC
Date:
Based on the information provided herein, this Application for Permit-to-Drill complies with COGCC Rules and applicable orders and is hereby approved.
Title:
Email:
Date:
Print Name:
Signed:
I hereby certify that the statements made in this form are, to the best of
|
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Disclosures under the Public Services Reform Act 2010
Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator
Statements on expenditure under Section 31(1) and (2) of the Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 at 31st May 2017.
1 Public relations
The expenditure incurred relating to public relations is summarized under the following headings:
2 Overseas travel
There was no overseas travel in the period from 1 April 2017 to 31 May 2017.
3 Hospitality and entertainment
The expenditure incurred includes costs of all events and hospitality for meetings hosted by OSCR and gifts above the de-minimis threshold. The threshold has been set at £25 for one-off gifts.
4 External consultancy
The expenditure incurred relating to external consultancy includes the following:
| Description of expenditure | Period to 31 May 2017 |
|---|---|
| Management consultancy | £0 |
| IT consultancy | £0 |
| Financial consultancy | £0 |
| Research and evaluation | £0 |
| Public relations (included in section 1) | £5,233.80 |
| Policy development | £0 |
| TOTAL | £5,233.80 |
5 Members or employees who received remuneration in excess of £150,000
OSCR has no member or employees who received remuneration in excess of £150,000 per annum
6 Payments with value in excess of £25,000 from 1 st April - 31 May 2017
One payment in excess of £25,000 was made in the period, details of which are given below:
| Supplier | Description | Payment date |
|---|---|---|
| Social Care and Social Work Improvement Scotland - The Care Inspectorate | Quarterly service charge for Quadrant House.(includes security, cleaning, maintenance and utilities) | 08.04.17
|
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Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts l Ritterstraße 10 l 49074 Osnabrück Telefon 0541 33107-30 l www.Studierendenwerk-osnabrueck.de
General Terms of Tenancy for Limited Tenancies
For the sake of readability, the term "tenant" refers to diverse, female and male residents of our housing complexes.
I. Use of leased property
1. The leased property in accordance with Section 1 of the tenancy agreement is leased to the tenant for temporary use and for the special purpose of studying. The specific characteristics of Section 549(3) of the German Civil Code (BGB) apply to the leasing of property in student housing complexes.
2. The tenant is entitled to use the common rooms and furniture/fixtures of the student housing complex in accordance with their purpose. The common right can be altered or revoked by the Studierendenwerk.
II. Residence entitlement
1. Students registered at any of the higher education institutions served by the Studierendenwerk Osnabrück are entitled to reside in the student housing complexes administered by the Studierendenwerk. Other students and student applicants may be accepted in exceptional cases.
2. Students who are simultaneously PhD students, assistants or in teacher/legal training, or those who carry out similar work, as well as students who are predominantly in employment, are not eligible to reside in the student housing complexes.
3. The residence entitlement expires as soon as the conditions in accordance with Subsection 1 no longer apply or as soon as the conditions in accordance with Subsection 2 apply. See section III 3. The residence entitlement also expires when the period of residence in accordance with Section IV expires or upon completion/termination of studies (academic degree/ examination, Diplom, Master, non-completion).
4. The tenant is obliged to
a) prove their continued right to reside in the complex by submitting their valid certificate of registration, without being reminded, by the 30.04. and 31.10. of every year. If this proof is not submitted in good time, the Studierendenwerk, after having issued a warning to no avail, may terminate the tenancy without notice for good cause in accordance with Section 543(1) BGB. In this case, the Studierendenwerk also reserves the right to terminate the tenancy subject to the contractual period of notice for good cause.
If proof is submitted belatedly, the termination may be revoked. There is no legal entitlement to such revocation.
b) inform the Studierendenwerk as soon as the residence entitlement expires in accordance with Subsections 1 to 3.
III. Minors
If the tenant is a minor at the time of concluding the tenancy agreement, the tenancy agreement must also be signed by a parent or legal guardian. The lessor declares that it shall not assume any duty of supervision or care for persons requiring supervision or care on account of their being minors or on account of their mental or physical condition.
IV.Term of tenancy/Termination/Premature cancellation of tenancy agreement
The tenancy agreement is entered into for a certain period of time (limited) and ends without the requirement of termination.
1. If the agreement is cancelled prematurely and leased to a new tenant then the original tenant shall pay an administrative fee of € 50.00.
2. The right to termination of the tenancy (without notice) for exceptional reasons in accordance with statutory regulations remains unaffected for both parties. The Studierendenwerk points out to the tenant that it will, in particular, terminate the tenancy without notice if the tenant does not fulfil their contractual obligations, despite appeals or warnings.
The tenants undertake not to disturb the domestic peace and to show consideration for each other. It is not permitted for tenants and their guests to harass other tenants with their opinions and philosophies of life, in particular to proselytise in matters of religion or ideology. Tenants shall not discriminate against other tenants, in particular on the grounds of gender, skin colour, origin, language, religion or ideology, impairment, age or sexual orientation; such discrimination may result in a warning and termination for exceptional reasons.
Gross violations of this obligation may justify termination without notice by the Studierendenwerk. In particular, any form of (sexual) harassment, threat or violence will not be tolerated and will lead to termination without notice.
If the tenancy is terminated by the lessor for exceptional reasons, the tenant is liable for the loss of rent beyond the date of termination and beyond the date of returning the leased property up until the day on which the lessor could have ordinarily terminated the tenancy, at the most, however, until the leased property is further let.
3. If the tenant continues to use the leased property following expiration of the tenancy, the tenancy is not regarded as having been extended. Section 545 BGB does not apply.
V. Term of residence
1. The term of residence is limited for the tenant in order to make the limited number of places of residence in the housing complexes of the Studierendenwerk available to as many students as possible.
VI. Total rent and its components
1. Basic rent:
The basic rent, in accordance with Section 3 of the tenancy agreement, covers the costs calculated by the lessor at the time of entering into a tenancy agreement of operating expenses incurred by the respective housing complex or economic entity within the meaning of Sections 18 ff of the Decree on Housing Calculations (II. BV) as well as the rental and ground rent expenses of the Studierendenwerk as the master lessee or tenant under a building lease (cost rent), as long as no separate flat charges, advance payments or other rent components have been determined or are to be determined at a later date.
2. Fixed operating costs:
The Studierendenwerk covers the fixed operating costs, in accordance with Section 3 of the tenancy agreement, that are calculated in accordance with Section 2 of the Regulation on Operating Costs of 25 November 2003 (BetrKV) at the time of entering into a tenancy agreement, as long as the tenant does not bear any of these individual cost items directly in addition to the total rent. In accordance with Section 2 BetrKV, operating costs particularly include: The running public charges for the property, the costs for water supply and drainage, overheads, the costs for cleaning and maintaining the heating, fuel and hot-water supply systems, the operating costs of automatic passenger and goods elevators, of street cleaning and waste disposal, house cleaning and vermin control, garden maintenance, lighting, chimney sweeping, property and public liability insurance, caretaker costs, operating costs of the common aerial system, the costs of automatic washing facilities as well as other operating costs.
In particular, changes in costs caused by statutory regulations, as well as alterations and new introductions of additional expenses of any kind are deemed to be agreed upon at the time of admissibility.
The cost items included in the fixed operating costs are not accounted. Possible deficiencies in proceeds are therefore not demanded additionally, nor are possible surpluses refunded.
3. Changes to the total rent and its components:
On the basis of public provisions, the Studierendenwerk is obliged to charge rents that cover the costs. The Studierendenwerk does not receive subsidies for the running operation of the housing complexes. The Studierendenwerk has the right to redetermine the total rent or individual components of the total rent within the framework of the actual cost development (increase of individual cost items/addition of further cost items) and to pass these on to the tenants in the form of a written declaration by one party.
The increase can only take place for the future and become valid at the beginning of the second month after written declaration regarding the increase by the Studierendenwerk.
4. The increase is calculated using the following assessment formula:
Increase for the respective housing complex or economic entity _________________________________________________________ = assessment factor 1
No. of places of residence at respective housing complex/economic entity
The accommodation units are evaluated as follows:
a. single room, apartment = 1 place of residence = assessment factor 1
b. double apartment = 2 places of residence = assessment factor 2
c. other flats = assessment factor in accordance with the number of available places of residence.
The lessor is entitled to replace the above assessment formula by another if this new formula corresponds better to the actual consumption and cost share.
5. The Studierendenwerk is entitled to calculate jointly the expenses (cost rent) for individual or for all places of residence administered by it for the purpose of letting to students, even if they are located in different buildings and even if the conditions of an economic entity are not existent, in order to balance out differences in the residential quality or public financing of individual housing complexes and the resulting inappropriate differences in the level of rent.
VII. Tenants' supply contract
1. As long as the appropriate technical preconditions are given, the tenant must enter into their own supply contracts (in particular with regard to heating, hot-water supply, electricity and water supply) for the leased property.
2. In particular, the tenants of group flats/single rooms in group flats, are obliged to ensure the required supply contracts are entered into by themselves or via the residential group (Subsection 1).
3. The tenant releases the Studierendenwerk from any obligations that may affect the Studierendenwerk due to supply contracts entered into by the tenant.
VIII.
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applies to measures that are not necessary but expedient. In the event of building measures in accordance with Section 555 a BGB, the lessor shall inform the tenant of them in good time beforehand; in the event of modernisation measures in accordance with Section 555 b BGB, the lessor shall inform the tenant of them at least three months beforehand in text form in accordance with Section 555 c BGB.
2. For this purpose the tenant must tolerate access to the affected rooms. The implementation of work may not be hindered or delayed by them.
3. In so far as the tenant must tolerate the work, they may neither reduce the rent nor exercise a right of retention nor demand compensation.
XXV. Entrance to leased property
1. The Studierendenwerk or its agent shall only enter the leased property if there is an objective reason, with the tenant's consent, at appropriate times of the day. An objective reason shall be deemed to be, in particular, repairs, necessary renovation work that cannot be postponed, such as the replacement of windows, as well as notice of danger or other imminent danger.
2. In the case of danger, access must be permitted and facilitated at all times.
3. If the tenant denies access or renders access impossible in any other way, they shall be liable for any resulting damage.
XXVI. Central heating / hot-water supply / drinking water hygiene
1. If central heating is available in the respective housing complex, the Studierendenwerk is obliged to operate it between 1 October and 30 April.
2. The Studierendenwerk is obliged to operate an available central heating system outside the heating period if outdoor temperatures fall below 12°C on three consecutive days at 2 p.m.
3. If a central hot-water supply is available in the respective housing complex, the Studierendenwerk is obliged to operate it throughout the year.
4. Every tenant is obliged to regularly flush the drinking water for hygiene purposes. If the accommodation unit has not been used for more than four weeks, upon return the stagnant water shall be ran off and the drinking water conduit flushed for around five minutes.
5. In the case of operating deficiencies for which the Studierendenwerk is not responsible, the tenant is not entitled to a rent reduction or compensation. The tenant is obliged to inform the Studierendenwerk of any disorders.
XXVII. Return of the leased property / moving out
1. For the purpose of returning the leased property, the tenant must make an appointment with the Studierendenwerk or the responsible caretaker for the joint acceptance of the leased property at the latest two weeks before moving out. To this end, the tenant shall give the Studierendenwerk their telephone number.
2. The acceptance of the leased property can usually only take place during working hours. It must take place at the latest at 8.00 a.m. on the day after termination of the tenancy.
3. Upon termination of the tenancy as well as if the tenant moves out before termination of the tenancy, the tenant must return the leased property to the Studierendenwerk in a cleaned state, ready for occupancy, containing the complete inventory and with all keys, including any that the tenant may have had made.
4. The tenant must remove all their personal belongings from the leased property and any other rooms that have been used.
5. The lessor is required to rent out accommodation seamlessly. This means that moving out and moving in must be possible within about four hours. It is the lessor's responsibility to decide whether the leased property and the assigned communal areas are ready for occupation, properly cleaned and vacated. With this in mind, the parties agree by way of clarification that in the event of non-fulfilment or poor fulfilment of the obligations pursuant to Subsection 4 and/or 5, the lessor may claim damages without the need to first set a deadline for performance or subsequent fulfilment. As such, the Studierendenwerk is entitled to have the leased property and the assigned communal areas (kitchen, bathroom, etc.) cleaned, as well as to remove or store any personal belongings left behind by the tenant at their expense.
6. The tenant is liable for all costs incurred by the Studierendenwerk from a delayed moving out, in particular also for the possible costs of accommodating the new tenant.
7. The tenant must inform the Studierendenwerk of their new address and of their bank account details for the possible reimbursement of the deposit and any other credit they may have, at the latest upon termination of the tenancy.
8. After termination of the tenancy and once the deposit has been repaid or set off, the validity of the direct debit lapses.
XXVIII. Other agreements
1. All alterations and amendments to the tenancy agreement, including its components in accordance with Section 4, must be made in written form.
2. The right to refuse entry to housing complexes managed by the Studierendenwerk is exercised by the management, which, in turn, delegates the right to refuse entry to property to the Head of the Department of Student Housing. They may delegate the right to refuse entry to the property to the persons responsible for the respective housing complexes (caretakers etc.).
3. It is pointed out that the Studierendenwerk reserves the right to equip publicly accessible spaces with optical/electronic equipment for specific purposes in accordance with the first sentence of Article 6(1)(e), Article 6(3) of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Section 14 of the Data Protection Act of Lower Saxony in order to exercise the right to refuse entry to the property or to exercise legitimate interests of the community of tenants. The fact that surveillance is undertaken shall be made visible by installing a clear sign on the premises, which shall also contain information about the responsible body.
4. It is pointed out that the Studierendenwerk stores personal data required for the legitimate fulfilment of the tasks resulting from the administration of Student Housing and rent settlement (Article 6(1)(b) and (e) GDPR and Section 3 of the Lower Saxony Data Protection Act, NDSG).
5. It is pointed out that the Studierendenwerk is neither willing nor obliged to enter into dispute resolution proceedings before a consumer arbitration board in accordance with the Consumer Dispute Resolution Act (VSBG). However, the Consumer Dispute Resolution Act (VSBG) requires the Studierendenwerk to refer to the competent consumer arbitration board nonetheless: Allgemeine Verbraucherschlichtungsstelle des Zentrums für Schlichtung e.V., Straßburger Straße 8, 77694 Kehl, internet: www.verbraucher-schlichter.de.
6. Should an agreement within this tenancy agreement be or become invalid, the remaining agreements remain valid. An invalid agreement must be replaced by a valid agreement that corresponds to its sense and purpose. In the case of amendment and in doubt, the conditions of the German Civil Code (BGB) apply.
Fire Safety in the Housing Complexes of the Studierendenwerk Osnabrück
I.
Preventive fire protection measures
1. Fire prevention is the most important task of fire protection. In order to prevent fire, everyone is obliged to take special care with fire and open flames, in particular candles, as well as with electrical appliances, gas and other devices for light, power and heat, since unfriendly fire and casualties can occur through slight negligence.
Actions by others that pose a fire hazard must be avoided, as far as the possibility exists.
2. Do not throw cigar or cigarette remains or ash in waste-paper baskets; from previous experience, these are the cause of such hostile fire. Never smoke in bed.
3. Smoke detectors are installed in all living areas. They may not be removed or deactivated.
4. The use of open fires (charcoal, gas) for barbecuing is prohibited on balconies and in gardens.
5. All access roads and drives, as well as doors, corridors and emergency exits, must be kept accessible to the fire brigade at all times.
II. What to do in the case of a fire
1. Keep calm and keep a cool head, avoid panic.
2. Hostile fire must be effectively controlled as soon as possible. All control measures must be carried out as quickly as possible.
3. If you notice the outbreak of a hostile fire that cannot be extinguished by a hand-held fire extinguisher or other means, you must raise the fire alarm immediately. The following must be informed:
Fire brigade
Telephone 112
4. The fire must be controlled using all available means. First of all, there are hand-held fire extinguishers available that are distributed in sufficient numbers throughout the buildings. These are the most important small extinguishing devices for controlling emerging fires. All residents should make sure they know where these fire extinguishing devices are kept.
5. All doors and windows must be kept closed in order to avoid a draught. They may only be opened if people are endangered by the occurrence of smoke.
6. Any electric lamps in the burning rooms, or in the rooms endangered by fire, must be switched on, even in daylight, since they facilitate the rescue work in the smoke-filled rooms.
7. Bring yourself to safety via the fire exits (escape balconies, emergency stairways). Do not use lifts!
8. Always bring endangered people to safety first. Only then should you contemplate rescuing property.
9. Always obey the orders of the fire brigade; support them in any possible way.
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Volunteer Appreciation Event February 2017
We want to help you celebrate your local CPF volunteers and members. And we've chosen the month of February when French Celebration Week takes place (February 1 – 8) because that just makes sense, non? Your appreciation event could be an appetizer party; you could bring in French entertainment; or you could host a French movie night for grown-ups! Flowers, gift certificates, breaking bread together—there are lots of ways to appreciate your volunteers.
The CPF BC & Yukon Branch will reimburse BC chapters up to $100 for the volunteer appreciation activity you host. Please note that these events, initiatives, and gifts cannot include alcoholic beverages, tobacco or travel, and must occur between February 1 – 28. Photos are always welcomed and your stories may appear in our newsletters!
To be reimbursed for your expenses, please complete this form return it together with scans of all original receipts to CPF BC & Yukon office at [email protected] by March 10, 2017.
Chapter Name: _________________________ Contact Person: _________________________
Phone number: _________________________ Email: ________________________________
Total cost of the event: _______________ Number of Volunteer Hours to organize: ____________
Detailed description of the event:
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Number of participants: _______ Any new memberships: yes/no If yes, how many: ________
Names of participants attending event:
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
What do you think the advantages are in having this event for your volunteers:
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
Does your chapter have any comments or suggestions:
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FEBEA's response to the COVID-19 crisis Our expectations from the EU and the EaSI Program
The last two months have seen our world change. The arrival of the COVID-19 epidemic to Europe and the threat that poses to the lives of our most vulnerable ciAzens has had unprecedented consequences. Our, not so long ago, vibrant economies have been brought to a standsAll, our social, cultural, and poliAcal life has been reduced to virtual reality and our ciAzens have been forced into lockdown to protect themselves and others.
In the meanAme, while most of us retreated into our homes, our public servants, our doctors, and nurses, our social workers have faced this unprecedented crisis, oGen with insufficient means, saving lives, protecAng others while keeping our fragile socieAes in place.
Our governments have also taken extraordinary measures in terms of restricAng civil liberAes, limiAng our travel and movement, closing borders, and keeping all but the essenAal workers at home.
This sudden interrupAon of economic life, in nearly all fronts simultaneously, is taking an enormous toll on the acAviAes, financial health, and development possibiliAes for the majority of businesses in Europe.
Many unprecedented measures to miAgate the economic impact of this situaAon have been taken by the EU and the majority of the member states. Such measures include providing temporary unemployment benefits to millions of European workers, introducing moratoriums on the repayment of mortgages and business loans, postponing the payment of taxes, providing guarantees to banks to provide liquidity to SMEs and large companies, etc.
In this crisis, the posiAve news is that the reacAon of the EU and its members has been much faster and resolute than in the previous financial crisis.
The impact of the Covid-19 crisis on the Social Economy
FEBEA and its members have been witnesses to the immediate impact of the crisis on the social enterprises and social economy organisaAons, that are their partners and clients.
The sudden interrupAon of economic life means that a majority of Social Economy organisaAons in Europe, similarly to SMEs, are suffering a drasAc reducAon in their economic acAviAes and consequently their revenues. This puts at risk the jobs and viability of many social economy organisaAons and impacts negaAvely the beneficiaries of their acAviAes, which are oGen the most vulnerable groups.
The miAgaAon measures introduced by Member States in regards to applying moratoria on the repayment of loans -capital and at Ames interest as well-, provision of liquidity and guarantees for new bridge loans are designed for SMEs. Even if nominally they include Social Economy organisaAons, in pracAce do not apply or leave many of them behind.
In this context, Ethical Banks and financiers, who are not necessarily included in the measures from naAonal governments, launched through the regular banking sector, have had to adapt to the new situaAon.
First of all, FEBEA members -Banks and non-banking financial insAtuAons- have moved in record Ame their enAre operaAon online and have conAnued to serve their clients without major disrupAons. 1
Secondly, they have introduced voluntarily, similar moratoria on payments of loans to those of regular banks, allowing for up to 6-months suspension -3 month renewable- on the payment of capital -in certain cases interest too- upon the client's request.
Thirdly, they have dealt with the first large wave of rescheduling requests for payments in the loans of their clients as well as new loan requests linked to the crisis.
However, in the long run, this situaAon may prove unsustainable for financial intermediaries as well. The risk on their exisAng loan porWolio will conAnue to increase, together with the cost of managing such risk. The level of repayments is likely to suffer once moratoriums start to expire, and their income will be reduced at the same Ame through the combinaAon of fewer new loans provided, losses incurred, cost of risk, and cost of the moratoria.
In essence, the vulnerable situaAon of their social economy clients, will put the intermediaries in due Ame in a situaAon of vulnerability as well.
What to do?
Given that the majority of Member States, so far, have not included the Social Economy sector in the measures launched to miAgate the effects of the crisis on the economy, we expect the EU InsAtuAons to step in.
The reason for doing so is twofold. On the one hand, the European Commission for the first Ame in years, has now a clear mandate to develop the Social Economy Sector, as stated in by President Von der Leyen in its Mission le[er to Commissioner Schmit.
On the other hand, the social economy, together with a strong green agenda, will be key components to rebuild our economies and socieAes on different terms than those that led us to the current Covid-19 crisis.
Those two reasons jusAfy that the EU takes a specific interest in preserving the Social Economy sector now, and invest in its development in the future.
Having surveyed a representaAve sample of our members on what they expect from the EU in the coming months, a clear message emerges from all of them. The European Commission should make the most of the exisAng EaSI instruments to support the social economy sector.
First, the European Commission has the opportunity to send a strong message to the Social Economy in Europe staAng that it will do "whatever it takes" to save as many Social Economy organisaAons as possible.
Second, to maximize its support to the Social Economy in the months to come, the European Commission does not need to create any new instruments, but rather introduce maximum flexibility into the exisAng EaSI Instruments to realize their full potenAal and combine their effect to reach maximum results. Future support for the reconstrucAon can be tailored through InvestEU or the through the EU ReconstrucAon Fund, once the effects of the crisis are clearer.
How can FEBEA and its members support EU efforts?
http://febea.org/febea/news/ethical-finance-response-covid-19-crisis 1
FEBEA members are already pu_ng their capital, systems, networks, experience, and personnel at work to support Social Economy organisaAons. This can be boosted by the European commission by introducing flexibility into the exisAng guarantee agreements, by providing addiAonal funding to financial intermediaries at market rates, by supporAng the reorganizaAon of their acAviAes to be[er support social economy organisaAons.
Two-thirds of FEBEA members have currently Guarantee agreements from the EaSI program, which are bringing concrete results. Such financial intermediaries are an ideal base to support the Social Economy in the current crisis. We are convinced that EaSI guarantees are the best possible tool, to allow Ame, flexibility and liquidity to social economy organisaAons. Such combined measures can help many Social Economy organisaAons stay afloat.
The following recommendaAons are concrete ways to introduce flexibility into the exisAng EaSI Instruments and maximize their impact.
> Introduce flexibility to boost the impact of EaSI Guarantees in terms of cap rate, guarantee rate, eligibility, =ming and financing limits
The combinaAon of such flexibility measures will boost the effect of EaSI Guarantees, allowing FEBEA members to be[er serve their exisAng Social Economy clients and include new ones under the umbrella of the EaSI Guarantee. This will allow Social Economy organisaAons to restructure their debt at a Ame where they have seen their incomes drasAcally reduced, access liquidity when is most needed, and buy them Ame.
> Facilitate fast access for ethical and social finance providers to boost the impact of the EaSI Funded Instrument
The main reason why FEBEA members have not been interested in accessing EaSI Funded Instruments is that the cost of the proposed funding is simply too high compared to the market. By adjusAng the cost of funding during the current crisis period, the European Commission can ensure that ethical and social intermediaries have enough funds to make the most of EaSI guarantees, parAcularly NBFls who will have difficulAes in fundraising in the uncertain Ames ahead of us, as well as Banks who need to comply to Regulatory raAos and will need to raise addiAonal capital if they want to increase the levels of risk in their porWolios. The speedy finlisaAon of ongoing negoAaAons is equally important to channel the funds into the real
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TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
Product Code: 247287
Product Description: iflo Tanami 800x500mm Anthracite
Product Specification
Material:
Steel
Fittings:
Brackets
Systems:
N/A
Additional Information
Always inspect before installation
Do not clean with abrasive cleaning products
Supplied with brackets for ease of installation
Flat panels on "pegs" for easy cleaning and increased durability
Flat panel horizontal design
Anthracite finish
Max operating pressure: 500 KPA (5 BAR)
398 Watts / 1358 BTU
Weight: 10.4
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Independent Submission S.
Request for Comments: 5517 M.
Category: Informational Cisco
ISSN: 2070-1721 February
HomChaudhuri
Foschiano
Systems
2010
Cisco Systems' Private VLANs: Scalable Security in a Multi-Client Environment
Abstract
This document describes a mechanism to achieve device isolation through the application of special Layer 2 forwarding constraints. Such a mechanism allows end devices to share the same IP subnet
while
being Layer 2 isolated, which in turn allows network designers to employ larger subnets and so reduce the address management overhead.
Some of the numerous deployment scenarios of the aforementioned mechanism (which range from data center designs to Ethernet-to-thehome-basement networks) are mentioned in the following text to exemplify the mechanism's possible usages; however, this document is not intended to cover all such deployment scenarios nor delve into their details.
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is published for informational purposes.
This is a contribution to the RFC Series, independently of any other RFC stream. The RFC Editor has chosen to publish this document at its discretion and makes no statement about its value for implementation or deployment. Documents approved for publication by the RFC Editor are not a candidate for any level of Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5517.
1]
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
In an Ethernet switch, a VLAN is a broadcast domain in which hosts can establish direct communication with one another at Layer 2. If untrusted devices are introduced into a VLAN, security issues may arise because trusted and untrusted devices end up sharing the same broadcast domain.
The traditional solution to this kind of problem is to assign a separate VLAN to each user concerned about Layer 2 security issues.
However, the IEEE 802.1Q standard [802.1Q] specifies that the VLAN
ID
field in an Ethernet frame is 12 bits wide. That allows for a theoretical maximum of 4094 VLANs in an Ethernet network (VLAN numbers 0 and 4095 are reserved). If the network administrator assigns one VLAN per user, then that equates to a maximum of 4094 users that can be supported. The private VLANs technology described in this memo addresses this scalability problem by offering more granular and more flexible Layer 2 segregation, as explained in the following sections.
HomChaudhuri & Foschiano Informational [Page 2]
2
Private VLANs February
1.1. Security Concerns with Sharing a VLAN
Companies who have Internet presence can either host their servers in
their own premises or, alternatively, they can locate their servers at the Internet Service Provider's premises. A typical ISP would have a server farm that offers web-hosting functionality for a number of customers. Co-locating the servers in a server farm offers ease of management but, at the same time, may raise security concerns.
Let us assume that the ISP puts all the servers in one big VLAN. Servers residing in the same VLAN can listen to Layer 2 broadcasts from other servers. Once a server learns the Media Access Control (MAC) address associated to the IP address of another computer in the
same VLAN, it can establish direct Layer 2 communication with that device without having to go through a Layer 3 gateway/firewall. If, for example, an attacker gets access to one of the servers, he or she
can use that compromised host to launch an attack on other servers in
the server farm. To protect themselves from malicious attacks, ISP customers want their machines to be isolated from other machines in the same server farm.
The security concerns become even more apparent in metropolitan area networks. Metropolitan Service Providers may want to provide Layer
Ethernet access to homes, rental communities, businesses, etc. In this scenario, the subscriber next door could very well be a malicious network user.
It is therefore very important to offer Layer 2 traffic isolation among customers. Customer A would not want his Layer 2 frames being broadcast to customer B, who happens to be in the same VLAN. Also, customer A would not want customer B to bypass a router or a firewall
and establish direct Layer 2 communication with him/her.
1.2. The Traditional Solution and Its Related Problems
The traditional solution would be to assign a separate VLAN to each customer. That way, each user would be assured of Layer 2 isolation from devices belonging to other users.
However, with the VLAN-per-customer model, if an ISP wanted to offer web-hosting services to, say, 4000 customers, it would consume 4000 VLANs. Theoretically, the maximum number of VLANs that an 802.1Qcompliant networking device can support is 4094. In reality, many devices support a much smaller number of active VLANs. Even if all devices supported all 4094 VLANs, there would still be a scalability problem when the 4095th customer signed up.
HomChaudhuri & Foschiano Informational [Page 3]
A second problem with assigning a separate VLAN per customer is management of IP addresses. Since each VLAN requires a separate subnet, there can be potential wastage of IP addresses in each subnet. This issue has been described by RFC 3069 [RFC3069] and will not be discussed in detail in this document.
2. Private VLANs Architecture
The private VLANs architecture is similar to but more elaborate than the aggregated VLAN model proposed in RFC 3069. The concepts of'super VLAN' and'sub VLAN' used in that RFC are functionally similar to the concepts of 'primary VLAN' and'secondary VLAN' used in this document.
On the other hand, the private VLANs technology differs from the mechanism described in [RFC4562] because instead of using a MACaddress-based 'forced forwarding' scheme it uses a VLAN-based one.
A regular VLAN is a single broadcast domain. The private VLANs technology partitions a larger VLAN broadcast domain into smaller sub-domains. So far, two kinds of special sub-domains specific to the private VLANs technology have been defined: an 'isolated' subdomain and a 'community' sub-domain. Each sub-domain is defined by assigning a proper designation to a group of switch ports.
Within a private VLAN domain, three separate port designations exist.
Each port designation has its own unique set of rules, which regulate a connected endpoint's ability to communicate with other connected endpoints within the same private VLAN domain. The three port designations are promiscuous, isolated, and community.
An endpoint connected to a promiscuous port has the ability to communicate with any endpoint within the private VLAN. Multiple promiscuous ports may be defined within a single private VLAN domain.
In most networks, Layer 3 default gateways or network management stations are commonly connected to promiscuous ports.
Isolated ports are typically used for those endpoints that only require access to a limited number of outgoing interfaces on a private-VLAN-enabled device. An endpoint connected to an isolated port will only possess the ability to communicate with those endpoints connected to promiscuous ports. Endpoints connected to adjacent isolated ports cannot communicate with one another. For example, within a web-hosting environment, isolated ports can be used to connect hosts that require access only to default gateways.
A community port is a port that is part of a private VLAN community, which is a grouping of ports connected to devices belonging to the
HomChaudhuri & Foschiano Informational [Page 4]
Private VLANs February same entity (for example, a group of hosts of the same ISP customer or a pool of servers in a data center). Within a community, endpoints can communicate with one another and can also communicate with any configured promiscuous port. Endpoints belonging to one community cannot instead communicate with endpoints belonging to a different community or with endpoints connected to isolated ports.
The aforementioned three port designations directly correspond to three different VLAN types (primary, isolated, and community) with well-defined, port-related characteristics, which are described in detail in Section 2.1 below.
Figure 1 below illustrates the private VLAN model from a switch port classification perspective.
----------- | R | ----------- | | |
A B C D
A, B - Isolated devices
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within primary and secondary VLANs be tagged according to the IEEE 802.1Q standard (see for example [802.1Q], Section B.1.3), with at most a single standard VLAN tag. No special double-tagging is necessary due to the 1:1 correspondence between a secondary VLAN and its associated primary VLAN.
(Also note that this document makes use of the "traditional" VLAN terminology, whereas the IEEE 802.1ag standard [802.1ag] amends key sections of IEEE 802.1Q-2005 to make the distinction between "VLANs" and "VLAN IDs" so that every "VLAN" can be assigned one or more VLAN IDs, similarly to the pairing scheme described in this document.)
The ports in a private VLAN domain derive their special characteristics (as described in Section 2) from the VLAN pairing(s) they are configured with. In particular, a promiscuous port is a port that can communicate with all other private VLAN port types via the primary VLAN and any associated secondary VLANs, whereas isolated or community ports can communicate over their respective secondary VLANs only.
For example, with reference to Figure 1, a router R connected to the promiscuous port can have Layer 2 communication with a device A connected to an isolated port and also with a device C connected to
a community port. Devices C and D can also have Layer 2 communication between themselves since they are part of the same community VLAN. However, devices A and B cannot communicate at Layer 2 due to the special port segregation property of the isolated VLAN. Also, devices A and C cannot communicate at Layer 2 since they belong to
different secondary VLANs.
The impact of these enforced forwarding restrictions is two-fold. Firstly, service providers can assign multiple customers to the same isolated VLAN, thereby conserving VLAN IDs. Secondly, end users can be assured that their Layer 2 traffic cannot be sniffed by other end users sharing the same isolated VLAN or connected to a different secondary VLAN.
8]
3. Extending Private VLANs across Switches
Some switch vendors have attempted to provide a port isolation feature within a VLAN by implementing special logic at the port level. However, when implemented at the port level, the isolation behavior is restricted to a single switch.
When a VLAN spans multiple switches, there is no standard mechanism to propagate port-level isolation information to other switches and, consequently, the isolation behavior fails in other switches.
In this document, the proposal is to implement the port isolation information implicitly at the VLAN level. A particular VLAN ID can be configured to be the isolated VLAN. All switches in the network would give special "isolated VLAN" treatment to frames tagged with this particular VLAN ID. Thereby, the isolated VLAN behavior can be maintained consistently across all switches in a Layer 2 network.
In general, isolated, community, and primary VLANs can all span multiple switches, just like regular VLANs. Inter-switch link ports need not be aware of the special VLAN type and will carry frames tagged with these VLANs just like they do any other frames.
One of the objectives of the private VLANs architecture is to ensure that traffic from an isolated port in one switch does not reach another isolated or community port in a different switch even after traversing an inter-switch link. By implicitly embedding the isolation information at the VLAN level and by transporting it along with the packet, it is possible to maintain a consistent behavior throughout the network. Therefore, the mechanism discussed in Section 2, which will restrict Layer 2 communication between two isolated ports in the same switch, will also restrict Layer 2 communication between two isolated ports in two different switches.
4. A More Flexible IP Addressing Scheme
The common practice of deploying multiple VLANs in a network for security reasons and of allocating a subnet to each VLAN has led to
a certain number of inefficiencies in network designs, such as the suboptimal utilization of the IP addressing space (as exemplified in the introduction of RFC 3069 [RFC3069]). Moreover, each subnet requires addresses to be set aside for internetworking purposes (a subnetwork address, a directed broadcast address, default gateway address(es), etc.). So a high number of used VLANs traditionally translates into a significant number of special addresses to be consumed.
On the other hand, in a private VLAN domain, all members can share a common address space that is part of a single subnet associated to the primary VLAN. An end device can be assigned an IP address statically or by using a DHCP server connected to a promiscuous port.
Since IP addresses are no longer allocated on a smaller subnet basis but are assigned from a larger address pool shared by all members in the private VLAN domain, address allocation becomes much more efficient: fewer addresses are consumed for internetworking purposes, while most of the address space is allotted to end devices, leaving ample flexibility in the way available addresses are (re-)assigned.
5. Routing Considerations
The entire private VLANs architecture confines secondary VLANs within the 2nd layer of the OSI model. With reference to Figure 2, the secondary VLANs are internal to a private VLAN domain. Layer 3 entities are not directly aware of their existence: to them it appears as if all the end devices are part of the primary VLAN.
With reference to Figure 1, the isolation behavior between devices A and B is at the Layer 2 level only. Devices A and B can still communicate at the Layer 3 level via the router R. Since A and B
are part of the same subnet, the router assumes that they should be able to talk directly to each other. That however is prevented by the isolated VLAN's specific behavior. So, in order to enable A and B
to communicate via the router, a proxy-ARP-like functionality needs to be supported on the router interface.
With regard to the specific version of the IP protocol in use, all routing considerations apply to both IPv4 and IPv6 for the case of unicast traffic. On the other hand, due to their complexity, considerations about multicast bridging and routing within a private VLAN domain transcend the scope of this introductory document, and are therefore omitted.
6. Security Considerations
In a heterogeneous Layer 2 network that is built with switches from multiple vendors, the private VLAN feature should be supported and configured on all the switches. If a switch S in that network does not support this feature, then there may be undesired forwarding of packets, including permanent flooding of Layer 2 unicast frames. That is because switch S is not aware of the association between primary and secondary VLANs and consequently cannot apply the segregation rules and constraints characteristic of the private VLANs architecture (an example of one such constraint is explained in
[802.1Q], Section B.1.3). This impact is limited to traffic within
HomChaudhuri & Foschiano Informational [Page 10]
Private VLANs February the private VLAN domain and will not affect the regular Layer 2 forwarding behavior on other VLANs.
If the private VLAN feature is properly deployed, it can be used at Layer 2 to segregate individual users or groups of users from each other: this segregation allows a network designer to more effectively constrain Layer 2 forwarding so as to, for instance, block or contain
unwanted inter-device communication like port scans or Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) poisoning attacks.
7. Acknowledgements
Many people have contributed to the private VLANs architecture. We would particularly like to thank, in alphabetical order, Senthil Arunachalam, Jason Chen, Tom Edsall, Michael Fine, Herman Hou, Kannan
Kothandaraman, Milind Kulkarni, Heng-Hsin Liao, Tom Nosella, Prasanna
Parthasarathy, Ramesh Santhanakrishnan, Mukundan Sudarsan, Charley Wen, and Zhong Xu for their significant contributions.
8. References
8.1. Normative References
[802.1Q] Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, "Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks", IEEE Standard 802.1Q, 2005 Edition, May 2006.
[802.1ag] Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, "Connectivity Fault Management", IEEE Standard 802.1ag, 2007 Edition, December 2007.
8.2. Informative References
[RFC3069] McPherson, D. and B. Dykes, "VLAN Aggregation for Efficient IP Address Allocation", RFC 3069, February
2001.
[RFC4562] Melsen, T. and S. Blake, "MAC-Forced Forwarding: A Method for Subscriber Separation on an Ethernet Access Network", RFC 4562, June 2006.
11]
Authors' Addresses
Marco Foschiano Cisco Systems, Inc. Via Torri Bianche 7 Vimercate, MI, 20059, Italy
EMail: [email protected]; [email protected]
Sanjib HomChaudhuri
EMail: [email protected]
12]
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Brockton Redevelopment Authority Homeowner Rehabilitation Program
Name:
Telephone:
Mailing Address:
Property Address to be rehabilitated:
Are you the owner occupant? (Yes / No)
The City of Brockton and the Brockton Redevelopment Authority provides a homeowner rehabilitation program that is designed to assist eligible low to moderate income families with necessary repairs to their owner-occupied single family or two-family properties. At this time, we are only focusing on emergency repairs. To qualify for this program, the following criteria must be met:
1. The amount of money owed on your mortgage must be no more than 150% of the assessed value.
a. Current Mortgage Balance: $_______________
2. You cannot owe utility bills or taxes to the City of Brockton
3. Your total household (anyone living in the home) income can be no higher than the maximum income as shown below:
Household Size
Maximum Income
Your Household Income
1 Person
$55,950
$______________________
2 People
$63,950
$______________________
3 People
$71,950
$______________________
4 People
$79,900
$______________________
5 People
$86,300
$______________________
6 People
$92,700
$______________________
7 People
$99,100
$______________________
8 People
$105,500
$______________________
When calculating income, please include all earnings such as wages, social security, pensions, child support, interest, rent, etc.
For information regarding this program, please call The Brockton Redevelopment Authority at 508-586-3887 or come in person to 50 School Street, 2nd floor, Brockton, MA 02301. Applications can be obtained on our web site at www.brocktonredevelopmentauthority.com, from our office or by mail if you call our office.
It is important to note that this is a loan program that will be paid back only if you refinance the property, transfer ownership or in the event of the owner's death. A lien will be placed on the property for the amount of rehabilitation costs.
What type of work if needed in your home? (Check all that apply)
___ Exterior ___ Plumbing ___ Electrical ___ De-Leading ___ Heating ___ Structural
___ Windows ___ Doors ___ Roof ___ Sewer Line ___ Other (please specify) ___________
______________________________________________
___________________________________
Signature
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CONSULT YOUR LAWYER BEFORE SIGNING THIS INSTRUMENT – THIS INSTRUMENT SHOULD BE USED BY LAWYERS ONLY.
THIS INDENTURE, BETWEEN
made the day of ,
residing at ,
as administrator (trix) of the Estate of
late of County, who died intestate on the day of ,
party of the first part, and
residing at ,
party of the second part,
WITNESSETH, that the party of the first part to whom letters of administration were issued to the party of the first part by the Surrogate's Court, County, New York, on and by virtue of the power and authority given by Article 11 of the Estates, Powers and Trusts Law, and in consideration of dollars, paid by the party of the second part, does hereby grant and release unto the party of the second part, the distributees or successors and assigns of the party of the second part forever,
ALL that certain plot, piece or parcel of land, with the buildings and improvements thereon erected, situate, lying and being in the
TOGETHER with all right, title and interest, if any, of the party of the first part, in and to any streets and roads abutting the above described premises to the center lines thereof; TOGETHER with the appurtenances, and also all the estate which the said decedent had at the time of decedent's death in said premises, and also the estate therein, which the party of the first part has or has power to convey or dispose of, whether individually, or otherwise; TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the premises herein granted unto the party of the second part, the distributees or successors and assigns of the party of the second part forever.
AND the party of the first part covenants that the party of the first part has not done or suffered anything whereby the said premises have been incumbered in any way whatever, except as aforesaid.
Subject to the trust fund provisions of section thirteen of the Lien Law.
The word "party" shall be construed as if it read "parties" whenever the sense of this indenture so requires.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,the party of the first part has duly executed this deed the day and year first above written.
IN PRESENCE OF:
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TAKEN IN NEW YORK STATE
State of New York, County of
, ss:
On the day of in the year ,
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TAKEN IN NEW YORK STATE
State of New York, County of
, ss:
On the day of in the year,
before me, the undersigned, personally appeared before me, the undersigned, personally appeared,
personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s), or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument.
_____________________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT BY SUBSCRIBING WITNESS TAKEN IN NEW YORK STATE
State of New York, County of
, ss:
On the day of in the year ,
before me, the undersigned, a Notary Public in and for said State, personally appeared, the subscribing witness to the foregoing instrument, with whom I am personally acquainted, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that he/she/they reside(s) in (if the place of residence is in a city, include the street and street number if any, thereof); that he/she/they know(s)
to be the individual described in and who executed the foregoing instrument; that said subscribing witness was present and saw said
execute the same; and that said witness at the same time subscribed his/her/their name(s) as a witness thereto.
_____________________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC,
personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s), or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument.
_____________________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TAKEN OUTSIDE NEW YORK STATE
State of
, County of
, ss:
On the day of
in the year,
TO
Title No.
before me, the undersigned personally appeared,
personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory evidence to be the individual(s) whose name(s) is (are) subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their capacity(ies), that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument, the individual(s) or the person upon behalf of which the individual(s) acted, executed the instrument, and that such individual make such appearance before the undersigned in the
(add the city or political subdivision and the state or country or other place the acknowledgement was taken).
_____________________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC
COUNTY:
TOWN/CITY:
PROPERTY ADDRESS:
SECTION:
BLOCK:
LOT:
RETURN BY MAIL TO:
DISTRIBUTED BY
Administrator's
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Light
Optical sets using gelatine
(Poland)
Background
Gelatine is a translucent, colourless, flavourless food ingredient, derived from collagen. It's great for illustrating some basic optical principles such as refraction. Students can use the gelatine to create lenses or other transparent shapes. Using lasers, students can model the path of a refracted ray.
You will need:
9 9 Knox Unflavoured Gelatine
9 9 Water
9 9 Casserole dish
9 9 Saucepan
9 9 Knife
9 9 Lasers/A flashlight and a sheet of cardboard
9 9 Refrigerator
Follow these steps:
1. Add one pouch gelatine into 550 ml hot water. (Read the gelatine package for specific recipe)
2. Stir constantly until granules are completely dissolved.
3. Slowly pour the solution into a clean, flat bottomed glass tray to form a layer about 10-15 mm thick.
4. Scoop away any bubbles on the surface.
5. Place the solution on a level surface in the refrigerator until set.
6. Remove the gel from the tray.
So what happened?
7. Cut the transparent gelatine into different shapes such as the shape of a convex and concave lens/ prism/long strips. Make cuts with very smooth edges; rough edges will strongly scatter light.
8. Shine a laser pointer through the different shapes to demonstrate refraction of light.
9. Direct a number of parallel rays onto the convex lens. Observe what happens.
10. Direct a number of parallel rays onto the concave lens. Observe what happens.
Tip:
9 9 The Gelatine should be prepared the day before use.
9 9 The Gelatine needs to be firm enough so that the shapes can be handled without falling apart.
As the laser light entered the gelatine, the change in medium caused a change in the speed of the light. This change in speed caused the direction of the beam to refract, or bend. Lenses, depending on their shape, refracted light in different ways.
What next?
* Demonstrate how short-sightedness/myopic can be corrected with a concave lens.
* Demonstrate how farsightedness/hyperopia can be corrected with a convex
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24 April 2015 EMA/COMP/32880/2002 Rev.2 Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products
Public summary of opinion on orphan designation
Carboxypeptidase G2 for the adjunctive treatment in patients at risk of methotrexate toxicity
On 3 February 2003, orphan designation (EU/3/02/128) was granted by the European Commission to Enact Pharma plc, United Kingdom, for carboxypeptidase G2 for the adjunctive treatment in patients at risk of methotrexate toxicity.
The sponsorship was transferred to Protherics PLC, United Kingdom, in December 2004.
What is methotrexate toxicity?
Cancer occurs when cells grow too rapidly and in an uncontrolled way. For cancer cells to grow, new DNA needs to be made. Methotrexate is a drug that is used to treat certain cancers. With methotrexate, cancer cells can no longer make DNA. This kills cancer cells. However, methotrexate can also be harmful to other normal cells and organs in the body. This harmful effect is called methotrexate toxicity. The longer methotrexate stays in the body, the higher the risk of toxicity. Kidneys are organs in the body that filter waste matters from the blood and produce urine. Methotrexate is normally filtered by the kidney. However, if the kidney is damaged, then methotrexate may concentrate in the blood and in the whole body. This leads to further general toxicity, and further damage to the kidney, in a vicious cycle. Methotrexate toxicity is a life-threatening condition.
Telephone
+44 (0)20 3660 6000 Facsimile+44 (0)20 3660 5555
What is the estimated number of patients affected by the condition?
At the time of designation, methotrexate toxicity affected approximately 0.3 in 10,000 people in the European Union (EU). This was equivalent to a total of around 11,000 people *, and is below the ceiling for orphan designation, which is 5 people in 10,000. This is based on the information provided by the sponsor and the knowledge of the Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP).
What treatments are available?
There are already methods of treatment available for methotrexate toxicity. The drug folinic acid is one of these. Folinic acid has been authorised in the Community for the treatment of the condition. Many patients improve with the available treatments. However, these are not sufficient for some patients. In that case, complex medical procedures, called haemodialysis, become necessary. These very heavy procedures aim to filter methotrexate from the blood. Carboxypeptidase G2 might be an additional treatment in patients at risk of methotrexate toxicity. Satisfactory argumentation has been submitted by the sponsor to justify the assumption that carboxypeptidase G2 might be of potential significant benefit for the adjunctive treatment in patients at risk of methotrexate toxicity, particularly based on the novel mechanism of action. The assumption of benefit is yet to be validated and the benefit of carboxypeptidase G2 will have to be confirmed at the time of marketing authorisation. This will be necessary to maintain the orphan status.
How is this medicine expected to work?
Carboxypeptidase G2 is a protein that can transform methotrexate into harmless substances. Thus, the amount of methotrexate in blood is lowered, and the risk of toxicity is reduced.
What is the stage of development of this medicine?
At the time of submission of the application for orphan designation, clinical trials in patients at risk of methotrexate toxicity were ongoing.
Carboxipeptidase G2 was not marketed anywhere worldwide for methotrexate toxicity or designated as orphan medicinal product elsewhere for this condition, at the time of submission.
In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 141/2000 of 16 December 1999, the COMP adopted a positive opinion on 13 December 2002 recommending the granting of this designation.
__________________________
Opinions on orphan medicinal product designations are based on the following three criteria:
* the seriousness of the condition;
* the existence of alternative methods of diagnosis, prevention or treatment;
* either the rarity of the condition (affecting not more than 5 in 10,000 people in the EU) or insufficient returns on investment.
*Disclaimer: For the purpose of the designation, the number of patients affected by the condition is estimated and assessed on the basis of data from the European Union. At the time of designation, this represented a population of 382,800,000 (Eurostat 2003).
Designated orphan medicinal products are products that are still under investigation and are considered for orphan designation on the basis of potential activity. An orphan designation is not a marketing authorisation. As a consequence, demonstration of quality, safety and efficacy is necessary before a product can be granted a marketing authorisation.
For more information
Sponsor's contact details:
BTG Management Services Limited 5 Fleet Place London EC4M 7RD United Kingdom
Tel. +44 20 7575 0000
Fax +44 20 7575 0010
For contact details of patients' organisations whose activities are targeted at rare diseases see:
* Orphanet, a database containing information on rare diseases, which includes a directory of patients' organisations registered in Europe;
* European Organisation for Rare Diseases (EURORDIS), a non-governmental alliance of patient organisations and individuals active in the field of rare diseases.
Translations of the active ingredient and indication in all official EU languages 1, Norwegian and Icelandic
| | Language | | Active ingredient | Indication |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | English | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | Adjunctive treatment in patients at risk of |
| | | | | methotrexate toxicity. |
| Czech | | Carboxypeptidasa G2 | | Podpůrná léčba u nemocných s rizikem vzniku |
| | | | | methotrexátové toxicity |
| Danish | | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | | Supplementær behandling til patienter med risiko for |
| | | | | methotrexattoksicitet |
| Dutch | | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | | Adjuvans behandeling bij patiënten met |
| | | | | methotrexaattoxiciteit risico. |
| Estonian | | Karboksüpeptidaas G 2 | | Metotreksaadi toksilisusest tingitud kõrgenenud |
| | | | | riskiga patsientide täiendav ravi. |
| Finnish | | Karboksipeptidaasi G 2 | | Lisähoidoksi potilaille, joilla on uhkaava |
| | | | | metotreksaattimyrkytys |
| French | | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | | Traitement adjuvant chez les patients exposés au |
| | | | | risque de toxicité au méthotrexate |
| German | | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | | Ergänzende Behandlung der bei Patienten unter |
| | | | | Risiko von Methotrexattoxizität |
| Greek | | Καρβοξυπεπτιδάση G 2 | | Επικουρική θεραπεία για ασθενείς σε κίνδυνο |
| | | | | τοξικότητας από μεθοτρεξάτη. |
| Hungarian | | Karboxipeptidáz G 2 | | Methotrexat kezelés veszélyének kitett betegek |
| | | | | adjuváns kezelése |
| Italian | | Carboxypeptidase G 2 | | Trattamento aggiuntivo in pazienti a rischio di |
| | | | | tossicità da metotrexato |
| Latvian | | Karboksipeptidāze G 2 | | Pacientu ar metotreksāta toksicitātes risku |
| | | | | papildārstēšana |
| Lithuanian | | Karboksipeptidazė G 2 | | Papildomas pacientų, kuriems yra metotreksato |
| | | | | toksinio poveikio rizika, gydymas |
| Polish | | Karboksypeptydaza G2 | | Leczenie wspomagające u pacjentów ze zwiększonym |
| | | | | zagrożeniem toksycznością metotreksatu |
| Portuguese | | Carboxipeptidase G 2 |
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ur Video Biography
OURVIDEOBIO.COM
Don't let your personal history or incredible story go unrecorded.
Your memories and my expert guidance are all you need to have a legacy for generations to come. I have the questions that will bring back lots of memories and stories.
Create a link between generations, preserve your life's story today!
Contact:
John DiNapoli
Director, Cinematographer, Editor Splashley Productions
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Worcester House
This is a two-floor coed building, housing men on the first floor and women on the second floor.
Located just off the Hodson Green, Worcester is in prime location for students to be involved in the diverse opportunities at Washington College.
Fast Facts:
Style: Traditional Style 12 Doubles 4 Singles
Room Dimensions:
Specialty areas:
Laundry facilities Common Room with TV
Floor: Tile floors throughout
Heat & A/C: Steam heat & Window A/C Units
This building is equipped with wireless internet along with Ethernet ports and cable TV connections in each room.
This building is not equipped with an elevator.
Cost: $2,542/ semester or $5,084/ year
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How Can Computer Simulations Contribute to Understand the Static Structure of Glasses? ∗
Kurt Binder and Walter Kob Institut f¨ur Physik, Johannes-Gutenberg-Universit¨at Mainz D-55099 Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, Germany November 30, 1997
Introduction: The Molecular Dynamics Method
Many different computational techniques are denoted as "computer simulation", from "macroscopic" techniques, such as finite element methods to calculate mechanical properties, to "microscopic" techniques that deal with nuclei and electrons to calculate the electronic structure of materials (e.g., the density functional method [1]). However, in the present article we mean by structure the geometric arrangement of atoms considering typical length scales from 0.2 ˚ A to 20 ˚ A. In particular, we are interested in how this geometric structure depends on the chemical constituents (SiO2, B2O3,...), thermodynamic variables (temperature T, pressure p), cooling history by which the glass was prepared, etc. As input to such a simulation on the atomistic scale, one wishes to take a suitable force field that describes the interaction between the atoms, treating them like point particles in classical mechanics. Of course, this neglect of all quantum effects is a severe limitation of the approach that we are going to describe, and in principle it can be avoided by more accurate methods: the Car-Parrinello method [2] combines molecular dynamics
∗ To appear in Analysis of Composition and Structure of Glass, and Glass Ceramics Eds.: H. Bach and D. Krause (Springer, Berlin, 1998)
1
with the density functional treatment of electronic structure which depends properly on the coordinates of the nuclei, and thus avoids the approximations inherent in the force field to some extent — the path integral Monte Carlo method [3] takes into account the Heisenberg uncertainty principle (i.e., the fact that one cannot specify precisely simultaneously positions and momenta of the nuclei, since the latter are spread out over a region of the order of the de Broglie wavelength), and thus allows a correct treatment of the thermal properties of solids at low temperatures.
Although the application of either technique to materials like SiO2 may yield promising results in the near future, we confine ourselves here to the molecular dynamics (MD) methods in the framework of classical statistical mechanics [4]. Unlike the techniques proposed more recently [2,3], applications of MD to simulate glasses have been developed since a long time [5], and we feel that recent applications [6,7] allow a rather precise and detailed description of both the structure and the thermal properties of glasses.
Basically, the MD simulation tries to mimic the experimental procedure by which a glass is produced from the melt that is cooled down sufficiently fast to bypass crystallization. However, as will be discussed below, an important difference between experiments and simulations is that in the MD method cooling rates are many orders of magnitude faster than in reality, and these extremely fast cooling schedules do have an effect on the physical properties of the "glass" observable in such a "computer experiment" [6]. To bypass this difficulty, there are actually many attempts to directly create the amorphous structure of silica glass or other so-called "continuous random networks" by direct construction [8]. For example, one uses topological rules (e.g. in amorphous SiO2 each silicon atom has to have four oxygen atoms as neighbors, each oxygen atom has to have two silicon atoms as neighbors, the length of the covalent Si–O-bond is taken as constant and used as an input parameter) but allows for some disorder (e.g. the angles between covalent bonds are taken from some ad-hoc chosen distributions which are often optimized to match the experimental radial pair distribution function [8]). We feel, however, that despite its successes to reproduce certain known facts about the geometrical structure of glasses this heuristic approach suffers from unknown (and hence uncontrolled)
2
errors, unlike MD which — in the framework of classical statistical mechanics — is a "first principles"-method. We also mention that an alternative "first principles"-method is Monte Carlo sampling [9]. There one generates configurations of the model system distributed according to the canonical distribution function of statistical mechanics, i.e. proportional to exp(−H/kBT ) where H is the Hamiltonian and kB is the Boltzmann's constant. While this method is widely used, particularly for suitably coarse grained models, where many of the atomistic degrees of freedom are disregarded, it does not seem to offer any particular advantage for the atomistic simulation of inorganic glasses. Hence this technique will not be described here either.
Basic Features of a Molecular Dynamics Program: an Introduction for the Novice
The equations of motions that are solved in elementary MD are Newton's equations for N atoms with Cartesian coordinates {⃗ri}, i = 1,..., N, ∇i being the gradient operator with respect to ⃗ri,
where mi is the mass of particle i and ⃗ fi is the force on atom i, derived from the potential energy function U of the system,
In Eq.(2) we have made the approximation that U is simply the sum of pair potentials between atoms, which clearly will not be true in general, but which greatly simplifies the calculations since then the force ⃗ fi simply becomes
̸
In fact, it is not at all obvious that the directional covalent bonds in materials such as SiO2, B2O3 etc. can be reliably modelled by Eq.(2), and indeed potentials are sometimes used that explicitly include three-body terms that keep a bond angle θ close to its equilibrium value θ0, e.g. [10, 11]
3
However, while in the case of B2O3 even inclusion of terms such as Eq.(4) still does not allow a fully satisfactory modelling of glassy structures [11], in the case of SiO2 the situation seems to be fortunately much simpler, and a pairwise potential proposed by van Beest et al. [12], henceforth referred to as "BKS potential", already gives reliable results [6,13,14]. With the abbreviation rij = |⃗ri − ⃗rj|, the BKS potential is given by
Here e is the charge of an electron. Note that qO and qSi are effective charges, i.e. are given by −1.2 and 2.4, respectively (qSi +2qO = 0 is required because of charge neutrality, of course). Apart from this (pseudo-) Coulomb interaction between every pairs of atoms, the only short range interactions present are the ones between Si–O pairs and O–O pairs, with parameters AOO ≈ 1389 eV, ASiO ≈ 18004 eV, BOO ≈ 2.76 ˚ A −1, BSiO ≈ 4.873 ˚A −1, and COO = 175 eV ˚ A −6, CSiO ≈ 133.6 eV˚A −6 [3.12].
As is well-known, Newton's equations conserve the total energy E = U + K, where K is the kinetic energy,
If one solves these equations numerically for a (closed) system of N atoms in a box of volume V, one generates a trajectory through phase space from which one can compute the time average of various physical observables. Since E, N, V are fixed one therefore realizes the microcanonical ensemble of statistical mechanics. Since we deal with classical statistical mechanics, temperature T can be inferred from the equipartition theorem and thus, if the system is in thermal equilibrium throughout the MD "run", we have
(By a bar we henceforth denote the time average along the trajectory.) Similarly, pressure can be computed from the virial theorem
In statistical mechanics, one often wishes to use an ensemble where V and T or p and T rather than V and E are the given independent variables. While in the thermodynamic
4
limit these various ensembles yield equivalent results, for finite N systematic differences occur. Furthermore it is also important to note that any time average A can be estimated only to within a certain "statistical error", because of the finite time span covered by the MD run. Thus generalizations of MD for the microcanonical ensemble to these other ensembles are useful and widely used (in "constant pressure" MD one needs to couple the system to a piston, in "constant temperature" MD to a thermostat, etc. [4]). For derivations and details about these extensions, we refer to the literature [4]. Here we only mention another aspect related to the finite size of the simulated system, and this is the aspect of boundary conditions on the surface of the simulation box (which for fluids and amorphous systems usually is taken of cubic shape, V = L 3, where L is the linear dimension of the box). Since one is typically interested in bulk behavior of the simulated material, and one wishes to work with only about 10 3 to 10 4 atoms due to limited computer resources, it is crucial to make disturbances due to these boundaries as small as possible. This is achieved by using periodic boundary condition, i.e. the box is surrounded by identical images of itself centered at all integer multiples of L (when the center of the original box is taken as the origin of the coordinate system) and
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temperature than in the experiment, and secondly because quantum effects are missing and they are expected to become increasingly important at low temperatures. Of course, we expect that, if the length scales we consider increase, we will find a stronger dependence of the medium range order on the cooling rates, some evidence in this direction was already discussed here, and the more the simulated model will differ from reality (since quantitative information on properties like the ring statistics, Fig. 5, is not available from experiment, this expected discrepancy is not yet detectable in practice: pair correlations gαβ(r) or structure factors Sαβ(q) simply are too insensitive probes of amorphous structures!).
Nevertheless, the rich information from the MD simulation on a large variety of structural properties {gαβ(r), partial coordination numbers, bond angle distributions, ring statistics, etc.}, and the dependence of these properties on both temperature and cooling rate, allows to correlate these properties with each other and thus to gain insight into how and why the amorphous structure forms. We feel that this insight still may be partially unraveled, and additional studies are desirable (including studies with other potentials that have been used in the literature).
One major challenge, of course, is the extension of these studies from pure SiO2 to silicate glasses that contain more components. One obvious obstacle to simulate, say, a mixture of SiO2 and B2O3 is that presently the interaction of a pair of oxygen in SiO2 is modelled by a completely different function [12] than in B2O3 [10,11]. But promising first steps to model more-component glasses such as sodium silicate glasses have been taken a long time ago [22], and we think time is ripe to resume such efforts.
Acknowledgements:
This brief review is largely based on research done jointly with K. Vollmayr {Ref.[6]}. It is a great pleasure to thank her for a very pleasant and fruitful collaboration. We also have significantly profited from collaborations with H.C. Andersen, C.A. Angell, J. Horbach, J.L. Barrat, and others. Stimulating and informative discussions with U. Buchenau, U. Fotheringham, D. Krause, W. Pannhorst and R. Sprengard also deserve mention. Last but not least we thank the SCHOTT Glaswerke Fonds and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, grant No. SFB 262/D1) and the Bundesministerium f¨ur Bildung, Forschung, Wissenschaft und Technologie (BMBF, grant No. 03N8008C) for financial support for this research.
References
1 W. Kohn: "Density functional theory", in Monte Carlo and Molecular Dynamics of Condensed Matter Systems, ed. by K. Binder, G. Ciccotti (Societ´a Italiana di Fisica, Bologna, 1996) pp. 561-572
2 R. Car: "Molecular dynamics from first principles", in Monte Carlo and Molecular Dynamics of Condensed Matter Systems, ed. by K. Binder, G. Ciccotti (Societ´a Italiana di Fisica, Bologna, 1996) pp. 601-634
3 P. Nielaba: "Quantum simulations in materials science: Molecular monolayers and crystals", in Annual Reviews of Computational Physics V, ed. by D. Stauffer (World Scientific, Singapore, 1997) pp. 137-199
4 M. Sprik: "Introduction to molecular dynamics methods", in Monte Carlo and Molecular Dynamics of Condensed Matter Systems, ed. by K. Binder, G. Ciccotti (Societ´a Italiana di Fisica, Bologna, 1996) pp. 43-88
5 C. A. Angell, J. H. R. Clarke, L. V. Woodcock: "Interaction potentials and glass formation: a survey of computer experiments", in Advances in Chemical Physics, Vol. XLVIII, ed. by I. Prigogine, S. Rice (J. Wiley, New York, 1981) pp. 397-453
6 K. Vollmayr, W. Kob, K. Binder: "Cooling-rate effects in amorphous silica: A computer simulation study" Phys. Rev. B 54, 15808-15827 (1996)
7 W. Kob: "Computer Simulations of Supercooled Liquids and Structural Glasses", in Annual Reviews of Computational Physics III, ed. by D. Stauffer (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995), pp. 1-43
8 R. Zallen: "Stochastic geometry: Aspects of amorphous solids", in Fluctuation Phenomena, ed. by E. W. Montroll, J. L. Lebowitz (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1979), pp. 177-228
9 K. Binder: "Applications of Monte Carlo Methods to Statistical Physics" Rep. Progr. Phys. 60, 487-559 (1997)
10 A. Takada, C. R. A. Catlow, G. D. Price: "Computer modelling of B2O3: part I. New interatomic potentials, crystalline phases, and predicted polymorphs" J. Phys.: Cond. Matter 7, 8659-8692 (1995)
11 A. Takada, C. A. R. Catlow, G. D. Price: "Computer modelling of B2O3: part II. Molecular dynamics simulations of vitreous structures" J. Phys.: Cond. Matter 7, 8693-8722 (1995)
12 B. W. H. van Beest, G. J. Kramer, R. A. van Santen: "Force fields for silicas and aluminophosphates based on ab initio calculations", Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1955-1958 (1990)
13 J. Horbach, W. Kob, K. Binder: "Molecular dynamics simulations of the dynamics of supercooled silica", Phil. Mag. B (in press)
14 J. Horbach, W. Kob, K. Binder: "The dynamics of supercooled silica: acoustic modes and boson peak", J. Non-Cryst. Solids (in press)
15 J. Horbach, W. Kob, K. Binder, C. A. Angell: "Finite size effects in simulations of glass dynamics", Phys. Rev. E 54, R5897-R5900 (1996)
16 U. Buchenau: "Neutron scattering at the glass transition", in Phase Transitions and Relaxation in Systems with Competing Energy Scales, ed. by T. Riste and D. Sherrington (Kluwer Acad. Publ., Dordrecht, 1993) pp. 233-257
17 O. V. Mazurin, M. V. Streltsina, T. P. Shvaikoskaya: Handbook of Glass Data (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1983) Part A
18 B. Vessal, M. Amini, D. Fincham, C. R. A. Catlow: "Water-like melting behavior of SiO2 investigated by the molecular dynamics simulation technique", Phil. Mag. B 60, 753-775 (1989)
19 R. Br¨uckner: "Properties and Structure of Vitreous Silica. I" J. Non-Cryst. Solids 5, 123-175 (1970)
20 J.-P. Hansen, I.R. McDonald: Theory of Simple Liquids (Academic, London, 1986)
21 R. L. Mozzi, B. E. Warren: "The Structure of Vitreous Silica" J. Appl. Cryst. 2, 164-172 (1969)
22 T. F. Soules "A molecular dynamics calculation of the structure of sodium silicate glasses", J. Chem. Phys. 71, 4570-4578 (1979)
Figure 1: Density of simulated SiO2 vs. bath temperature Tb, for all cooling rates investigated. The solid and dashed bold curves are the smallest and largest cooling rates γ, respectively. Note the presence of a local maximum in ρ at temperatures around 4800 K if γ is small. From Vollmayr et al. [6].
8.0
Figure 2: Radial distribution functions of simulated amorphous SiO2. (a) gSiSi(r). Main figure: the slowest (solid curve) and fastest (dashed curve) cooling rate. The vertical dotted lines give the position of the peak as determined from experiments (see text). Inset: enlargement of the second-nearest neighbor peak for four selected cooling rates. (b) gSiO(r) and gOO(r) for the slowest (solid curves) and fastest (dashed curves) cooling rate. Inset: enlargement of the second-and third-nearest-neighbor peak. From Vollmayr et al. [6].
Figure 3: Probabilities of partial coordination numbers P z = n αβ plotted vs. cooling rate, for Si–O pairs (a) and O–Si pairs (b). Note the different scales for the various curves. From Vollmayr et al. [6].
0.4
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FIRST WALNUT CREEK MUTUAL A G E N D A
SPECIAL MEETING OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
TUESDAY, MAY 11, 2021 AT 2:00 PM
ZOOM MEETING
To view the meeting on a computer, iPad, or smart phone, residents should log-in to https://rossmoor.zoom.us/j/98117084891 and use the meeting ID: 981 1708 4891. You will see a few prompts to click on such as allowing "the page to open zoom.us," "join with video," and "join with computer audio." Be sure to have your computer speakers turned on.
If residents just want to hear the deliberations, they can dial 669-900-6833 on any phone, and they will be prompted to enter the same meeting ID number. All members are placed on mute, except during the open forum.
ZOOM Meeting
B. RESIDENTS' FORUM (Please use the microphone and limit presentations to 3 minutes)
C. SOLAR TECH COMMITTEE Progress Report Discussion of Letter of Intent and Engagement
D. ADJOURNMENT
Next Meeting: Regular Meeting – May 28, 2021 10:00 a.m. Location
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The Limping Child:
3.) Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
Miss Sophie Howles MBBCh MRCS
Trauma & Orthopaedic Registrar Birmingham Orthopaedic Training Programme
Module Overview
* Lecture 1: Introduction
* Lecture 2: Septic Arthritis
* Lecture 3: Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
* Epidemiology and Risk Factors
* Screening
* Management
* Complications
* Lecture 4: Perthe's Disease
* Lecture 5: Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH)
= disorder of development resulting in dysplasia, subluxation, and possible dislocation of the hip secondary to capsular laxity and mechanical factors
Categories of DDH
* The Dislocated Hip
* No contact between femoral head cartilage and the acetabulum in a resting position
* The Dislocatable Hip
* Enlocated at rest
* Can be dislocated with stress in flexion and adduction
* The Subluxable Hip
* With stress in flexion and adduction there is partial contact between the femoral head cartilage and the acetabulum
* The Dysplastic Hip
* No signs of instability with stress manoeuvres
* Femoral head and acetabulum are abnormally shaped
* May or may not develop instability
Epidemiology
* Most common orthopaedic disorder in newborns
* Dysplasia incidence = 1 in 100
* Dislocation incidence = 1 in 1000
* Females > Males (6:1)
* Most common in left hip (60%)
– due to the most common intrauterine position being left occiput anterior
* (ie. left hip is adducted against the mother's lumbrosacral spine)
* Bilateral in 20%
Risk Factors
* Female gender (approx 4:1)
* due to increased ligamentous laxity that transiently exists as the result of circulating maternal hormones and the oestrogens produced by the foetal uterus
* First born
* Due to compression in the unstretched uterus
* Breech presentation
* Oligohydramnios
* Positive family history
Associated Conditions
* Congenital torticollis
* Congenital hyperextended knee
* Skull/facial abnormalities
* CTEV (clubfoot)
* Metatarsus adductus
Screening in the UK
* Part of newborn baby check (paediatrician) and 6 week check (GP)
* They will observe:
– Symmetry of leg length and level of knees when hips and knees are both flexed
– symmetry of skin folds in the groin when baby is in ventral suspension
– Whether or not legs can be fully abducted
* They will perform the Barlow and Ortolani manouvres
Galeazzi Sign
Screening in the UK
The NHS NIPE programme national hip risk factors:
1) First degree family history of hip problems in early life
2) Breech presentation at or after 36 completed weeks of pregnancy, irrespective of presentation at birth or mode of delivery.
3) Breech presentation at delivery if this is earlier than 36 weeks gestation.
* For babies with any of the above risk factors, hip ultrasound examination should be arranged
* In the case of multiple births with these risk factors, all babies in the pregnancy should be scanned
Treatment
Non-operative
* Abduction splinting/bracing (Pavlik harness)
* Indication:
– < 6 months old with reducible hip
* Contraindications:
– Teratologic hip dislocation
– Abnormal muscle function
– Patients with spina bifida or spasticity
Treatment
Operative
– Closed/open reduction and spica casting
– Indications:
* 6-18 months old
* failure of Pavlik treatment
– Indications for open reduction
* > 18 months old
* failure of closed reduction
Treatment
* Open reduction and femoral osteotomy
* Indications:
– >2 years old with residual hip dysplasia
– Anatomic changes on femoral side (e.g., femoral anteversion, coxa valga)
– Best in younger children (< 4 years old) ◾after 4 years old, pelvic osteotomies are utilized
* Open reduction and pelvic osteotomy
* Indications
– Severe dysplasia with significant radiographic changes to acetabulum
– Used more commonly in older children (> 4 yr) as decreased potential for acetabular remodelling as child ages
Complications
* Proximal femoral growth disturbance
* Limb length discrepancy
* Avascular necrosis
* Osteoarthritis
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Torq™MiniDrive™
Data sheet
DESCRIPTION & INTENDED USE
The Torq MiniDrive is a small, battery-powered centrifuge that separates capillary blood samples into liquid plasma in 2 minutes using single-use Torq MiniDiscs.
The MiniDrive is fully-automated, self-balanced, and powered by 2 AA batteries for plasma or serum separation in locations where conventional centrifuges are impractical. Spin rate and spin time are pre-programmed for optimal plasma separation, and for simple operation by untrained and non-technical users. MiniDiscs are optimized for rapid, quality separations of fingerstick capillary blood (collected via lancet or other method).
Example use cases: point-of-care testing, in-office testing, global and rural health, molecular diagnostics.
SPECIFICATIONS
| DIMENSIONS | Diameter: 4 in. (max), 3.75 in. (base) Height: 2.25 in. Weight: 6 oz |
|---|---|
| BATTERIES & BATTERY LIFE | 2 AA batteries (included) ~60 runs with Lithium batteries |
| SPIN SEQUENCE (PRE-PROGRAMMED) | Speed: 9800 RPM Centrifugal force: 2150g Spin time: 2-min |
| CAPACITY | 1 Torq MiniDisc (~300uL whole blood generating ~80uL plasma) |
| ANTI-COAGULANT | Li-Heparin or K2EDTA (MiniDisc) |
| USER INTERFACE | Red, yellow, and green LEDs (see user’s manual for indications) |
| OPERATING TEMP. | 2°C to 40°C |
| MATERIAL | MiniDrive: ABS, clear polycarbonate MiniDisc: polypropylene |
| REGULATORY | Research Use Only (Class 1 FDA registration in process) |
|
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Oracle9i: SQL and PLSQL Developer s Guide(Chinese Edition)
Book Review
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Village of Balsam Lake Street Committee October 28, 2013 Village Hall 9:00 am to 10:10 am.
Meeting called to order by Keith Swenson.
Members present: Keith Swenson, Caroline Rediske
Member absent: Jeff Reed
Others present: Geno D'Agostino, Darryl Ince, Carl Holmgren, Scott Geddes, Steve Warndahl,
Emil Norby, Raymond Sloss.
Bridge Review & Update: The purpose of the meeting was to address project over runs with the parties responsible for payment. In attendance representing Balsam Lake Protection & Rehab District (BLPRD), Raymond Sloss and Carl Holmgren; representing Polk County, Scott Geddes; Polk County Highway Department, Steve Warndahl and Emil Norby; representing the Village, Street Committee, Geno D'Agostino and Darryl Ince.
Scott Geddes explained the major overruns included the rip rap and burrow/ earth material brought to fill and raise the road bed. The overage was estimated to be $32,000 to $33,000.
Carl Holmgren stated the payments received to date: Polk County Highway $57,000.00; Village of Balsam Lake $159,116.90; BLPRD $220,000.00 transferred. Total paid to date: $374,608.74.
Steve Warndahl explained the County had additional expenses including rip/rap, milling and paving First Ave E all the way to Highway 46.
Ray Sloss of the Rehab District suggested allocating a percentage of the overage according to what part of the project the overage occurred. Discussion was held on the areas of responsibility. It was determined that the Balsam Lake Rehab District is responsible for 50% of the balance of the overages; the Village of Balsam Lake is responsible for 25% of the balance of the overages; Polk County is responsible for 25% of the balance of the overages.
Sloss stated the process for the Rehab to meet and act upon the matter will take 30-45 days. Another meeting to address the issue will be held in December.
Streets Budget Review & Update: Discussion was held in conjunction with bridge review and update.
Disconnection of Natural Gas at the street, 401 Main Street: Discussion was held on an estimate over $1100.00 received from WE Energies to cap the gas line at 401 Main Street. The property is owned and being razed by the Village. It was determined that at this point it can be worked around.
Motion to adjourn by Carline Rediske. Seconded by Keith Swenson. Carried.
Mary Kjeseth, Deputy Clerk
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Permanent Council
PC.DEC/644 16 December 2004
Original: ENGLISH
538th Plenary Meeting PC Journal No. 538, Agenda item 4(b)
DECISION No. 644 EXTENSION OF THE MANDATE OF THE OSCE MISSION TO CROATIA
The Permanent Council,
Recalling its Decision No. 578 of 18 December 2003,
Decides to extend the mandate of the OSCE Mission to Croatia until 31 December
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Address: 291B Friends Colony Sector-20
Old Faridabad-121002, Mobile: 91-9650961966
RECONCILIATION OF SHARE CAPITAL AUDIT REPORT
We have examined the relevant books, registers, forms, documents and papers produced before us by the management of the Company and its Registrars and Transfer Agents, M/s Link Intime India Private Limited (LIIPL), in respect of Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit as per Regulation 76 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participant) Regulation, 2018. To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us and as shown by the records examined by us, we certify the following:
1. For the quarter ended: September 30, 2021
2. ISIN: INE680Z01018
3. Face Value:
INR 10/- each
4. Name of the Company: AVG Logistics Limited
5. Registered Office Address: Office No. 25, D.D.A Market, Savita Vihar, New Delhi-110092
6. Correspondence Address: Office No. 25, D.D.A Market, Savita Vihar, New Delhi-110092
7. Telephone No.: 011-22124356
8. E-mail address: [email protected]
9. Name of the Company where the Company securities are listed: NSE Emerge
10. Issued Capital (No of shares & in %): 11775271 & 100%
11. Listed Capital (At all stock exchanges & in %): 11775271 & 100%
12. Held in Dematerialised form in CDSL (No of shares & in %): 7919654 & 67.26%
13. Held in Dematerialised form in NSDL (No of shares & in %): 3855617 &32.74%
14. Physical: NIL
15. Total No. of shares: 11775271 & 100%
16. Reason for difference if any, between
a) 10& 15: N.A.
b) 11&15: N.A.
20.
Address: 291B Friends Colony Sector-20
Old Faridabad-121002, Mobile: 91-9650961966
17. Certifying the details of changes in share capital during the quarter under consideration as per table below:
18. Register of members is updated (Yes / No): Yes
| Particulars | No of shares | Applied / not applied for listing | Listed on stock exchange (specify names) | Whether intimated to CDSL | Whether intimated to NSDL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
*Rights, Bonus, Preferential issue, ESOPs, Amalgamation, Conversion, Buyback, Capital Reduction, Forfeiture, any other (to specify)
19. Reference of previous quarter with regards: NA
To excess dematerialized shares, if any
Has the Company resolved the mentioned: NA
Above in point no. 19 in the current quarter?
If not reason why?
21. Mention the total number of request if any confirmed after 21 days and the total number of requests pending beyond 21 days with the reason of delay: NA
22. Name, Telephone and Fax number of the compliance officer of the Company:
Name: CS Laveena Jain
Telephone Number: 011-22124356
Fax No.: N.A.
23. Name Address, Tel. & Fax number, Registration number of the auditor:
Name: Ms. Sakshi Bhardwaj
Address: 291 B Friends Colony Old Faridabad-121002
Telephone Number: 09650961966
Fax No.: N.A.
COP:- 24816
24.
Address: 291B Friends Colony Sector-20
Old Faridabad-121002, Mobile: 91-9650961966
Appointment of common agency for share registry work
If yes name and address
Name: M/s Link Intime India Private Limited
Address: 44, Community Centre, 2
nd
Floor
Naraina Industrial Area, Phase-1
Near PVR Naraina, New Delhi-110028
25. Any other detail that the Company Secretary in practice may like to provide (e.g., BIFR Company, delisting from SE, company changed its name etc): N.A.
Place: New Delhi For Sakshi Bhardwaj Date: October 20, 2021 (Company Secretaries)
SAKSHI
BHARDWAJ
Digitally signed by
SAKSHI BHARDWAJ
Date: 2021.10.22
12:33:53 +05'30'
CS Sakshi Bhardwaj
Membership Number: 63234
COP: 24816
UDIN: A063234C001220577
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Ken Urban
Resident Playwright
July, 2016 -- June, 2023
Ken Urban's plays include Sense of an Ending, The Correspondent, A Future Perfect, The Awake, and The Happy Sad. His plays have been produced in New York at Rattlestick Playwrights Theater, 59E59 Theatres, The Summer Play Festival at The Public, and Studio 42. His work has also been produced at Theatre503 in London, First Floor Theater in Chicago, and SpeakEasy Stage Company in Boston. He has developed new plays at Playwrights Horizons, Huntington Theatre Company, Theatre @ Boston Court, Williamstown Theatre Festival, Donmar Warehouse (London) and The Civilians R&D Group. In 2017-18, his play A Guide for the Homesick will receive its world premiere at the Huntington Theater Company in Boston, and The Remains will premiere at Studio Theatre in Washington, DC.
Awards include the Weissberger Playwriting Award, New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship, Huntington Theater Playwriting Fellowship, Headlands Artist Residency, Djerassi Artist Residency, Dramatist Guild Fellowship, Virginia Center for the Creative Arts Fellowship, and MacDowell Colony Fellowships. He is a Resident Playwright at New Dramatists and a Core Writer at the Playwrights' Center.
He wrote the screenplay for feature-film adaptation of The Happy Sad, which screened internationally at over 25 film festivals, and is now available on iTunes, Hulu and Amazon.
His plays are published by Dramatists Play Service in the United States and Methuen in the United Kingdom and Europe, and they have been featured in numerous monologue anthologies.
He lives in New York City.
ND Activity
Creativity Fund [1]
Download PDF Bio [2]
Contact Info
In the United States and Canada: Max Grossman Abrams Artists 75 Seventh Avenue, 26th Floor New York, NY 10001 [email protected] [3]
In the UK and Europe: Nick Quinn The Agency 24 Pottery Lane London W11 4LZ UK [email protected] [4]
Page 1 of 2
Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
Websites website [5]
Latest from Twitter
Tweets by @mainloop74 [6]!function(d,s,id){var js,fjs=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],p=/^http:/.test(d.location)?'http':' https';if(!d.getElementById(id)){js=d.createElement(s);js.id=id;js.src=p+"://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js";fjs.parentNod e.insertBefore(js,fjs);}}(document,"script","twitter-wjs");
Source URL: http://newdramatists.org/ken-urban
Page 2 of
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Tammy Melissa Aguinaldo
September 20, 1968 - March 22, 2021
Tammy Aguinaldo passed away peacefully in her sleep on Monday, March, 22, 2021 next to the love of her life and is now home with our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
Tammy was a devoted Spouse, mother, mother-in-law, grandmother, daughter, sister, and aunt. She is survived by her Boyfriend, children, mother, sisters, in-laws, nieces, nephews, great-nieces, great nephews, aunts, uncles, cousins and friends. She is preceded in death by her eldest daughter and father.
Tammy loved to love on people. Her hands were rarely still and as she used her talent to make various keepsakes for those she loved. She treasured every moment she had with her children and grandchildren. Her compassion was felt by everyone who knew her. Tammy had a huge heart, great sense of humor and left an imprint of herself on everyone she encountered.
She was a living example of Ephesians 4:32 - "And be kind and compassionate to one another, forgiving one another, just as God also forgave you in Christ."
We will meet again in the kingdom of heaven, may you Rest In Peace Tammy!
Events
APR Viewing
05:00PM - 08:00PM
2
Romero Family Funeral Home & Ft. Logan Mortuary - Lakewood 1805 S. Sheridan Blvd., Lakewood, CO, US, 80232
APR Funeral Service
09:00AM - 12:00PM
3
Romero Family Funeral Home & Ft. Logan Mortuary - Lakewood 1805 S. Sheridan Blvd., Lakewood, CO, US, 80232
Comments
I just saw this notice today and am so devastated I can't stop crying. Tammy and I were best friends in school we recently had started talking to each other and sharing old stories about the good times we had. I wish we could have stayed in touch more often. When I last spoke with her she was so sad about the loss of her daughter and was so devastated. Now to hear that she passed in her sleep like her daughter is unbelievable. I will never get over this I'm so hurt. Please if her family sees this please contact me at 7203859703. Lorraine Lucero. "
Lorraine Lucero - April 20 at 01:21 AM
Arrive in Style was purchased for the family of Tammy Melissa Aguinaldo.
"
March 31 at 02:23 AM
Simply Elegant Spathiphyllum was purchased for the family of Tammy Melissa Aguinaldo.
"
March 30 at 04:57 PM
Diana Jensen-Vi Coworker purchased the Guiding Light Bouquet for the family of Tammy Melissa Aguinaldo.
"
Diana Jensen-Vi Coworker - March 30 at 01:46 PM
Heavenly Grace Spray was purchased for the family of Tammy Melissa Aguinaldo.
"
March 28 at 09:39 PM
Although Norma and I did not know Tammy as intimately as some friends and family, we did however got to know her as the endearing, compassionate person she was. For several years Norma and I invited Norman and Tammy to oversee the Easter celebration for the kids. I cannot tell you the joyest emotions of all of the children who attended it was like Christmas all over again. Her enthusiasm, laughter and smile made this occasion an event the children counted down the days for to the next one. Tammy, Norma and I will miss you terribly, especially with Easter next week. Our sincere condolences to your family with whom we were able to meet at the above celebrations. We will consider it an honor in your memory to hold a similar celebration next year. May Jesus hold you in his loving hands and bring you and your daughter together again. "
Richard Perez - March 28 at 06:31 PM
"
Hello My name is Jack Aguinaldo
Tammy was my ex wife we had 25 yrs together I remember when we first met. She moved next door to me she was the most beautiful site I completely fell in love with her my heart sunk to my knees. I remember she used to tell me that I made her smile every time we were together. She gave me 4 beautiful children 2 boys 2 girls. We raised our kids the best we could being such a young couple learning how to raise children. It was a task but we got through it with the help of our family. Sure we had our hard times as everyone else. But we loved each other for the 25 yrs. We had some awesome times together. Tammy was a true meaning of a good wife and mother. Hard worker so full of energy.
I never wanted to lose her always thought we would have died in each other arms grow old together god I loved her so much
But life had different destiny which led to divorce. Seeing you with Austin was hard but I held my composer didn't say anything to him out of respect for you Tammy. I guess I kinda hoped you'd come back to me now. Now you were called by our daughter Lovette. The memories with you Tammy will remain In my heart I'll always be your man Tammy Aguinaldo Jack Wayne Aguinaldo Jr
Jack Aguinaldo - March 28 at 10:56 AM
Tammy could always be found either singing or dancing around work, brightening everyone's day and often getting others to join in. Her laugh and her smile were infectious and she could make even the darkest of days seem brighter. (Just look at her picture, it couldn't represent her any better). I can only imagine that she is singing, dancing and laughing with her daughter once again, they were never far apart in life. Our condolences to her friends, and family. Especially her grandbabies, who were her pride and joy. We will all miss you "crafty grandma".
"
-Your Vi Family
Vi at Highlands Ranch - March 26 at 05:05 PM
Tammy loved her family deeply. Her job & residents were very special to her. Although I haven't seen her since I left end of 2018, this is very sad to hear! Rest in peace Tammy. Bless her family"
Judy - March 26 at 12:55 PM
Beautiful in Blue was purchased for the family of Tammy Melissa Aguinaldo.
"
March 25 at 10:04 PM
Tammy brightened many of my days. I worked with her for quite awhile.On the 18th she came to my job it was my fiftieth birthday she decorated my car while i worked to suprise me and make it special this is true Tammy form always making it special for others and all the sacrifices she made to brighten up others days. She made blankets for my grandchildren and diaper cakes for all of the mothers to be including my children whom she didn't even know but she did it with love. She could be seen stroking someones forehead and talking to the elderly ladies at our job she would bring them little gifts hair clips and doing-puzzles with them just to make their days brighter she was always throwing great parties for others and her love shined bright if she could touch your heart she would well she certainly touched my heart and i will never forget her her singing dancing and her bright light rest in paradise Tammy you will be missed by many damn we never got to have that drink but im glad i talked to you and told you i love ya "
Taffy - March 25 at 09:51 PM
Tammy was a beautiful person, a beautiful mother, a wonderful grandmother, a beautiful daughter and such a beautiful friend. I love her and will miss her so dearly. She lit up a room. She made me laugh. She made me smile. Tammy will always be in my thoughts. Tammy's family will be in my prayers. "
Heather - March 25 at 06:57 PM
Until we meet again in the Kingdom of Heaven my beautiful cousin, may you Rest In Peace.
"
Michelle Peña - March 25 at 01:32 PM
Tammy was my niece she was a beautiful person she was a very hard worker a awesome mother and a all around wonderful lady and even though we didn't see each other very often we still seen each other from time to time she would come over to my house with the kids and would stay a bit talking and laughing enjoying our time together It is an unbelievable shock that she is not her anymore I loved Tammy because of the kind of person she was she did Confide in me often about some problems she had been having at the time and after we talked she would tell me I love you auntie and then she would give me the biggest hug and then say you always know what to say me I am happy that she was part of my life and I am so sad that she is no longer here she real truly truly be missed it is always devastating when we lose a loved one but even more heart breaking when it's your Mommy from the bottom to the top of my heart I give my love and deepest sympathy and Condolences to her "
mother to her fiance to her children to her grandchildren and her siblings a wonderful person has left this earth to continue her journey to paradise Tammy know that you were greatly loved and will never be forgotten R I P may God be
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Town of Atherton ATHERTON RAIL COMMITTEE MINUTES
Tuesday, December 1, 2015 @ 6:00 p.m. TOWN COUNCIL CHAMBERS
94 Ashfield Road - Atherton, California
REGULAR MEETING
1.0 ROLL CALL
Malcolm Dudley, Rosemary Maulbetsch, Jack Ringham, Greg Conlon, Paul Jones, Jim Janz, Ellen Jamason, Scott Lane, Nerissa Dexter
Councilmember Liaison: Cary Wiest
Staff: Mike Kashiwagi
2.0 PUBLIC COMMENTS
- Janet Shirley / Ken Dickenson – Spoke re: San Rafael Quiet Zone
3.0 APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Approved as Submitted.
Motion: Jack Ringham
Second: Ellen Jamason
4.0 PRESENTATIONS
None
5.0 REGULAR AGENDA
5a. Quiet Zone Update
- 11/18/2015 – City Manager, City Attorney, Councilmember Wiest, Paul Jones, Nerissa Dexter, and Mike K met to review Quiet Zone information and requirements
- Reviewed next steps, received direction to prepare Staff Report for December 16 th City Council to authorize hiring qualified consultant to assist the Town in preparation of Notice of Intent, review Final Rule, and validate Town's ability to establish Quiet Zone
- Janet Shirley / Ken Dickenson – San Rafael residents provided Quiet Zone information
- Member Dexter selected to present PowerPoint to City Council by vote of Rail Committee
5b. Caltrain Electrification EIR Lawsuit Update
- No change / new actions per City Attorney
5c. TOS Lawsuit Update
- State Senate Hearings to be held on financing of HSR
- Trial scheduled for Feb. 11, 2016
5d. Atherton Station Maintenance
- Staff contacted Anthony Quicho, Caltrain Senior Engineer to try and obtain information regarding process for Third Party contracts
6.0 COMMITTEE AND STAFF MEMBER COMMENT
- Member Jim Janz reported Palo Alto resurrected Rail Committee
7.0 PUBLIC COMMENT
None
Meeting Adjourned: 7:45 pm
The next Regular meeting is scheduled for February 2, 2015
Respectfully Submitted,
Michael
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R. B. Beckett English artist research files: Finding Aid
Finding aid prepared by Diann Benti.
The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens
Manuscripts Department
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Phone: (626) 405-2129
Email: [email protected]
URL: http://www.huntington.org
© April 2017
The Huntington Library. All rights reserved.
research files: Finding Aid
Overview of the Collection
Title: R. B. Beckett English artist research files
Dates (inclusive): approximately 1880s-1967
Bulk dates: late 1940s-early 1960s
Collection Number: mssBeckett
Creator: Beckett, R. B. (Ronald Brymer), 1891-1970
Extent: 6.5 linear feet (16 boxes)
Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Manuscripts Department
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, California 91108
Phone: (626) 405-2129
Email: [email protected]
Phone: (626) 405-2129
Email: [email protected]
URL: http://www.huntington.org
Abstract: This collection contains research files of English art historian R. B. Beckett (1891-1970), chiefly consisting of study photographs collected from the late 1940s to early 1960s documenting the works of John Constable and other English artists.
Language: English.
Access
Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services.
Publication Rights
The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item]. R. B. Beckett English artist research files, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.
Provenance
Acquired from R. B. Beckett in 1968. Transferred from the Huntington Art Library in 2005.
Biographical Note
Ronald Brymer Beckett (1891-1970) was an art historian and English administrator in India. Beckett was born in Yorkshire, England, on January 17, 1891, and studied at Lincoln College, Oxford, before joining the Indian Civil Service and serving in India until returning to England in 1917. In England, he joined the Middle Temple before returning to India in 1918, where he served as city magistrate of Amritsar before being transferred to other government positions. In 1946, Beckett retired from service in India and moved back to England where he studied English artists and published catalogues of the works of William Hogarth (1949) and Peter Lely (1951) and the edited correspondence of John Constable (London : H.M.S.O., 1962-1975), as well as Constable and the Fishers: the Record of a Friendship (1952). Beckett died on December 1, 1970.
Bibliography
Beckett, Elisabeth. "Beckett, Ronald Brymer (1891–1970)." In Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, online ed., edited by David Cannadine. Oxford: OUP, 2004.
Scope and Content
This collection contains research files of English art historian R. B. Beckett, chiefly consisting of study photographs and clippings collected from the late 1940s to early 1960s documenting the works of John Constable and other English artists including William Blake, Thomas Gainsborough, Thomas Rowlandson, J. M. W. Turner, and Richard Wilson. In addition there are also images and clippings related to English portraiture, as well as sporting and comic images.
The artist research files contain study art photographs and clippings, with some occasional correspondence and notes by Beckett. Six artists (Blake, Constable, Gainsborough, Rowlandson, Turner, and Wilson) are distinguished as their own subseries, and their files typically contain study photographs, article clippings, some scattered manuscripts and correspondence, and exhibition catalogues. The largest of these are the John Constable files (Boxes 3-10), which includes seven boxes of study images organized into four groups: by county; by year; by subject; and portraits.
Other art images in the collection are arranged either in the "Artists (various)" subseries (Box 13) or in the "Portrait artists" subseries (Boxes 14-15). In some cases, there may be images of works by the same artist in both of these subseries.
The files generally retain Beckett's presumed original order, though some miscellaneous and loose images were reintegrated with similar images or included in various folders of "miscellaneous" materials. While some of the images are professional photographs acquired from museums, most of the images are clippings from British magazines such as The Connoisseur and Burlington. Most of the images are not annotated or only contain brief handwritten identifications typically of the artist, painting title, date, dimensions, etc.
Overall there are very few manuscripts by Beckett in the collection. Exceptions consist of a sketchbook from the late 1920s containing pencil sketches of landscapes by Beckett and a few documents. The correspondence is chiefly from galleries, museums, and publishers related to Beckett's research and publications. Copies of seven published articles, chiefly related to Constable, by Beckett are included in Box 1, Folder 3.
Within the collection there are also approximately 60 exhibition catalogs. Those related to Blake, Constable, Gainsborough, Rowlandson, Turner, and Wilson are filed within their subseries; approximately 15 additional miscellaneous exhibition catalogs are housed in box 16. The collection also includes ten travel maps for English areas (Box 1, Folders 5-6) and 5 printed volumes:
* Charles Holme, ed. The Genius of J. M. W. Turner, R.A. (London ; New York, J. Lane, Offices of "The Studio", 1903) (Box 12, Folder 5)
* Charles Holme, ed. Modern Etching and Engraving (London: Offices of "The Studio", 1902) (Box 16, Folder 7)
* Charles Holme, ed. Modern Pen and Drawings: European and American (London: Offices of "The Studio", 1901) (Box 16, Folder 6)
* Ralph Nevill. Old Sporting Prints (London: The Connoisseur Magazine, 1908) (Box 16, Folder 2)
* Carl Winter. Elizabethan Miniatures (Penguin Books, 1949) (Box 15, Folder 7)
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in the following series:
* Beckett documents and travel ephemera (Box 1)
Sketchbook
Miscellaneous correspondence and documents
Published articles by Beckett
Travel maps and ephemera
* Artist research files (Boxes 2-16)
William Blake (Box 2)
John Constable (Box 3-10)
Thomas Gainsborough (Box 11, Folders 1-4)
Thomas Rowlandson (Box 11, Folders 5-9)
J. M. W. Turner (Box 12, Folders 1-6)
Richard Wilson (Box 12, Folders 7-11)
Artists (various) (Box 13)
Portrait artists (Boxes 14-15)
Sporting and comic images (Box 16, Folders 1-2)
Exhibition catalogs and misc. printed volumes (Box 16, Folders 3-7)
Indexing Terms
The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Huntington Library's Online Catalog.
Subjects
Beckett, R. B. (Ronald Brymer), 1891-1970 -- Archives.
```
Blake, William, 1757-1827. Blake, William, 1757-1827 -- Exhibitions. Constable, John, 1776-1837. Constable, John, 1776-1837 -- Exhibitions. Gainsborough, Thomas, 1727-1788. Reynolds, Joshua, Sir, 1723-1792. Rowlandson, Thomas, 1756-1827.
```
Turner, J. M. W. (Joseph Mallord William), 1775-1851.
Turner, J. M. W. (Joseph Mallord William), 1775-1851 -- Exhibitions.
Art, English.
Artists -- England.
Portrait painting, British.
Forms/Genres
Exhibition catalogs -- Great Britain -- 20th century.
Letters (correspondence) -- Great Britain -- 20th century.
Photographs -- Great Britain -- 20th century.
Box 1 Beckett documents and travel ephemera
Folder 1
Sketchbook. 1927-1928
Small sketchbook with approximately 20 drawings chiefly of landscapes, mainly in pencil with two watercolors.
Miscellaneous correspondence and documents [10 items]. 1944-1967
Published articles by
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Vision Art Updated Expanded Edition
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The scientific and technological activity of the ASPA (Analysis and simulation of agrifood processes) group focuses on the development of competitive regional, national and European projects, as well as industrial projects (funded by CDTI and with own funds), in the following research lines and their related applications:
| Research Lines | Applications |
|---|---|
| Simulation and control of agri‐ food processes. | Analysis of agri‐food processes in view of their optimization (energy, product quality, environmental, economic, production...). For this purpose, the study, design and control of processes is approached through the modeling of operations and simulation using computer tools. It can be applied to all the processes: extraction, drying, microbial inactivation, etc... |
| Drying processes and quality of dehydrated products | Use of conventional techniques and application of new technologies (ultrasound, high intensity electric pulses, moderate electric fields and supercritical CO ), as well as modeling 2 and optimization of processes, to improve the following applications: Drying at high (hot air drying) and low (atmospheric and vacuum freeze drying) temperature. Drying Optimization of solid and semi‐solid (purees, pastes, etc..) agri‐food (vegetables, fish, meat, by‐products, …) chemical and pharmaceutical products. Use of new technologies for improving process sustainability (reduction of temperature, shortening of time, reduction of energy consumption..) and product quality (bioactive compounds, fiber, vitamins, etc…) |
| Efficient and sustainable extraction processes | Use of conventional techniques and application of new technologies (ultrasound, high intensity electric pulses, moderate electric fields and supercritical CO ), as well as modeling 2 and optimization of processes, to improve the following applications: Extraction of bioactive compounds (antioxidants, antimicrobial, anticancer, colorants…) from plants, algae, marine invertebrates and industrial by‐products for food, chemical, pharma and cosmetic uses. Extraction of unwanted compounds (purification) from food and pharma products. Extraction and purification of plant‐based proteins (lupine, chickpea, soybean…). Extraction of reducing sugars to reduce acrylamide formation. Enhancement of fruit juice and soya/almond/tigernut milk extraction. |
| Non‐destructive and non‐invasive analysis of agri‐ food products and processes | Implementation of fast, robust and highly reliable inspection systems, based on ultrasound, with or without contact (air‐coupled) with the sample, which allow the following objectives to be achieved: Non‐destructive or non‐invasive analysis of the composition (fat, protein, water), fat crystallization behavior, texture, structure and presence of foreign bodies (plastic, glass, metal) in agri‐food products (meat, fish, bakery, fats and oils…). Real‐time analysis and monitoring. Applications on Industry 4.0. |
| Non‐thermal pasteurization and sterilization processes | Use of new technologies (ultrasound, high intensity electric pulses, moderate electric fields and supercritical CO ), as well as modeling and optimization of processes, for the development 2 of the following applications: Non‐thermal pasteurization and sterilization by microbial and enzyme inactivation in food (juices, meat), pharmaceutical (emulsions) and cosmetic (emulsions) products. |
More information about the scientific background of the group can be found at: http://www.upv.es/contenidos/INVESDTA/menu_urlc.html?//www.upv.es/contenidos/IN VESDTA/info/U0834584.pdf
Persona de contacto: Jose Benedito
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DEREK S.K. KAWAKAMI,MAYOR
MICHAEL A. DAHILIG,
News Release
For Immediate Release: January 1, 2023
COUNTY OF KAUA'I KAUA'I FIRE DEPARTMENT MICHAEL GIBSON, CHIEF (808) 241-4980
High Surf Warning issued for Kaua'i and Ni'ihau Jan. 2 to Jan. 3
The National Weather Service (NWS) has issued a High Surf Warning for north- and west-facing shores of Kaua'i and Ni'ihau in effect Jan. 2 at midnight to Jan. 3 at 6 a.m. The warning may be extended, dropped, or modified as conditions develop.
The NWS forecasts north-facing surf rapidly rising 20 to 30 feet, and west-facing shores rising 15 to 20 feet.
Entering the water in these areas during the High Surf Warning is very hazardous and could cause serious injury or death. Beachgoers are also advised to use extreme caution, as large breaking waves could make it dangerous for those standing along the shoreline.
For updated information on ocean and weather alerts, visit the NWS website, www.weather.gov/hfo.
For up-to-date information about Kaua'i ocean conditions and ocean safety, please speak to a county lifeguard at any lifeguard station, visit
www.hawaiibeachsafety.com,or call the Ocean Safety
Bureau at 808-241-4984.
MANAGING DIRECTOR
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All Students,
To better serve our students each semester, Trinity College gives each student $25 worth of printing credit (250 pages) on any of the campus print stations on.
To use these funds, all you need is your student number.
When printing from a campus computer, select the TrinityCollegeFindMeQueue printer and click print. This will send your document to the print server, and you can then go to any of the 3 Print Stations.
At the Print Station, enter your student number (or security code you have chosen) and press enter. Follow the on screen instructions and your documents will print immediately.
We hope that this service, along with many others, will make your time at Trinity College productive and enjoyable.
Blessings,
IT
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AMA Manual of Style
You are looking at 1-10 of 10 items for: med-9780195176339-div1-59
Acknowledgments
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.021.70
If you wish your merit to be known, acknowledge that of other people. Proverb Acknowledgments typically are used to list grant or funding support, donors of equipment or supplies, technical assistance, and important specific contributions from individuals who do not qualify for authorship (see, Manuscript Preparation, Acknowledgment Section, and, Authorship Responsibility, Authorship: Definition, Criteria, Contributions, and Requirements). Sufficient space should be provided in publications, either in print or online, for acknowledgments so that authors can properly credit all important contributions. | In the Acknowledgment, authors identify important sources of financial and material support and assistance and give credit to
Acknowledging Support, Assistance, and Contributions of Those Who Are Not Authors
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.146
In the Acknowledgment, authors identify important sources of financial and material support and assistance and give credit to all persons who have made substantial contributions to the work but who are not authors., Contributions commonly recognized in an acknowledgment include the following: General advice, guidance, or supervision Critical review of the manuscript Critical review of study proposal, design, or methods Data collection Data analysis Statistical assistance or advice Technical assistance or advice Research assistance or advice Writing assistance Editorial assistance Bibliographic assistance Clerical assistance Manuscript preparation Financial support Material support Grant support Acknowledgments should identify anyone who has made substantial
Group and Collaborative Author Lists
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
A list of participants in a collaborative group may also be included in the Acknowledgment (see, Authorship Responsibility, Group and Collaborative Authorship). However, a lengthy acknowledgment may occupy an excessive amount of journal space. Some editors have proposed limits on the length of an acknowledgment (eg, 1 column of a journal page or 600 words of reduced type), but such limits seem contrary to commitments to greater transparency of the contributions to scientific publication, and journals should carefully evaluate the appropriateness of any limits on the length of acknowledgments. Yet the need to credit assistance from individuals, especially in
Author Contributions
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.148
The International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) encourages authors and journals to disclose authors' individual contributions to the work reported in published articles. Following this recommendation, a number of journals now publish lists of author contributions in the article's "Acknowledgment" section. For example, JAMA publishes each author's contributions, as shown in the example in the. |
Authors' Conflicts of Interests and Financial Disclosures Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.149
Authors' financial disclosures should be published with articles, either on the title page or in the Acknowledgment section. JAMA and the Archives Journals include authors' financial disclosures in the Acknowledgment section at the end of the article. JAMA requires authors to include all potential conflicts of interest, including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations (other than those affiliations listed in the title page of the manuscript) relevant to the subject of their manuscript in the Acknowledgment section at the time the manuscript is submitted. Authors without conflicts of interest, including specific financial interests and relationships and affiliations relevant to
Access to Data Statement
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.150
UPDATE: The requirement for independent statistical analysis in industry-sponsored or industry-analyzed studies published in JAMA has been discontinued. This change was made July 10, 2013. The ICMJE recommends that editors request authors of studies funded by companies or agencies with proprietary or financial interests in the study outcomes to sign a statement indicating that they had access to all of the data and can vouch for the integrity of the data analyses. For example, for all reports containing original data, JAMA and some of the Archives Journals require at least 1 author (eg, the principal investigator) who is independent of
Funding and Role of Sponsors
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.151
UPDATE: We will discontinue using quotation marks to identify parts of an article, but retain the capitalization; eg, This is discussed in the Methods section (not the "Methods" section). This change was made February 14, 2013. Information about funding, sponsorship, or other financial or material support should also be clearly and completely identified in the Acknowledgment section, if not already reported in the Methods section., For all manuscripts that are funded by commercial, governmental, or private entities, a description of the role of the sponsor(s) in the work reported and the preparation, submission, and review of the manuscript should be
Acknowledgment Elements and Order of Elements
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.152
Item type: section
An example of the Acknowledgment section including all possible elements as it would appear in JAMA or any of the Archives Journals is shown in the Box. In print journals, author affiliations and correspondence information typically are published on the title page (or first page) of an article. However, in some cases (eg, articles with lengthy abstracts and author bylines) and in some journals, there may not be sufficient room for all of this information and it may be published in the Acknowledgment section at the end of the article with a note indicating such on the first page of
Permission to Name Individuals
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.153
Identification of individuals in an acknowledgment may imply their endorsement of the article's content. Thus, persons should not be listed in an acknowledgment without their knowledge and consent. For this reason, the ICMJE and JAMA require the corresponding author to obtain written permission from any individuals named in the Acknowledgment section and to certify in writing to the editor that such permission has been obtained.,, |
Personal Communication and Credit Lines
Annette Flanagin
Print Publication Year: 2007 Published Online: 2009
ISBN: eISBN:
Item type: section
Publisher: Oxford University Press
DOI: 10.1093/jama/9780195176339.022.154
Following the rationale that including a person's name in an acknowledgment may imply endorsement of a manuscript's content, citing an individual's name in a personal communication citation may carry the same implication. The ICMJE recommends that authors who name an individual as a source for information in a personal communication, be it through conversation, telephone call, or a letter sent by mail, fax, or email, obtain written permission from that individual to be named. JAMA and the Archives Journals follow the ICMJE recommendation and require authors to forward copies of all personal communication permissions to the editorial office. The same
date: 24 June
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Education Fees Schedule 2022
Postal Address: P.O Box 85, Beaconsfield 3807
Email: [email protected] Website: www.sfx.vic.edu.au
Berwick: (03) 9702 6588 Officer: (03) 5943 3600 Beaconsfield: (03) 9707 3111
ANNUAL TUITION FEES 2022
| Fee Category | Fee Amount |
|---|---|
| Education Fee including Digital Learning Program (DLP) | $5,675 per student |
| Building Development Fund | $415 per family |
ACCEPTANCE FEE
The $400 acceptance fee is receipted against the fee account upon fees being billed.
EDUCATION FEE
The Education Fee is charged to all students and covers incursions, excursions and compulsory camps. Inability to attend camps and excursions will not result in a refund or credit. There are no additional charges payable for VET/VCAL programs in 2022.
BUILDING DEVELOPMENT FUND
The Building Development Fund is a compulsory fee charged to each family to assist the College to undertake Capital Building Programs. Fees collected go towards the repayment of principal and interest on loans as well as maintenance and refurbishment of College facilities. The fee of $415 per annum per family is not tax deductible.
DISCOUNTS
The College offers both a family discount and early payment discount. All discounts are applied to eligible split accounts pro-rata as per the signed Fee Agreement
FAMILY DISCOUNT
Family discounts are given to families with multiple children attending the College as follows:
| 2 Children | ($472.50) p.a. |
|---|---|
| 3 Children | ($1,890.00) p.a. |
| 4 Children | ($4,725.00) p.a. |
EARLY PAYMENT DISCOUNT
Early payment discounts are offered to families who have paid all previous fees and pay their 2022 fees in full by a specified date. For the 2022 fees, these dates and discounts are as follows:
| 31 December 2021 | ($200.00) per student |
|---|---|
| 28 February 2022 | ($100.00) per student |
Early payment discounts are not offered to families who are receiving CSEF Funding. Payment discounts will be applied to accounts after relevant due dates if all payments have been received.
IMPORTANT DATES
Due date for all 2022 fees is 30 November 2022, however all families should be up to date each Term with payments (i.e. Term 1 portion paid prior to 1 April 2022, Term 2 portion prior to 25 June 2022, Term 3 portion prior to 17 September 2022 and Term 4 portion prior to 30 November 2022).
Billing for 2022 fees will be processed on 1 December 2021. Invoices will be sent during the first week of December 2021.
METHODS OF PAYMENT
* Direct Debit (preferred method) • Centrepay (Centrepay application form to be completed)
* BPay (details found on invoice)
* Directly to the College (by arrangement) - EFTPOS/Credit Card or Cheque
Direct Debit forms can be returned at any time and payments can be made prior to billing. Any credit balance on an account will be held and applied to future billing and charges.
MUSIC TUITION FEES
Students undertaking private music tuition lessons will be invoiced at the beginning of each term, in accordance with the music tuition contract. Music tuition fees are due and payable upon invoicing, and must be finalised in the term they are invoiced. Music Tuition Fees for 2022 are:
* Group Lesson (30 minutes) $210 per term
* 30 minutes
* Private Lesson
* 45 minutes
$480 per term
$320 per term
* 60 minutes
$640 per term
BUS FEES
An annual bus ticket in 2022 will cost $920.00 (including GST). This includes shuttle only services.
CONCESSIONS
TRAVEL CONVEYANCE ALLOWANCE
Students that travel to the College by way of Private Bus (St Francis Xavier College Buses), Public Transport or Private Car, MAY be deemed eligible for Travel Conveyance Allowance. Private Car and Public Transport claims which are deemed eligible by the Department of Education will be credited against the Education fee account. Please note that those students located at our Berwick Campus are not eligible for the Travel Conveyance Allowance.
Please refer to the following link for more details regarding the Travel Conveyance: http://sfx.vic.edu.au/admissions/transport/
CAMPS, SPORTS AND EXCURSION FUND (CSEF)
Criteria 1 - Eligibility
To be eligible for the fund, a parent or legal guardian of a student attending a registered Government or non-Government Victorian primary or secondary school must:
a) on the first day of Term 2, or;
b) on the first day of Term 3;
1. Be an eligible beneficiary of one of these cards: Veterans Affairs Gold Card, Centrelink Health Care Card, Pensioner Concession Card, OR
2. Be a temporary foster parent, OR;
3. Be a student who is 16 years or older and holds a valid concession card (such as a Youth Allowance Health Care Card), AND;
4. Submit an application to the school by the due date.
Parents who receive a carer allowance on behalf of a child, or any other benefit or allowance not income tested by Centrelink, are not eligible for the CSEF unless they also comply with the above.
Eligibility will be determined when the parent's concession card successfully validates with Centrelink on either the first day of Term 1 or Term 2.
If the eligible card is in the name of the student, the fund is only generated to that student, not their siblings.
Criteria 2 - Be of school age and attend school in Victoria
For the purposes of CSEF, students may be eligible for assistance if they attend a Victorian registered primary or secondary school. Typically, these students are aged between five and 18 years.
CSEF is not payable to students attending pre-school, kindergarten, TAFE or who are home schooled.
School is compulsory for all Victorian children aged between six and 17 years of age.
COMMUNICATION
CHANGE OF DETAILS
We ask that you notify the College of any change to your family circumstances, i.e.: change of fee payer, change of address etc, immediately so our records can be up to date and accurate. Where parents do not reside at the same address it will be our practice to send reports and important notices to the parent with whom the student lives. If a seperated fee paying parent requests it, we will provide additional copies of these reports/notices for them.
Families wishing to change fee paying responsibilities must contact the Finance Department as soon as possible to negotiate alternative arrangements.
WITHDRAWAL OF STUDENTS
If a student is withdrawn from the College, a term's notice and signed exit form must be completed by the Parents. Failure to do so will incur tuition fees in lieu of notice.
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
Any family wishing to apply for financial assistance must make contact with the Finance Manager and complete the required paperwork for assessment. All communication is dealt with in a confidential manner.
CONTACT DETAILS
The Finance Department may be contacted via email ([email protected]) or phone (03 9707 3111). Finance office hours are Monday to Friday, 8.30am to
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2023 Services for Casa di Fiori
Package Services
Custom Design Services
We have created lighting and decor looks to enhance the natural character of Casa di Fiori's ambiance and overall aesthetic.
Packages are designed to easily fit into your creative vision and the dimensions of Casa's rooms.
Available Packages are shown as Elements on the Á La Carte Elements sheet.
What's Included in Package Services?
One hour of in-house or virtual consultation with one of our dedicated event designers. After the initial hour, additional as-needed consultations are billed at $94/hour.
Rental, installation, and removal of all decor and lighting elements.
Vendor and venue coordination.
On-call service.
Transform a space with a fully-realized unique design including lighting, decor, draping, furniture, and other design elements.
Enhance your guests' experiences by utilizing our superior audio, video, and production services.
Customize packages by adding additional items and services offered by Shumaker PDT.
What's Included in Custom Design Services?
One hour of in-house or virtual consultation with one of our dedicated event designers. After the initial hour, additional as-needed consultations are billed at $94/hour.
Rental, installation, and removal of all decor and other elements.
Project Management Time billed at $105/hour, minimum two hours.
Vendor and venue coordination.
On-call service.
Standard Costs & Terms
Shumaker PDT requires a minimum order of $2,000, excluding tax, delivery, and pickup costs.
You dream it. We create it.
Shumaker PDT
WWW.SHUMAKERPDT.COM | 717-735-0767 | [email protected]
2023 Collections for Casa di Fiori
New for 2023, we have combined some of our most popular decor and lighting elements into collections. These looks are exclusively designed to complement the aesthetic of Casa di Fiori.
Bello Beauty $2,000
Bello Classique $2,000
Bello Draping
Suspended Six-Foot Floral Ring
Bello Draping
Ceremonial Draping
Ten White Uplights
Five White Uplights
Prices exclude tax, delivery, and pickup costs.
You dream it. We create it.
Shumaker PDT
WWW.SHUMAKERPDT.COM | 717-735-0767 | [email protected]
2023 Á La Carte Elements for Casa di Fiori
Lighting Elements
LED Static Colored Uplight
You dream it. We create it.
Shumaker PDT
WWW.SHUMAKERPDT.COM | 717-735-0767 | [email protected]
2023 Á La Carte Elements for Casa di Fiori
Decor Elements
You dream it. We create it.
Shumaker PDT
WWW.SHUMAKERPDT.COM | 717-735-0767 |
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District 13– DE, MD, DC Potomac River TBF National Semi-Finals Payout & Advancement Sheet
Advancement from this event based on numbers
1 boater and 1 co-angler advances from this event to the 2017 Federation National Championship From: Delaware, Maryland and Nations Capitol
* Any big fish pots are on the side collected on site and handled locally
* Payback is over 100% in cash and prizes in total, goal is to give the winner's enough money to make the trip to the FNC for the most part
* Everyone gets a National Semi Final qualifier jersey for this event.
* 34 boats to account for $6,800 in boater's fees, $3,400 in co-angler's fees
National Payout
10% to states for expenses (Boaters $680, Co $340)
75% payback to 20% of the field of anglers = (Boaters $5,250, Cos $2,625)
15% to Federation Championship (Boaters $1,020, Co $510)
Therefore 34 teams 20% is 6 places paid as follows
Co-Anglers pay 7 places
$500 Ranger Cup to highest Ranger Cup Finisher
or newer.
$1000 Evinrude Bonus to the District Champion BOATER ONLY if Evinrude Etec 2012
$3,230.00 for 68 qualifier jerseys
Total payback in cash & prizes
$ 300.00 plaques
Total 34 boater and co-angler entry fees collected $10,200.00
$12,905
Nearly 124% payback in cash and prizes at the event
*Does NOT count the state stipend back to the states or the Federation Championship funds which will push the total payback on this event to 149% total payback in cash &
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COURSE SYLLABUS
Course: WCOB 1033 Data Analysis and Interpretation
Prerequisite: MATH 2053 with a grade of "C" or better and WCOB 1120
Course Description:
This is an introductory level course covering topics involving descriptive statistics, estimation of population characteristics, research design and hypothesis testing, as well as measuring and predicting relationships. The course should enable students to develop an understanding of the application and interpretation of basic data analysis techniques with an emphasis on statistical applications.
Value of this Course:
The broad objective of this course is to help you develop as critical thinkers and systematic problem solvers. The main job of managers is to make decisions, and to do this effectively you need critical thinking skills. In practical terms, this means that you need to learn to solve real-world problems by accurately framing them in terms of independent and dependent variables, formulating hypotheses about those variables, using statistics to test hypotheses, and interpreting the results. In short, I hope to instill in you an appreciation for the role of data in managerial problem solving by knowing both how to display and analyze it (i.e., statistics) and how to produce it (i.e., research design). The only way to learn critical thinking skills is by practicing them, so we will use a hands-on approach using Excel and a focus on applied business problems.
Specific Course Objectives:
1. Use scenarios and situations to solve problems with statistical tools, and make correct decisions regarding which tools are needed for given scenarios.
2. Use Excel and other specified computing tools to supplement and aid in the analysis of different types of data.
3. Given the results from computation, accurately interpret those results and make an appropriate business decision.
4. Make a correct determination of what type of data is needed to address a specified scenario or problem, and the method by which it will be collected.
Textbook:
Doane and Seward: Applied Statistics in Business & Economics (3rd Edition)
Software:
Microsoft EXCEL for WINDOWS Data Analysis Plus (Excel add-in).
Course Management Software:
I will use Blackboard for this course to disseminate information and assign homework. You will also be submitting your homework assignments through Blackboard (http://learn.uark.edu/). If I send email, I will use the UARK account you were assigned by the University.
Class Procedures:
In class we will use a combination of lecture, group exercises, and discussions. However, mastering data analysis is really a matter of using it and practicing. Most people (at least me) can't really learn this kind of material without digging in and just doing it. Thus I will often give you problems to solve in groups during class time. This gives you the opportunity to learn from each other, discover things, and get feedback on your work. Also, it's usually more fun.
Guidelines for Testing Accommodations for Students With Disabilities:
It is the Walton College policy that students must request testing accommodations from their instructor in addition to requesting accommodations from the ADA Center. Please meet with me individually and we will work within the university and college guidelines.
Attendance Policy:
This is the type of course that, for most people, if you don't keep up with it you can get hopelessly lost.
Inclement Weather Policy:
The University's Inclement Weather Policy can be found at http://emergency.uark.edu/13520.php. The phone number is 479-575-7000. I realize that some of you have a more difficult commute to the campus than do others. I leave it to your personal judgment to determine whether to attend class during inclement weather.
Academic Honesty:
"Academic dishonesty involves acts that may subvert or compromise the integrity of the educational or research process at the University of Arkansas, when such acts have been performed by a UA student. Academic dishonesty includes, but is not limited to, any act by which a student gains or attempts to gain an academic advantage for him/herself or another by misrepresenting his/her or another's work or by interfering with the independent completion, submission, or evaluation of academic work."
"As a core part of its mission, the University of Arkansas provides students with the opportunity to further their educational goals through programs of study and research in an environment that promotes freedom of inquiry and academic responsibility. Accomplishing this mission is only possible when intellectual honesty and individual integrity prevail." (2011-12 University of Arkansas Undergraduate Catalog)
As a University of Arkansas student, you are required to be familiar with and abide by the University's Academic Integrity Policy which may be found at http://catalogofstudies.uark.edu/2882.php. If you have questions about how these policies apply to this course or an assignment, then please see me.
Total 1,000
Final course grades will be based on the following scale:
A = 900 points
B = 800 points
C = 700 points
D = 600 points
F < 600 points
Homework assignments:
A total of 100 points is allocated for completing (and turning in) homework assignments. You will have approximately 20 homework assignments worth 5 points each. Homework is an important part of the learning process; you simply cannot master this material by reading and coming to class. You need to actively work with the material and practice solving problems. You will receive 100 points if you turn in all the homework assignments and a prorated amount if you turn in fewer than all of them. For example, if you turn in half the assignments you will get 50 total points for homework. Homework will be assigned most class days and is due 10 minutes before the beginning of class on the day that it is due. All homework assignments will be posted on Blackboard and you will submit your assignments electronically using Blackboard. If you are late submitting a homework assignment it will not be accepted on Blackboard. If we have fewer than 20 homework assignments, you will receive points equivalent to the percentage of homework assignments that you submitted.
Quizzes: We will have quizzes that are worth a total of 100 points.
There will be no make-ups for missed quizzes. If you are sick for one or two it will not have a huge impact on your overall grade. But overall, if you miss a lot of quizzes (or do poorly on them) it will have a significant impact on your course grade. So it is important that you attend class and be prepared. Quizzes will be based on material assigned for that day, and will occur randomly throughout the semester.
Supplemental Instruction (SI):
You will receive 5 points for attending and actively participating in each SI session, up to a maximum of 50 points. Information on times and signing up for sessions will be available during the first week of class.
Exams:
Bring number 2 pencils and a "100 AS" Scantron to exams. You will have 4 exams in class plus a final exam. It is extremely important that you take all exams. NO MAKE-UP EXAMS will be given without a properly documented medical or business excuses arranged with the instructor (at least 1 day in advance). This holds for all students including those missing exams due to university sanctioned events. You will need a calculator for exams and cannot use your phone as a
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Commonwealth Veterinary Clinic
2356 Jefferson Highway, Waynesboro, VA 22980 540-942-9777
VETERINARY SUPERVISED BOARDING RATES:
| Dogs | |
|---|---|
| Up to 20lbs | $18.00/night |
| 21-50lbs | $19.00/night |
| 51-80lbs | $20.00/night |
| 81+ lbs | $22.00/night |
| *Medication Fee | $2.00/night |
*Any medication, vitamin, supplement, injection, topical, oral etc. that is to be administered by our staff while boarding.
| | Standard Rate |
|---|---|
| Up to 20lbs | $25 |
| 21-50lbs | $30 |
| 51-80lbs | $35 |
| 81+ lbs | $40 |
Weekend Rates : Any pet that boarding with us on Saturday Night will also be charged for Sunday night regardless of check out time.
Effective 10/1/15 – COMPLEMENTARY BATHS are no longer included in the standard boarding rate. If you would like your pet to receive a bath before going home, please alert our staff at check in. Bath will be performed at the boarding rate listed
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Keene Mill Elementary PTA presents….
Our Sprout School Supply Sale for 2017-18!
Save time and money driving from store-to-store and "go green" by ordering online this year. Your child's supply kit includes the exact teacher requested supplies and ships directly to the school before the first day of class!
Ordering Instructions:
1. Log onto www.sproutsupplies.com/supplykits and enter KMES001
2. Select the appropriate grade pack. Be sure to choose next year's grade level.
49.17 3. Pay with a debit or credit card. You will receive an email confirmation once you purchase your child's kit.
4. Order dates: May 5 th – July 31 st
5. Every kit includes all the exact teacher requested supplies, viewable online.
6. Your kit will be delivered directly to Keene Mill Elementary School in August!
7. Questions? Contact Sprout at [email protected] or call 571-403-0899
Order before May 31 st and like Sprout on Facebook to be entered into a drawing to win your supply kit
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STURMINSTER NEWTON TOWN COUNCIL
Council Offices, Old Market Hill, Sturminster Newton DT10 1FH
Tel: 01258 475136 Email: [email protected]
Dear Councillors,
You are summoned to a meeting of the
Town Council which will be held
on
nd
Thursday 2 March at 7.15pm in The Council Chamber.
Members are reminded that the Council has a general duty to consider the following matters in the exercise of any of its functions: Equal Opportunities (race, gender, sexual orientation, marital status, religion, belief or disability), Crime & Disorder, Health and Safety and Human Rights.
Only Agenda items where the indicated function is to approve or decide may be decided at this meeting. Other items are for information only and no decision can be taken upon them unless and until raised at a later
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Package 'qsmooth'
April 10, 2023
```
Title Smooth quantile normalization Version 1.14.0 Imports SummarizedExperiment, utils, sva, stats, methods, graphics, Hmisc Depends R (>= 4.0) Suggests bodymapRat, quantro, knitr, rmarkdown, BiocStyle, testthat VignetteBuilder knitr RoxygenNote 7.1.1 Encoding UTF-8 License CC BY 4.0 Description Smooth quantile normalization is a generalization of quantile normalization, which is average of the two types of assumptions about the data generation process: quantile normalization and quantile normalization between groups. biocViews Normalization, Preprocessing, MultipleComparison, Microarray, Sequencing, RNASeq, BatchEffect git_url https://git.bioconductor.org/packages/qsmooth git_branch RELEASE_3_16 git_last_commit 9d3fa0b git_last_commit_date 2022-11-01 Date/Publication 2023-04-10 Author Stephanie C. Hicks [aut, cre] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7858-0231>), Kwame Okrah [aut], Koen Van den Berge [ctb], Hector Corrada Bravo [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1255-4444>), Rafael Irizarry [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-4309>) Maintainer Stephanie C. Hicks <[email protected]>
```
R topics documented:
Index
9
qsmooth
Description
This function applies a generalization of quantile normalization called smoothed quantile normalization. This function defines the qsmooth class and constructor.
Usage
Arguments
Details
Quantile normalization is one of the most widely used normalization tools for data analysis in genomics. Although it was originally developed for gene expression microarrays it is now used across many different high-throughput applications including RNAseq and ChIPseq. The methodology relies on the assumption that observed changes in the empirical distribution of samples are due to unwanted variability. Because the data is transformed to remove these differences it has the potential to remove interesting biologically driven global variation. Therefore, applying quantile normalization, or other global normalization methods that rely on similar assumptions, may not be an appropriate depending on the type and source of variation.
This function computes a weight at every quantile that compares the variability between groups relative to within groups. In one extreme quantile normalization is applied and in the other extreme quantile normalization within each biological condition is applied. The weight shrinks the grouplevel quantile normalized data towards the overall reference quantiles if variability between groups is sufficiently smaller than the variability within groups. See the vignette for more details.
Value
A object of the class qsmooth that contains a numeric vector of the qsmooth weights in the qsmoothWeights slot and a matrix of normalized values after applying smoothed quantile normalization in the qsmoothData slot.
Examples
the qsmooth class
Description
Objects of this class store all the values needed information to work with a qsmooth object
Value
qsmoothWeights returns the qsmooth weights and qsmoothData returns the qsmooth normalized data
Slots
```
qsmoothWeights qsmooth weights qsmoothData qsmooth normalized data
```
Examples
Generic function that returns the qsmooth normalized data
Description
Given a qsmooth object, this function returns the qsmooth normalized data
Accessors for the 'qsmoothData' slot of a qsmooth object.
Usage
Arguments
an object of class qsmooth.
Value
The normalized data after applying smoothed quantile normalization.
Examples
qsmoothGC
Description
This function applies smoothed quantile normalization separately for groups of features that are binned according to their GC-content.
Usage
Arguments
Value
A matrix of normalized counts.
References
Van den Berge K., Chou H., Roux de Bézieux H., Street K., Risso D., Ngai J., Dudoit S. Normalization benchmark of ATAC-seq datasets shows the importance of accounting for GC-content effects. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.01.26.428252v2
Examples
Plot weights from qsmooth function.
Description
This function plots a scatterplot showing the qsmoothWeights along the y-axis and the quantiles on the x-axis.
Usage
Arguments
Value
A scatterplot will be created showing the qsmoothWeights along the y-axis and the quantiles on the x-axis.
Examples
Generic function that returns the qsmooth weights
Description
Given a qsmooth object, this function returns the qsmooth weights Accessors for the 'qsmoothWeights' slot of a qsmooth object.
Usage Arguments an object of class qsmooth.
Value
The weights calculated for each feature after applying smoothed quantile normalization.
Examples
qstats
Description
This function is a helper function that computes quantile statistics for the function qsmooth.
Usage
Arguments
an object which is a data frame or matrix with observations (e.g. probes or genes) on the rows and samples as the columns.
a group level continuous or categorial covariate associated with each sample or column in the object. The order of the group_factor must match the order of the columns in object.
window size for running median which is a fraction of the number of rows in object. Default is 0.05.
Value
A list of quantile statistics including
sample quantiles reference quantile
linear model fit at each quantile
total sum of squares between sum of squares within sum of squares
SSE / SST
smoothed weights computed using a running median with a given window size.
Examples
Index
```
qsmooth, 2, 5 qsmooth-class, 3 qsmoothData, 4 (qsmoothData), 4 qsmoothGC, 4 qsmoothPlotWeights, 5 qsmoothWeights, 6 (qsmoothWeights), 6 qstats, 7
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Pupil premium strategy statement
This statement details Venture Academy's use of pupil premium (and recovery premium for the 2021 to 2022 academic year) funding to help improve the attainment of our disadvantaged pupils.
It outlines our pupil premium strategy, how we intend to spend the funding in this academic year and the effect that last year's spending of pupil premium had within our school.
School overview
Funding overview
Part A: Pupil premium strategy plan
Statement of intent
We want to use our pupil premium fund to:
- Increase attendance as we know that this will in turn impact on pupil attainment and enhance their safety
- Enhance access to the curriculum by further supporting and encouraging reading and impacting positively on attainment
- Increase our understanding of the barriers to learning our pupils experience and in turn our responsiveness to them to increase attainment
- Enhance the opportunities for our pupils to achieve externally accredited outcomes and by so doing build self-esteem and prepare them for their next steps in education, training and employment by increasing attainment
- Encourage our pupils to trust a wider network of safe adults and in so doing be able to communicate their feelings and build self-esteem through self-advocacy
- Acknowledge and support families through what continues to be a challenging and unprecedented time, through being flexible in our approach to their circumstance and wellness
Challenges
This details the key challenges to achievement that we have identified among our disadvantaged pupils.
Intended outcomes
This explains the outcomes we are aiming for by the end of our current strategy plan, and how we will measure whether they have been achieved.
Activity in this academic year
This details how we intend to spend our pupil premium (and recovery premium funding) this academic year to address the challenges listed above.
Teaching (for example, CPD, recruitment and retention)
Budgeted cost: £ 3000
Targeted academic support (for example, tutoring, one-to-one support structured interventions)
Budgeted cost: £ 20940
Wider strategies (for example, related to attendance, behaviour, wellbeing)
Budgeted cost: £ 3000
Total budgeted cost: £ 26940
Part B: Review of outcomes in the previous academic year
Pupil premium strategy outcomes
This details the impact that our pupil premium activity had on pupils in the 2020 to 2021 academic year.
Our previous PPG strategy was delivered and the provisions were made as specified, with one minor adaptation due to a GDPR issue we identified. However, outcomes were mixed due to inconsistent pupil attendance and engagement especially in remote learning.
Reading data showed that interventions supported pupils to close the gaps in their reading ages, when they attended and were supported consistently.
Indications from our use of EduLARP and Land Based Learning was that pupils showed high level of engagement, excellent attendance and in 2 cases gained entry level qualifications previously unobtainable on our core offer.
End of key stage EHCP review data indicated that all pupils reaching end of key stage made at least partial or expected progress in terms of end of key stage objectives. Going forward SOLAR for school will give us greater comparative data in order to further target interventions.
Externally provided programmes
Please include the names of any non-DfE programmes that you purchased in the previous academic year. This will help the Department for Education identify which ones are popular in England
Service pupil premium funding (optional)
For schools that receive this funding, you may wish to provide the following information:
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ICPSR 9958
Euro-Barometer 37.2: Elderly Europeans, April-May 1992
Karlheinz Reif European Commission
Anna Melich European Commission
Codebook
Terms of Use
The terms of use for this study can be found at: http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/cocoon/ICPSR/TERMS/9958.xml
Zentralarchiv für
Empirische Sozialforschung
an der Universität zu Köln
Eurobarometer 37.2
Elderly Europeans April-May 1992
Principal Investigators
Karlheinz Reif Anna Melich
European Commission
ICPSR
Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
ZA 2242
Zentralarchiv für Empirische Sozialforschung an der Universität zu Köln Bachemer Str. 40 D-50931 Köln Producer and Distributor
The Central Archive for Empirical Social Research is member of the German Social Science Infrastructure Services
GESIS e.V.
EUROBAROMETER 37.2: ELDERLY EUROPEANS APRIL-MAY 1992
(ZA 2242 / ICPSR 9958)
Principal Investigators Karlheinz Reif Anna Melich European Commission
Second ZA Edition March 2000
Copyright @ 2000, Zentralarchiv für empirische Sozialforschung, Cologne, Germany.
Copyright @ 2000, The University of Michigan, all rights reserved. Copyright restrictions do not apply to member institutions of the ICPSR. All or part of this codebook may be reproduced for use at member institutions with appropriate citation to the principal investigators and the ICPSR.
ZA-No. 2242 Eurobarometer 37.2 Page 1
Table of Contents
Introduction
ZA-No. 2242 Eurobarometer 37.2 Page 2
Preliminary Remark
As a result of the increased number and volume of recent surveys connected with the Eurobarometer survey series, the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR), the Zentralarchiv für Empirische Sozialforschung (ZA), and the Swedish Social Science Data Service (SSD) have entered into a co-operative arrangement for the production and distribution of these important data collections. Under this agreement, ICPSR and ZA alternately assume responsibility for the production of each survey. In this way all users will receive Eurobarometer data sets and codebooks in identical standard formats although each archive will employ its own study number to identify each survey. The present codebook is produced in this framework.
Since this co-operation presupposes common standards for data and codebook preparation, the formatting may in some details diverge from the usual ICPSR, SSD or ZA standards. For example, all frequency tables in this codebook are based on unweighted data while ICPSR codebooks generally contain only weighted frequency counts.
Bibliographic Citation
Publications based on ICPSR or ZA data collections should acknowledge those sources by means of bibliographic citations. To ensure that such source attributions are captured for social science bibliographic utilities, citations must appear in footnotes or in the reference section of publications. The bibliographic citation for this data collection is:
Reif, Karlheinz and Anna Melich. Reif, Karlheinz and Anna Melich
Eurobarometer 37.2: Elderly Europeans, April-May 1992 Eurobarometer 37.2 [Computer file]. [Computer file Conducted by INRA (Europe), Brussels, on request of the European Commission. ZA 2nd ed. Cologne, Germany: Zentralarchiv für empirische Sozialforschung [producer and distributor], 2000. Ann Arbor, MI: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research [distributor], 2000.
Request for Information on Use of ICPSR/ZA Resources
To provide funding agencies with essential information about use of archival resources and to facilitate the exchange of information about ICPSR/ZA participants' research activities, users of ICPSR/ZA data are requested to send to ICPSR or ZA respectively bibliographic citations for each completed manuscript or thesis abstract. Please indicate in a cover letter which data were used.
Data Disclaimer
The original collector of the data, ICPSR, ZA and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for uses of this collection or for interpretations or inferences based upon upon such uses.
ZA-No. 2242 Eurobarometer 37.2 Page 3
The Eurobarometer (a.k.a. Euro-Barometer) Survey Series
The Eurobarometer surveys are the products of a unique program of crossnational and crosstemporal social science research. The effort began in early 1970, when the Commission of the European Community sponsored simultaneous surveys of the publics of the European Community. These surveys were designed to measure public awareness of, and attitudes toward, the Common Market and other European Community institutions, in complementary fashion. They also probed the goals given top priority for one's own nation. These concerns have remained a central part of the European Community's research efforts -- which were carried forward in the summer of 1971 with another six-nation survey that gave special attention to agricultural problems. These themes were of central interest again in a survey of the publics of the European Community countries -- then nine in number -- carried out in September 1973.
After 1973, the surveys took on a somewhat broader scope in content as well as in geographical coverage, with measures of subjective satisfaction and the perceived quality of life becoming standard features of the European Community public opinion surveys. In 1974, the Commission of the European Community launched the Eurobarometer series, designed to provide a regular monitoring of the social and political attitudes of the publics of the nine member-nations: France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, Luxembourg. These Eurobarometers are carried out in the spring and fall of each year. In addition to obtaining regular readings of support for European integration and the perceived quality of life, each of the Eurobarometers has explored a variety of special topics. Also, attitudes toward the organization and role of the European Parliament have been explored in each Eurobarometer beginning with Barometer 7 in the spring of 1977.
The Eurobarometer surveys have included Greece since Autumn 1980 (Number 14), Portugal and Spain since Autumn 1985 (Number 24), the former German Democratic Republic since Autumn 1990 (Number 34), Norway since the fall of 1991 (Number 36), Finland since the spring of 1993 (Number 39), and Sweden and Austria since the fall of 1994 (Number 42).
Note that beginning with Eurobarometer 43 and Central and Eastern Eurobarometer 6, the archival survey titles in these ICPSR series no longer contain a hyphen separating 'Euro' and 'Barometer', in keeping with current usage. Other archives may follow different naming practices for this survey series.
ZA-No. 2242 Eurobarometer 37.2 Page 4
Eurobarometers available from ICPSR/ZA:
- European Communities Study, 1970
```
(ICPSR 7260 / ZA 0626) - European Communities Study, 1971 (ICPSR 7275 / ZA 0627) - European Communities Study, 1973 (ICPSR 7330 / ZA 0628) - European Communities Study, 1970-1992: Cumulative File (ICPSR 9361 / ZA 2533) - Eurobarometer 2: Problems Facing the European Community, October-November 1974 (ICPSR 6111 / ZA 0986) - Eurobarometer 3: European Men and Women, May 1975 (ICPSR 7416 / ZA 0987) - Eurobarometer 4: Consumer Attitudes in Europe, October-November 1975 (ICPSR 7417 / ZA 0988) - Eurobarometer 5: Revenues, Satisfaction, and Poverty, May 1976 (ICPSR 7418 / ZA 0989) - Eurobarometer 6: Twenty Years of the Common Market, October-November 1976 (ICPSR 7511 / ZA 0990) - Eurobarometer 7: Science and Technology in the European Community, April 1977 (ICPSR 7612 / ZA 0991) - Eurobarometer 8: Men, Women and Work Roles in Europe, October-November 1977 (ICPSR 7604 / ZA 0992) - Eurobarometer 9: Employment and Unemployment in Europe, April 1978 (ICPSR 7727 / ZA 0993) - Eurobarometer 10: National Priorities and the Institutions of Europe, October-November 1978 (ICPSR 7728 / ZA 0994) - Eurobarometer 10A: Scientific Priorities in the European Community, October-November 1978 (ICPSR 7807 / ZA 0995) - Eurobarometer 11: Year of the Child in Europe, April 1979 (ICPSR 7752 / ZA 1036) - Eurobarometer 12: European Parliamentary Elections,
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kai Dytiki Makedonia
002. Thessalia
003. Anatoliki Makedonia
004. Thraki
005. Anatoliki Sterea kai Nisia
006. Peloponnisos kai Dytiki Sterea
007. Ipeiros
008. Kriti
009. Nisia Anatolikou Aigaiou
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
```
Spain <EUROSTAT NUTS II LEVEL> <Comunidades Autonomas> 001. Andalucia 002. Aragon 003. Asturias 004. Baleares 005. Canarias 006. Cantabria 007. Castilla-Leon 008. Castilla-La Mancha 009. Cataluna 010. Extremadura 011. Galicia 012. Madrid 013. Murcia 014. Navarra 015. La Rioja 016. Comunidad Valenciana 017. Pais Vasco Portugal <EUROSTAT NUTS II LEVEL> <Comissaoes de Coordinacao Regional, Regioes Autonomas> 001. Norte 002. Centro 003. Lisboa e Vale do Tejo 004. Alentejo 005. Algarve 006. Acores 007. Madeira East Germany <referring back to ex-GDR administrative regional units> 001. Rostock 002. Schwerin 003. Neubrandenburg 004. Potsdam 005. Frankfurt 006. Cottbus 007. Magdeburg 008. Halle 009. Erfurt 010. Gera 011. Suhl 012. Dresden 013. Leipzig 014. Chemnitz (Karl-Marx-Stadt) 015. Berlin (Ost)
```
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
F B NL D-W I L DK IRL GB
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
F B NL D-W I L DK IRL GB
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
GR E P D-E
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
GR E P D-E
V187 P7 REGION I (continued)
V188 P7 REGION II
```
Location: 264 MD1: 0 Width: 2 P.7_2 Region II <Only in the case of West Germany "Region II" corresponds to the variable "Region" in earlier Eurobarometers up to 31. If indicated, "Region II" units are consistent with the EUROSTAT nomenclature for regional statistics (NUTS).> <Last trend: EB37 P.7_2> France <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL> <Zeat> 01. Ile de France 02. Bassin Parisien 03. Nord-pas-de-Calais 04. East 05. West 06. South West 07. Centre-East 08. Mediterranee Belgium <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL> <Regions> 01. Region Wallonne 02. Bruxelles-Brussel 03. Vlaams Gewest Netherlands <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL> <Landsdelen> 01. Noord-Nederland 02. Oost-Nederland 03. West-Nederland 04. Zuid-Nederland West Germany <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL> <Bundesländer> 01. Schleswig Holstein 02. Hamburg 03. Niedersachsen 04. Bremen 05. Nordrhein-Westfalen 06. Hessen 07. Rheinland-Pfalz 08. Baden-Württemberg 09. Bayern 10. Saarland 11. Berlin (West)
```
V188 P7 REGION II (continued)
```
Italy <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL> <Gruppi di regioni (grouping for Community purposes)> 01. Nord West 02. Lombardia 03. Nord Est 04. Emilia-Romagna 05. Centro 06. Lazio 07. Abruzzi-Molise 08. Campania 09. Sud 10. Sicilia 11. Sardegna United Kingdom <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL - modified> <Standard Regions> 01. Scotland 02. North, Yorkshire, Humberside and North West 03. East and West Midlands, East Anglia 04. Wales 05. South East 06. South West 07. Northern Ireland Spain <Agrupacion de comunidades autonomas> 01. Galicia 02. North 03. North-East 04. Aragon, Rioja 05. Madrid 06. Centre 07. Cataluna 08. East 09. South 10. Canarias East Germany <EUROSTAT NUTS I LEVEL> <The East German federal units ("Neue Bundesländer") are constructed from the ex-GDR administrative regional units which only give a rough idea of their real outline.> 11. Berlin (Ost) 12. Brandenburg 13. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 14. Sachsen 15. Sachsen-Anhalt 16. Thüringen Other countries 00. Inap., no Region II
```
V188 P7 REGION II (continued)
V188 P7 REGION II (continued)
V189 C2 VALUE ORIENTATION (POST-MAT INDEX)
Location: 266 MD1: 0
Width: 1
C.2 VALUE ORIENTATION
Materialist/Post-materialist Values Index
<This index is based on question Q.3 (V17/V18): "There is a lot of talk these days about what this country's goals should be for the next ten or fifteen years. On this card are listed some of the goals that different people say should be given top priority: (1) Maintaining order in the nation; (2) Giving the people more say in important government decisions; (3) Fighting rising prices; (4) Protecting Freedom of speech. Would you please say which of them you yourself consider most important in the long run? And what would be your second choice?" Respondents combining item (1) and (3) are labelled "materialist" Respondents combining items (2) and (4) are labelled "post-materialist", and others are labelled "mixed".
For a complete discussion of this variable, see Ronald Inglehart, The Silent Revolution: Changing Values and Political Styles among Western Publics (Princeton University Press, 1977).>
1. Materialist <coded 1 for V17 and 3 for V18; or coded 3 for V17 and 1 for V18>
3. Mixed <coded 1 or 3 for V17 and 2 or 4 for V18; or coded 2 or 4 for V17 and 1 or 3 for
V18;or coded 0 or 5 for either V17 or V18>
2. Post materialist <coded 2 for V17 and 4 for V18; or coded 4 for V17 and 2 for V18>
0. DK/NA <coded 0 or 5 for V17 and 0 or 5 for V18>
Sum 405 421 409 437 402 209 411 447 405
Sum 400 400 401 456
V190 ORIGINAL RESPONDENT ID
Location: 276
Width: 6
Original Respondent Identification Number
<This is the original respondent identification number supplied by INRA. The first two digits identify the country of interview (01: Belgium; 02: Denmark; 03: West Germany; 04: Greece; 05: Italy; 06: Spain; 07: France; 08: Ireland; 09: Northern Ireland; 10: Luxembourg; 11: Netherlands; 12: Portugal; 13: Great Britain; 14: East Germany; 15: Norway). The remaining four digits contain country-specific questionnaire numbers.>
<Actual number is coded>
Variable List
V1 STUDY NUMBER - DISTRIBUTOR ARCHIVE.................... 15
V2 STUDY NUMBER - PRODUCER ARCHIVE....................... 15
V3 EDITION NUMBER........................................ 15
Variable List (continued)
V69 Q11 DONE LAST WEEK DID HOUSEWORK...................... 74
V70 Q11 DONE LAST WEEK D.I.Y GARDENING.................... 75
Variable List (continued)
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Global Transfer Pricing | Nov. 2, 2016
OECD issues guidance on Action 14 peer reviews
Global Transfer Pricing Alert 2016-036
The G20/OECD and other countries participating in the 'Inclusive Framework' on base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) published key documents on October 20, 2016, setting out the infrastructure for peer review and monitoring of mutual agreement procedures (MAP) under Action 14 ("Making Dispute Resolution Mechanisms More Effective") of the BEPS Action Plan.
Action 14 calls for effective dispute resolution mechanisms to resolve tax treaty-related disputes, and the October 2015 final report outlined the minimum standard and best practices for resolving treaty-related disputes under MAP. More than 100 countries that are members of the Inclusive Framework on BEPS have committed to the implementation of the Action 14 minimum standard and to have their implementation reviewed by their peers.
Peer review and monitoring package
The package released consists of four component documents:
* Terms of Reference to Monitor and Review the Implementing of the BEPS Action 14 Minimum Standard to Make Dispute Resolution Mechanisms More Effective;
* Assessment Methodology for the Monitoring and Review of the Implementation of the BEPS Action 14 Minimum Standard to make Dispute Resolution Mechanisms More Effective;
* MAP Statistics Reporting Framework;
* Guidance on Specific Information and Documentation Required to be Submitted with a Request for MAP Assistance.
Terms of reference
The terms of reference assess a country's legal and administrative framework for dealing with treaty-related disputes under MAP. They translate the agreed minimum standard for dispute resolution into 21 elements under the four key areas of an effective dispute resolution mechanism:
* Preventing disputes
* Availability and access to MAP
* Resolution of MAP cases
* Implementation of MAP agreements
As set out in the October 2015 final report on Action 14, the minimum standard is complemented by 12 best practices that do not form part of the minimum standard. The extent to which countries implement these will not form part of their peer review or assessment.
The terms of reference do not alter the minimum standard set out in the October 2015 final report. To the extent there is any perceived inconsistency between the two documents, the final report takes precedence.
Assessment methodology
Peer reviews will be performed by members of the Forum on Tax Administration MAP Forum (FTA MAP Forum) (a subsidiary body of the OECD's Committee on Fiscal Affairs (CFA)). Reviews will be undertaken in batches. The first reviews are due to take place in December 2016, and the intent to publish the first reports in the second half of 2017.
The assessment methodology sets out the two-stage process for the review. Stage 1 involves the review of the assessed country's implementation of the minimum standard based on its legal framework for MAP and its application in practice. Stage 2 involves the review of the measures taken by the country to address any shortcomings identified at Stage 1.
Stage 1 reviews will commence with a series of questionnaires based on the 21 minimum standard elements of the terms of reference. One questionnaire will be sent to the assessed jurisdiction, another to its treaty partners, and a separate questionnaire will be available to businesses and other taxpayers on the OECD website, covering MAP matters upon which taxpayers are best placed to comment (such as availability and ease of access to MAP).
Stage 2 will commence a year after a Stage 1 report has been approved. Each assessed jurisdiction must provide an update report setting out steps taken to address any shortcomings identified during the Stage 1 review and any plans for legislative changes to implement the minimum standard.
Statistics reporting framework
The minimum standard requires competent authorities to attempt to resolve disputes through MAP within an average of 24 months. The extent to which this requirement is being met will be reviewed by the FTA MAP Forum through information provided by countries in accordance with the agreed reporting framework. The reporting framework includes agreed milestones for the initiation and conclusion of a case under MAP, as well as other relevant stages in the process.
Guidance on specific information and documentation required
An element of the minimum standard is the requirement that access to MAP is not denied on the basis that taxpayers have provided insufficient information. To provide certainty and clarity to taxpayers applying for MAP, countries are required to publish clear rules and guidelines on access to and use of MAP. This requirement includes the requirement to include details of the specific information and documentation that should be included with any application for MAP assistance, together with the form in which such information should be provided. This document includes details of what information countries should provide, as well as information that could be of benefit to taxpayers.
European Union: Proposed Council Directive on Double Taxation Dispute Resolution Mechanisms in the EU
On October 25, 2016, the European Commission proposed a new directive on double taxation dispute resolution. The proposed directive would improve the efficiency of the existing dispute resolution process (the EU Arbitration Convention) and extend its scope to matters beyond transfer pricing and attribution of profits to permanent establishments. In particular, the directive would apply to all instances of double taxation of business income, explicitly requires elimination of double taxation, and would require mandatory resolution of double taxation disputes through a binding arbitration or binding alternative dispute resolution process. In addition, the timelines for settlement (a major weakness of the existing Arbitration Convention) would be enforced. The proposal will be put forward for consideration by the European Council.
Next steps
Peer reviews of countries' implementation of MAP will begin in 2016, with the objective of finishing the first reports in the second half of 2017. Stage 1 reviews are to have been begun by the end of 2018. Stage 2 reviews are to be completed in 2020. As a practical matter, reviews of some developing countries will be deferred by request. The conditions for deferral are that the country must not be a member of the G20 or OECD, must have received a limited number of requests for MAP, and there must have been no feedback from other countries indicating shortcomings in the developing country's MAP process.
Comments
The ability to resolve disputes and effectively eliminate double taxation is a key component of a modern international tax
system that promotes cross-border trade and economic growth.
The introduction of the peer review process and reports demonstrates the commitment of the G20/OECD and other participating countries to make changes to improve MAP processes, in practice as well as in policy, and to hold competent authorities and countries to account for their performance against the minimum standard and obligations under double tax treaties.
Key to this process will be for countries to find the necessary resources, particularly qualified people to act as competent authorities within the tax administration, to meet their MAP obligations.
The number of cross-border disputes requiring resolution under MAP has been increasing, and is expected to rise further in the short-to-medium term as some of the other changes under BEPS are implemented and interpreted by businesses and tax authorities. The G20/OECD work on dispute resolution under the BEPS Action Plan is a welcome and necessary development for businesses. At the same time, mandatory binding arbitration (which is not part of the minimum standard requirements but is being taken forward by 20 OECD countries including the UK, the United States, and 14 other European countries) remains the only guarantee for ensuring elimination of double taxation. Within the European Union, if it is agreed to, this will be supported by the proposed EU directive on dispute resolution, which complements the OECD's work. The G20/OECD work on dispute resolution under the BEPS Action Plan is a welcome and necessary development for businesses.
The recent publication of the "MAP Profiles" of OECD and G20 countries, including contact details for each country's competent authority, domestic guidelines for MAP, and other useful information for both tax authorities and businesses is a useful starting point. The profiles of non-G20/OECD member countries are expected to be made public in 2017, further facilitating the process for businesses.
The framework for peer review offers businesses, as the main users of MAP, the opportunity to provide input on their experience with a country's MAP process, which will assist with ensuring the reviews capture the full practical consequences.
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Deloitte provides audit, consulting, financial advisory, risk management, tax and related services to public and private clients spanning multiple industries. With a globally connected network of member firms in more than 150 countries and
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The Role of Children in Daesoon Jinrihoe, a Korean New Religion
Susan J. PALMER and Jason GREENBERGER
Susan J. Palmer (Ph.D.) is an Affiliate Professor and Parttime Lecturer at Concordia University and a Lecturer at McGill University, where she is a Principal Investigator directing a four-year research project, Children in Sectarian Religions and State Control at McGill's School of Religious Studies. Palmer's sociological studies in the field of new religious movements have been funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC). She has published twelve books on new religious movements, notably: Moon Sister, Krishna Mothers, Rajneesh Lovers (1994); The New Heretics of France (2011); Aliens Adored: Rael's New Religion (2004); Storming Zion: Government Raids on Religious Communities (2015). Jason Greenberger is a Ph.D. candidate at Daejin University and a member of the International Affairs Team in the Religious Research and Edification Department at Daesoon Jinrihoe Headquarters. His current research focus today is on East Asian New Religious Movements.
JDTREA 2021,1(1): 81-102
Original Articles
Correspondence to
Susan J. PALMER
Concordia University, Canada [email protected]
ORCID
Susan J. Palmer
https://orcid.org/0000-00033316-1030
Jason Greenberger
https://orcid.org/0000-00034120-5646
Journal of Daesoon Thought and the Religions of East Asia Vol. 1. Issue1 (September 2021): 81–102 Ⓒ 2021 by the Daesoon Academy of Sciences, Daejin University, Korea
https://doi.org/10.25050/JDTREA.2021.1.1.81
Day of submission: 2021.05. 27.
Completion of review: 2021.06.27.
Final decision for acceptance: 2021.08.31.
P-ISSN: 2799-3949
E-ISSN: 2799-4252
Abstract
This study attempts to investigate the role of children in the Korean new religious movement, Daesoon Jinrihoe. The research method combined archival studies with qualitative research; interviews with two members involved in educating youth through the establishment of Youth Camps and Donggeurami, the order's youth magazine. Our four research questions were:
1. Do children play a central role in the millennial vision of this NRM?
2. Are children separated from the world?
3. Have Daesoon childrearing methods been challenged by secular authorities or anticult groups?
4. Are there procedures to educate children in the religious beliefs and values of their parents and the community?
Our results found that Daesoon Jinrihoe appears to be a religion designed for adults. Children do not usually participate in religious activities. On the other hand, since 2005 there has been a strategic effort to educate the children in the faith of their parents, through the establishment of Youth Camps and the youth magazine, Donggeurami.
Keywords: Daesoon Jinrihoe; religious youth programming; childrearing;
Dongreurami; Spiritual Childhoods
Introduction
In this study our purpose is to attempt to understand the role of children in the Korean new religious movement (NRM), Daesoon Jinrihoe. Typically, researchers who have undertaken to investigate childrearing in NRMs in the past have encountered an array of daunting challenges (Palmer and Hardman 1999; Van Eck Van Twist 2015; Frisk 2018; Nilsson 2019). This study is no exception, except that the obstacles to research are of a different nature (these will be outlined below).
This study is part of a broader (20I7-2021) research project called "Children in sectarian religions and state control" at McGill University in Montreal, Canada (www. spiritualchildhoods.ca). 1 The research project has two objectives:
1) To explore the ways different minority religions raise their children.
2) To study conflicts in different countries between minority religions and local secular authorities over alternative childrearing methods.
Within the framework of these objectives, the research questions we bring to this study of Daesoon Jinrihoe are the following:
1) Do children play a central role in the millennial vision of this NRM?
2) Are children separated from the world? Are they insulated/protected from secular society?
3) Have there been criticisms of this new religion's childrearing methods from secular authorities or anticult groups? Have there been any state interventions on behalf of the children?
4) Are there procedures to educate children in the religious beliefs and values of their parents and the community?
According to our results, the answer to questions 1, 2 and 3 are "No". The answer to question 4 is "Yes" (or more accurately, "to some degree"). The implications of these answers will be explored in terms of what they tell us about Daesoon Jinrihoe's status as a new religion, and the broader issues raised concerning the role of children in NRMs.
Methodology and Obstacles to Research
It is important to note at the outset that, in fact, very little is known about children in NRMs. This was the main rationale in applying for funding from the Social Sciences and the Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) for the "Children in sectarian religions" project. There are sound reasons for this lack of knowledge, and the
researcher encounters three sources of obstacles.
One set of obstacles was posed by the university administration. Canadian and U.S. research ethics boards have banned researchers' access to children as "vulnerable human subjects". Ironically, one condition for administrating this grant to study children was that no children would be interviewed.
A second set of obstacles was posed by the religious communities themselves typically involve secrecy and lack of documentation. Many groups that experienced conflict with the larger society tend to be secretive towards journalists, social workers and researchers. Moreover, their utopian childrearing methods tended to be experimental, rapidly changing and part of an oral tradition, hence undocumented.
The research confronts a third set of obstacles at the level of the state and its various state agents or authorities; data collected by the police, social services or school boards are often inaccessible to researchers, sealed, and/or privileged to the court.
In the case of Daesoon Jinrihoe, this researcher encountered quite a different set of obstacles. First, there was the Korean language and Asian culture. Aside from the writings of a handful of scholars (Baker 2016; Introvigne 2017; Kim 2015) Daesoon Jinrihoe is still quite unknown to the West. For this reason, this researcher (Palmer) chose Jason Greenberger as translator, consultant and co-author on this project.
Second, the unforeseen obstacle of the coronavirus pandemic curtailed our plans for field work in South Korea this Spring, which would have enriched the research base for this article. Third, statistics regarding children, membership, conversion and attrition rates were unavailable to this researcher. Requests to the Daesoon administration were met with the response, "We do not keep this kind of information."
The Research Findings
Although Daesoon Jinrihoe has been described as a millenarian religion by Introvigne (2017); Baker (2016) and Kim (2015), our interviews with our two informants indicate that children have no special role in this process. 2 It appears that in Daesoon Jinrihoe, the vast, long-term expectation of the earthly paradise, for which there is no specific date, somehow makes children's participation irrelevant.
Daesoon Jinrihoe's millennial vision is contained in the fourth principle, "The perfected unification with Dao" (Dotong-jingyeong, 道通眞境). According to Baker (2016, 10-11) this refers to the realization of earthly immortality in an earthly paradise through the renewal of human beings and the recreation of the world. Introvigne notes,"In fact, the world will become one clan or family, and all humanity will be governed without force and punishment, according to divine laws and principles. Officials will be moderate and wise… humans will be free from worldly desires…three disasters coming from water, fire, and wind will disappear from the world. Humans will
be given freedom (i.e., eternal youth and immortality).
"And the whole world will be an earthly paradise filled with bliss and joy." (Kim 2015, 187-94)
Palmer and her research assistants involved in the "Children in Sectarian Movements" project found in our study of NRMs that qualify as "millennial movements" (e.g. Unification Church, The Children of God, David Koresh's Branch Davidians of Waco, Ogyen Chogyan Kunzang, The Nation of Yahweh, the Solar Temple, the Ant Hill Kids) that the Millennial Kingdom was anticipated to arrive within the lifetimes of the current devotees and their children. In these NRMs, children were raised to participate in the groups' millennial goals. They were trained, variously, to become an elite cadre in the society of the future; or trained to fight as
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봄. 제13호
5 Donggeurami 2012. Winter. Issue 6, p. 38-43『동그라미』 2012. 겨울. 제6호, p.38-43
7 Donggeurami 2016. Autumn. Issue 23 『동그라미』 2016. 가을. 제23호
9 Donggeurami 2012. Winter. Issue 6, p. 18-21. 『동그라미』 2012. 겨울. 제6호, p.18-21
8 Donggeurami 2018. Winter. Issue 28 『동그라미』 2018. 겨울. 제28호『
10 Donggeurami 2016. Autumn. Issue 23, p. 4-9 『동그라미』 2016. 가을. 제23호, p. 4-9
12 Donggeurami 2012. Winter. Issue 6, p. 102-105 『동그라미』 2012. 겨울. 제6호, p. 102-105
11 Donggeurami 2018. Winter. Issue 28, p. 56-63 『동그라미』 2018. 겨울. 제28호, p. 56-63
13 Donggeurami 2014. Spring. Issue 13, p. 51 『동그라미』 2014. 봄. 제13호, p. 51
15 Donggeurami 2018. Winter. Issue 28, p. 30-35 『동그라미』 2018. 겨울. 제28호, p. 30-35
14 Donggeurami 2016. Autumn. Issue 23, p.20-23 『동그라미』 2016. 가을. 제23호, p. 20-23
16 Donggeurami 2018. Winter. Issue 28, p. 36-37 『동그라미』 2018. 겨울. 제28호, p. 36-37
18 Donggeurami 2014. Spring. Issue 13, p.20-33 『동그라미』 2014. 봄. 제13호, p. 20-33
17 Donggeurami 2012. Winter. Issue 6, p.6-17 『동그라미』 2012. 겨울. 제6호, p. 6-17
19 Donggeurami 2016. Autumn. Issue 23, p.24-37 『동그라미』 2016. 가을. 제23호, p. 24-37
21 DIVA (Daejin International Volunteers Association) is an affiliated body of Daesoon Jinrihoe which is the biggest Korean ethnic religious organization and has its three major works: Charity Aid, Social Welfare and Education.
20 Donggeurami 2018. Winter. Issue 28, p.42-55 『동그라미』 2018. 겨울. 제28호, p. 42-55
22 Translation by members of Daesoon Institute of Religion and Culture (including Jason Greenberger).
24 https://www.opendoorsusa.org/christian-persecution/stories/china-forbids-children-from-churches-asreligious-rights-diminish
23 Greenberg notes the translations of these texts are still an ongoing process.
25 https://anglicanplanet.net/china-bans-children-from-church-services/
27 https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/KOREA-REP-2018-INTERNATIONAL-RELIGIOUSFREEDOM-REPORT.pdf
26 https://www.newsweek.com/atheist-china-bans-children-religion-muslim-province-783798
28 https://www.osce.org/odihr/94564?download=true
30 Rodney Stark, "Why Religious Movements Succeed or Fail: A Revised General Model" Journal of Contemporary Religion, Volume 11, Issue 2 May 1996, pages 133 - 146
29 https://www.iirf.eu/news/other-news/conference-on-forced-change-of-religion-in-seoul/
31 https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/religious-shunning-jehovahs-witness-1.3767074
References
The Academic Affair Department of Daesoonjinrihoe (AADDJ) 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018
Baker, Don. 2016
Beckford, James 2004
Daesoon Institute for Religion and Culture (DIRC) 2020 1994
Daly, Mary 1968
Frisk, Liselotte, Peter Åkerbäck, and Sanja Nilsson 2018
Greenberger, Jason 2018
Introvigne, Massimo 2017
Donggeurami, Yeoju: Daesoon Jinrihoe Press. [Korean Language Text] 대순진리회 교무부, 『동그라미』, 여주: 대 순진리회 출판부, 2012-2018.
"Daesoon Sasang: A Quintessential Korean Philosophy." In Daesoon Jinrihoe: A New Religion Emerging from Traditional East Asian Philosophy, edited by The Daesoon Academy of Sciences, 1–16. Yeoju: Daesoon Jinrihoe Press.
"The Mass Media and New Religious Movements," in New Religious Movements in the Twenty-first Century: Legal, Political, and Social Challenges in Global Perspective, edited by Phillip C. Lucas and Thomas Robbins. London: Psychology Press.
The Canonical Scripture, Yeoju: Daesoon Jinrihoe Press. http://dirc.kr/dictionary/app/dt/scripture/dic.php?idx=2#e
Life and Thought of Jeongsan. Seoul: Press of Daesoon Jinrihoe. [Korean Language Text] 대순종교문화연구소, 『증산의 생애와 사상』, 서울: 대순진리회 출판부, 1994.
The Church and the Second Sex. Boston Beacon Press,
Children in Minority Religions Growing Up in Controversial Religious Movements. Sheffield: Equinox Publishing Limited,
"Youth Education in Daesoon Jinrihoe as Approached by 'Donggeurami'" Unpublished article, 20 December 2018.
"Daesoon-Jinrihoe", World Religions and Spirituality Project. Last modified 2017. https //wrldrels.org/ 2017/02/26/daesoon-jinrihoe/
Daesoon Jinrihoe in Modern Korea Society: Emergence, Transformation and Transmission of a New Religious Movement. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
“Sangje and Samkye: The Cosmology of Daesoonjinrihoe in East Asian New Religions.” The Journal of Daesoon Academy of Sciences 25(1): 189-229. https://doi.org/ 10.25050/jdaos.2015.25. 1.189.
“Aum Shinrikyo as an Apocalyptic Movement,” in Millennium, Messiahs, and Mayhem Contemporary Apocalyptic Movements edited by Thomas Robbins and Susan J. Palmer. New York Routledge.
“Presentations of Childhood in the Knutby Filadelfia Congregation Before and After the Dissolution of the Congregation.” Ph. D. “Performing Perfectly” dissertation, Dalarna University.
Children in New Religions. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
Theology. Boston: Beacon Press.
“Why Religious Movements Succeed or Fail: A Revised General Model” Journal of Contemporary Religion 11(2): 133–146.
Perfect Children Growing Up on the Religious Fringe. Oxford: Oxford University Press,
Kim, David W
2020
2015
Mullins, Mark 1997
Nilsson, Sanja 2019
Palmer, Susan J. and Charlotte E. Hardman (Editors) 1999
Ruether, RosemaryRadford 1983
Stark, Rodney 1996
Van Eck Duymaer van Twist, Amanda 2015
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DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR THE LOTS IN THE CADDO FORK ESTATES
STATE OF TEXAS KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: COUNTY OF COLLIN
THAT, the undersigned owner, (the "Declarant"), is the owner of all the lots shown on the Final Plat of Caddo Fork Estates, (the "Property"), an Addition in Hunt County (the "County"), Texas, according to the plat thereof (the "Plat") recorded in the Map Records of Hunt County, Texas.
Declarant has subdivided the Property into single-family lots as shown on the Plat. As used herein, "lot" and "lots" shall refer only to the numbered plots shown on the Plat and shall not refer to the public areas, parks, esplanades, tracts owed or subsequently acquired by any public body, or any plot or tract shown as a reserve whether designated as unrestricted or not.
Declarant hereby declares that all of the Property described above shall be held, sold, and conveyed subject to the following easements, restrictions, convenants and conditions, which are for the purpose of establishing a general scheme for the development of all of the lots in the Property and for the purpose of enhancing and protecting the value, attractiveness and desirability of said lots and which shall run with the land and be binding on all parties having or acquiring any right, title or interest in the Property or any part thereof, and which shall insure to the benefit of each owner thereof.
ARTICLE I
CONSTRUCTION OF IMPROVEMENTS AND USE OF LOTS
Section 1.1 Residential Use. All lots shall be used for single-family residential purposes only. No building shall be erected, altered, placed or permitted to remain on any lot other than one (1) detached single-family residence per lot, which residence may not exceed either two (2) stories in height or the maximum height as allowed by the City of Caddo Mills.
Section 1.2 Single-Family Use. Each residence may be occupied by only one family consisting of persons related by blood, adoption or marriage or no more than three (3) unrelated persons living and cooking together as a single housekeeping unit, together with any household servants.
Section 1.3 Garages/Detached Accessory Buildings/Propane Storage Tanks. Each residence shall have a garage suitable for parking not less than two (2) nor more than four (4) standard size automobiles, which garage conforms in design and materials with the main structure. All garage doors shall be closed at all times except as may be necessary for the entry and exit of vehicles and persons. Any detached accessory building of any kind must be approved by the architectural control committee prior to construction and/or placement on the lot. Any detached accessory building shall not exceed side walls of fourteen (14) feet in height and 2000 square feet of total in-closed area. A propane storage tank shall be for residential use only and must be buried below ground. No tanks of any kind are permitted above the ground. No living quarters shall be allowed in any accessory building.
Section 1.4 Restrictions on Re-subdivision. Except for re-plats undertaken by Declarant, none of the lots shall be subdivided into smaller lots.
Section 1.5 Driveways. All driveways shall be surfaced with concrete or a similar substance approved by the Committee (hereinafter defined).
Section 1.6 Minimum Floor Area. The total air-conditioned living area of the main residential structure, as measured to the outside of the exterior walls but exclusive of open porches, garages, patios, and detached accessory buildings, shall be not less than eighteen Hundred (1800) square feet for a one (1) story residence and not less than two thousand four hundred (2400) square feet for a two (2) story residence and the first floor shall have a minimum of sixteen hundred (1600) habitable floor area, or the minimum habitable floor area as specified by the City of Caddo Mills at the time of construction, whichever is greater.
Section 1.7 Building Materials – Exterior Items and Surfaces. The total exterior wall area of the main residential structure on a lot shall be not less than seventy-five percent (75%) brick, brick veneer, stone, stone veneer, masonry or other material approved by the Committee. Roofing shall be 30-year architectural shingles constructed of composition materials unless specifically approved otherwise by the Committee in writing before installation. Main roof pitch shall be a minimum of 8/12, unless approved otherwise by the Committee. Installation of all types of exterior items and surfaces such as address numbers, external paint or stain color, shingle color shall be subject to the prior approval of the Committee as to design, materials and location. Chimney Flues shall be fully enclosed.
Section 1.8 Side Line and Front Line Setback Restrictions. No dwelling or detached accessory building shall be located on any lot nearer to the front lot line or nearer to the side lot line than the minimum setback lines shown on the Plat or required by the City of Caddo Mills. For the purposes of these covenants, eaves and steps and open porches shall not be considered as part of the building, provided, however, that this shall not be construed to permit any portion of a building on a lot to, encroach upon another lot. Any detached accessory building must be placed at the back of the home. Any detached accessory building cannot be any closer to the front property line than the rear corner of the main residential structure.
Section 1.9 Fences and Walls. Any fence or wall must be constructed of masonry, brick, wood or other material approved by the Committee. The approved fence will be a six (6) foot cedar or spruce, 6 – inch picket fence with metal posts or four (4) to six (6) foot vinyl coated chain link (black only), Wrought Iron and Pipe Fence (Painted). The perimeter fence shall be cedar/spruce, board on board 6' fence, and all interior fencing shall be cedar/spruce, 6' flat fencing. All fencing shall be installed upon completion of each residence. Subdivision entry fences constructed by the Declarant are excluded from this restriction. No fence or wall shall be permitted to extend nearer to any street than the front building line of the residence upon the lot upon which such fence or wall is situated, except for retaining walls installed by Declarant or retaining walls or decorative fences approved by the Committee. Fences or walls erected by the Declarant shall become the property of the owner of the lot on which the same are erected and, as such, shall be maintained and repaired by such owner. In the event a swimming pool is constructed on the lot, the maximum fence height restriction shall be modified to meet the minimum regulatory height standards.
Section 1.10 Sidewalks. Not Applicable
Section 1.11 Mailboxes. Mailboxes shall be standardized and shall be constructed of a material and design approved by the Committee (unless cluster boxes are required by the U.S. Postal Service).
Section 1.12 Retaining Walls. Any retaining wall visible from any street shall be stone or other material approved by the Committee.
Section 1.13 Chimney Flues. Chimney Flues shall be fully enclosed with materials that are acceptable to the Committee.
Section 1.14 Landscape & Sod. Upon Completion and final grade all houses shall be landscaped within six (6) months. This shall include but not limited to yard soded from back corners of house including side yards to front street. In the front yard shall include 1 – 2" diameter trees along with an assortment of small shrubs at the front of the house. A sprinkler system shall be installed to cover the area soded as stated above.
Section 1.15Prohibited Uses.
(a) No temporary dwelling, shop, trailer or mobile home of any kind or any improvement of a temporary character (except children's playhouses, dog houses, greenhouses, gazebos and buildings for storage of lawn maintenance equipment, which may be placed on a lot only in places which are not visible from any street on which the lot fronts) shall be permitted on any lot except that a builder or contractor, with the prior written approval of the Committee, may have temporary improvements (such as a sales office and/or construction trailer) on a given lot during construction of a residence on the Property. No building material of any kind or character shall be placed or stored upon the property until the owner thereof is ready to commence construction improvements.
(b) No boat, marine craft, hovercraft, aircraft, recreational vehicle, pick-up camper, travel trailer, motor home, camper body or similar vehicle or equipment may be parked for storage for more than one (1) week in the driveway or the front or side yard of any dwelling or parked on any public street on the Property, all long term parking of utility trailers, boats, recreational vehicles and campers must be parked behind a fence on an improved concrete pad approved by the Committee. No such vehicle or equipment shall be used as a residence or office temporarily or permanently. This restriction shall not apply to any vehicle, machinery or equipment temporarily parked and in use for the construction, maintenance or repair of a residence in the immediate vicinity.
(c) Trucks with tonnage in excess of one ton shall not be permitted to park overnight within the Property except those used by a builder or contractor during the construction or repair of improvements.
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shall have no obligation to check for errors in or omissions from any such plans, or to check for such plans' compliance with the general provisions of this Declaration, City of Caddo Mills codes, state statues or the common law, whether the same relate to lot lines, building lines, easements or any other issue.
ARTICLE III
DECLARANT'S RIGHTS
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Declaration, Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall not be restricted or prevented by this Declaration from doing, and Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall have the right to do so, such things or take such actions as they deem necessary, advisable or convenient for completion and improvement of the Property as a residential community for the sale, rental or other disposition of lots in the Property. The rights of Declarant, its agents, employees and contractors shall include, without limitation:
(a) The right and easement of ingress in, over and upon the Property for the purpose of performing on any part or parts of the Property acts deemed necessary, advisable or convenient for the completion and improvement of the Property as a residential community and for the sale, rental or other disposition of lots.
(b) The rights to erect, construct, maintain, demolish or remove structures and other improvements on the Property, as it deems necessary, advisable or convenient for the completion and improvement of the Property as a residential community and for the sale, rental or other disposition of lots.
(c) The right to use lots and improvements owned by Declarant as models, sales offices and contractor's offices to construct and display promotional, informational and directional signs and other sales aides on or about any portion of the Property.
ARTICLE IV
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 4.1 Lot Maintenance. Each owner shall maintain its yard in a sanitary and attractive manner and shall edge the street curbs that run along the property line. Grass, weeds and vegetation on each lot must be kept mowed at regular intervals so as to maintain the property in a neat and attractive manner. No vegetables shall be grown in any yard past the front corners of the house. No vegetables shall be grown in any yard unless they are completely screened from public view. No owner shall permit weeds or grass to grow to a height of greater than six inches (6") upon his property. If, after ten (10) days' prior written notice from the Committee or Governing Government Authority, an owner of a lot shall fail to: (a) control weeds, grass and/or other unsightly growth, (b) remove trash, rubble, building and construction debris, (c) exercise reasonable care and conduct to prevent or remedy an unclean, untidy or unsightly condition, or (d) otherwise satisfy the aforesaid maintenance requirements, then Declarant or the Committee or Governing Government Authority shall have the authority and right to assess and collect from the owner of said lot the amount so expended by Declarant or the Committee or Governing Government Authority in connection with mowing, cleaning or otherwise maintaining said lot on each respective occasion of such mowing, cleaning or maintenance. In the event an owner of a lot does not pay such an assessment within fifteen (15) days after the date of the invoice for such assessment, such owner shall also be obligated to pay Declarant or the Committee or Governing Government Authority interest thereon from the due date until paid at the lesser maximum rate permitted by applicable law or eighteen percent (18%) per annum plus all reasonable costs of collection thereof including attorney's fees and costs of court and appeal.
Section 4.2 Temporary Completion Easement. All lots shall be subject to an easement of ingress and egress for the benefit of the Declarant, its employees, subcontractors, successors and assigns, over and upon the front, side and rear yards of the lot as may be expedient or reasonable for the construction, servicing and completion of improvements and landscaping upon lots adjacent to the subject lot.
Section 4.3 Maintenance of Improvements. Each lot owner shall maintain the exterior of all buildings, fences, walls and other improvements on his lot in good condition and repair, and shall replace worn and rotten parts, and shall regularly repaint all painted surfaces and shall not permit the roofs, rain gutters, downspouts, exterior walls, windows, doors, walks, driveways, parking areas or other exterior portions of the improvements to deteriorate in an unattractive manner.
Section 4.4 Mortgages. It is expressly provided that the breach of any of the foregoing conditions shall not defeat or render invalid the lien of any mortgage or deed of trust made in good faith and for value, as to the same premises or any part thereof encumbered by such mortgage or deed of trust, but said conditions shall be binding thereto as to lots acquired by foreclosure, trustee's sale or otherwise, as to any breach occurring after such acquisition of title.
Section 4.5 Term. The foregoing covenants and restrictions shall run with and bind the land and shall remain in full force and effect for a term of thirty (30) years after this Declaration is recorded. They shall be automatically extended for successive periods of ten (10) years unless amended as provided herein or as allowed by applicable law.
Section 4.6 Severability. If any condition, covenant or restriction herein contained shall be invalid, which invalidity shall not be presumed until the same is determined by the judgement or order of a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall in no way affect any other condition, covenant or restriction, each of which shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 4.7 Binding Effect. Each of the conditions, covenants, restrictions and agreements herein contained is made for the mutual benefit of, and is binding upon, each and every person acquiring any part of the Property, it being understood that such benefits of the owner of any land except land in the Property and the same shall inure to the benefit of the owners of land in the Property and Declarant, its successors and assigns. This Declaration, when executed, shall be filed of record in the deed records of the County so that each and every owner or purchaser of any portion of the Property is on notice of the conditions, covenants, restrictions and agreements herein contained.
Section 4.8 Enforcement. The owner of any lot in the Property shall have the easement and right to have each and all of the foregoing restrictions, conditions and covenants herein faithfully carried out and performed with reference to each and every lot in the Property, together with the right to bring any suit or undertake any legal process that may be proper to enforce the performance thereof, it being the intention hereby to attach to each lot in the Property, without reference to when it was sold, the right and easement to have such restrictions, conditions and covenants strictly complied with, such right to exist with the owner of each lot and to apply to all other lots in the Property, whether owned by the Declarant, its successors and assigns, or others. Failure by any owner, including Declarant, to enforce any covenant or restriction herein contained shall in no event be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter.
Section 4.9 Definition "owner" and "Declarant". As used herein, the term "owner" shall refer to the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities, of the fee simple title to a lot. "Declarant" means PRR Development, L.P., and any successor or assign to whom same assigns its interest as Declarant hereunder in whole or in part by instrument recorded in the official records of the County.
Section 4.10 Other Authorities. If other authorities, such as the City or County, impose more demanding, expensive or restrictive requirements than those set forth herein, the requirements of such authorities shall be complied with. Other authorities'imposition of lesser requirements than those set from herein shall not supersede or diminish the requirements herein.
Section 4.11 Addresses. Any notices or correspondence to an owner of a lot shall be addressed to the street address of the lot. Any notices or correspondence to the Committee shall be addressed to the address shown opposite the signature of Declarant below or to such other address as is specified by the Committee pursuant to an instrument recorded in the deed records of the County.
Section 4.12 Assignment Prior to termination of Declarant control, Declarant may assign its interest as Declarant to any person or entity that owns three or more lots on the Property and that person or entity shall constitute the Committee.
Section 4.13 Amendment. This Declaration and the covenants, conditions and restrictions set forth herein may be abolished or amended in whole or in part with the consent of seventy-five percent (75%) of the then owners (including Declarant) of the lots (with one vote to be cast for each lot so owned) evidenced by a document in writing bearing the signatures of such majority owners. For the period that a Declarant appointed Committee is in existence, no amendments of the covenants, conditions and restrictions set forth herein shall be valid or effective without the jointer of Declarant.
EXECUTED this _________ day of ______________________ 20 ____
Address: PRR Development, L.P. 544 Hubbard Circle Nevada, Texas 75173
By: ____________________________
THE STATE OF TEXAS COUNTY OF HUNT
This instrument was acknowledged before me this _______ day of _______________________ 20 _______, by ______________________________________________ on behalf of said _____________________________.
__________________________________
Notary Public in and for the State of Texas
My Commission Expires ______________________
Printed Name: _______________________________
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Charlottetown DAC members 2017-18
Stephanie Knickle (Charlottetown Rural), Brent Byrnes (Glen Stewart), Melanie Belik (Lucy Maud Montgomery), Tasha Moore (Sherwood Elementary), Mike Stanley (Stonepark Intermediate), Lindy McQuillan (Stratford Elementary), Jonah Bartlett (Rural Student), Kaytlyn Bryenton (Rural Student), Denice Spenceley (Colonel Gray - outgoing),Alison MacDougall (Colonel Gray - incoming) Vinay Upreti (Prince Street), Allie Keedwell (Queen Charlotte - outgoing), Karma McCallum (Queen Charlotte- incoming) Bourlaye Fofana (Spring Park), Kent Nicholson (West Kent - outgoing), Kirk Wiseman (West Kent - incoming), Jack Wheeler (Parkdale Elementary), Hailey Brake (Colonel Gray student), Sandy Nicholson (PEI HSF Regional Director, Colonel Gray), Angus Orford (Birchwood), Janna-Lynne Durant (St Jean), Vanessa Ford (West Royalty), Lisa Garland-Baird (Donagh Regional), Tami Lewis (PEIHSF Regional Director, Charlottetown Rural)
May 23rd, 2018 at West Kent School
Charlottetown DAC Ministerial Meeting
Guests: Minister Jordan Brown, Dale Sabean (Board member), Harvey MacEwen (Board Member), Tammy Hubley-Little (Director of Leadership and Learning, EELC)
Members: Angus Orford, Alison MacDougall, Allie Keedwell, Karma MacCallum, Richard MacEwen, Bourlaye Fofana, Kirk Wiseman, Tara Roche, Stephanie Knickle, Jonah Bartlett, Kaytlyn Bryenton, Andrea Richard, Melanie Belik, Jennifer Spencer, Lindy MacQuillan, Wanda Ellsworth.
Discussion and Outcomes
Class Composition
- The DAC is seeking information about students requiring supports in each class, i.e. students with learning disabilities, behavioural issues, EAs, etc.
- It is felt that with this data, the DAC members could advocate for increased in school supports to students and teachers.
- The Minister acknowledged that this information is key in allocating and adding front line positions, and the Department is always looking at classroom needs, which are not always relative to school size.
- Principals have good information and allocate resources to best meet all the student needs.
- Classroom composition data is complex and would require a lot of effort to make it nonidentifiable.
- It was suggested that perhaps composition data the DAC receives could focus on families of schools, and not individual schools or classes, that way no one class/child is identified.
- Minister Brown reminded the group that FOIPP legislation is clear that you can't share information that could lead back to a specific person. He did say that perhaps they could look at providing some information in some format that would not identify individuals.
- A DAC request will be made to the Public Schools Branch to provide composition data to the public.
Homework
- The DAC related how there is currently a lack of consistency across PEI regarding homework – assignment, time, volume.
- Some research this DAC did this year as well as the draft policy/guidelines framework they created for K-6 were circulated.
- Teachers in one member's school are asking for guidance on this issue. Some teachers assign homework, some don't. There is no consistency across grades.
- Studies show increased achievement in grades 7-9 when students have homework in elementary.
- This DAC has not reached consensus on homework, but agreed that stakeholders should be consulted to try and achieve a solution.
- Tammy Hubley-Little spoke about the ongoing debate on the value of homework:
o It should not be used as compliance, but for assessing whether a student is meeting the curriculum outcomes.
o There are curriculum outcomes for habits (execution, completion) which teachers use when assigning homework.
o The principles the Department supports for homework are: Practice, Production and Preparation. It should be meaningful and at a level students can achieve on their own at home, and not new work.
- Minister Brown said teachers may not share the same philosophies around homework, and that is why parents see inconsistencies.
- The Minister agreed that guidelines may be a better route than a policy, and that they would need to be evidence-based.
- Moving forward, a multi-stakeholder committee will be created to further discuss possible guidelines.
Enrichment
- Tammy Hubley-Little spoke about how students with exceptionalities - whose class by age does not meet their academic needs – have an Individualized Education Plan.
- Students who move quickly though curriculum are offered support once the need is identified.
- There are Department leaders for every subject area. Teachers consult with the leaders to find additional supports they can provide to students who need enrichment.
- It is appropriate for a parent to advocate for their child to receive enrichment.
- Accelerated students work well beyond their grade level and are placed in higher grades.
- Enriched students remain with their cohort and should receive extra work and challenges. They may excel in one subject and not in another.
- The DAC recommends that there be better communication to parents and students about resources available to them for enrichment.
May 10, 2018 at West Royalty Elementary
Discussion and Outcomes
Student Well-Being Teams
- Geoff MacDonald, Student Well-Being Project Lead, presented a PowerPoint (and its associated handouts) about the Student Well-Being Teams to the group.
- Highlights included:
o Employing a multi-agency approach, and better co-ordination of services. Health, Education, Family and Human Services and Justice all fund and play a role in the SWB team.
o Early intervention using a tiered approach and the social determinants of health. Investing at the earlier years means less support needed in the higher grades.
o Working upstream to build strength and resilience.
- The SWB teams focus is:
o Child centered;
o Easy access (any door is the right door);
o Early intervention;
o Collaboration.
- The teams are made up of:
o Mental health therapist (who holds a Masters in Social Work in Mental Health);
o School Outreach Worker (Child and Youth Care graduate);
o School Health Nurse (RN);
o Branch-based Counselling Consultant.
- Colonel Gray Family of Schools will see the SWB teams introduced in September 2018 (hubbed out of St Jean School) and the Charlottetown Rural Family of Schools will receive them in September 2019.
- Some unique things about Charlottetown District schools were discussed, including:
o Large numbers of newcomers creating needs around cultural sensitivity, class composition, language barriers and trauma these students carry;
o Student transitions – to new schools, uncertainly over school closures, small school to larger schools;
o Students in urban schools being approached by adults in on school property, and older students off-campus activities and influences;
o Bored students are distracting others. The under- and over- achievers have little support to keep them engaged;
o Lack of exercise and time to eat healthy food;
o School is too structured around learning instead of knowledge;
o Students using drugs and alcohol as a coping mechanism for stress. High rates of binge drinking and marijuana use. It is widely seen and accepted by peers as a regular thing;
o Student performance anxiety. Wanting that high mark – but have they actually retained knowledge? Or just remembered for a test? Parent and self-pressure to high achieve;
o 1st generation Canadians feel the pressure to succeed;
o Teachers seeing students who may not have a strong parental influence, or positive adult influence. Come to school hungry, dirty and may not see an adult all day.
- Geoff was thanked for his presentation. Members had the opportunity to provide additional feedback about the needs of the District. Members are encouraged to reach out to Geoff at any time.
Homework
- A DAC member outlined the research she assembled since the last meeting re: homework in other jurisdictions. Her information had been shared previous to the meeting, and was again available to members at the meeting.
o Her research indicated the stronger evidence for homework from Grade 7 onward, but that from K-6 there was less evidence of its value. She based a proposed K-6 policy on those from Nova Scotia Ontario, Alberta and some American states.
o Her proposed home study guidelines are based her experiences in the elementary schools in PEI, as well as what worked in her family – giving then flexibility and less stress.
- One member is against homework, but ensures he talks with his children every day about school and learning.
- There was discussion how there may be less need for a policy, and more for guidelines and parent supporting modelling and skill development.
- Several DAC members indicated they would like to work with other stakeholders – PSB, EELC, parents, students, teachers, etc. – to engage in a discussion about homework about why homework is needed K-6, and the amounts assigned per grade. They would like to see consistency across grades, schools and teachers. One member suggested a survey to parents and teachers about the current volume and frequency of homework, to get a baseline.
- A member offered to draft a letter to be sent to the PSB. It will ask for the PSB to start the process of engaging to outline homework guidelines and/or policy.
Zoning
- A DAC member presented a backgrounder on the recent history of zoning in the
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Ref No: ERTS-II/HR/Apprentice/2020-21
Date: 16.10.2020
Provisional Offer of engagement (02 nd List) for Apprenticeship Training in POWERGRID, ERTS-II (WB & Sikkim)
ITI (ELECTRICAL)
For details on joining formalities all the shortlisted candidates are advised to refer the e-mail sent to their registered Email IDs.
HR Department POWERGRID,
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NONPROFIT MODEL
THE CARROT PROJECT'S REVOLVING LOAN PROGRAM
The Carrot Project| http://thecarrotproject.org/financing
Written By: Amy Verbofsky, Food System Planning Associate
Last Updated On: August 18, 2014
Founded in 2005, The Carrot Project fosters a sustainable local farm and food economy by providing financing and business assistance so farm and food enterprises thrive. The Carrot Project partners with farmers, lenders, investors, donors, and farm service providers to create loan programs connected to technical assistance, and strengthen the sector's knowledge base through research and information sharing. The Carrot Project collaboratively administers four geographic‐specific programs in the Greater Berkshires, Maine, Massachusetts, and Vermont, working with a local lending institution like a regional bank, a Community Development Finance Institution (CDFI), or an economic development agency. The Carrot Project supports their partner lending institutions by providing loan origination and underwriting services usually performed by a lender, like outreach to agricultural businesses, business technical assistance, assistance with the application process, site visits, and loan monitoring. As of 2013, The Carrot Project has provided services to more than 70 farm and food busineses. Working with four lending institutions and 28 investors, they have made loans totalling over $450,000 to 33 businesses.
KEY POINTS:
- The Carrot Project found that best lending partners have a good understanding of agricultural or small business lending and are prepared to accommodate interest‐only period and cash‐flow lending.
- Loans range from $3,000 to $35,000, depending on the lending partner. Interest and fees for small loans do not necessarily cover the cost of making loans.
- The Carrot Project's investors typically are accustomed to making a "community‐investment" with a portion of their porfolio to support the mission of the program since they get a very small return on their investment.
- The majority of technical assistance needs consist of developing cash‐flow projections and polishing business plans.
The Carrot Project fosters a sustainable, diverse food system by supporting small‐ and mid‐sized farms and food system businesses through expanding access to financing and increasing farm operators' ability to build successful, ecologically and financially sustainable businesses. The Carrot Project partners with farmers, lenders, investors, donors, and farm service providers to create loan programs connected to technical assistance, and strengthen the sector's knowledge base through research and information sharing. The Carrot Project implements financing programs connected to technical assistance instead of other farmer financial aid options because financial literacy and investment readiness are important skills that farmers and food entrepreneurs can gain by engaging with their programs. The Loan and Outreach Coordinator, Benneth Phelps, said, "Having a successful borrowing experience is something that puts those businesses in a position to borrow [more] in the future; and through our programs borrowers make a relationship with a particular lending institution in their community that can serve their business going forward. Our borrowers go on to access other financing in the future and have the know‐how to use financing to meet their business goals." 1
Dorothy Suput founded The Carrot Project in 2005 as an extension of her interest in the business side of sustainable agriculture to explore whether or not emerging business and financing models could support sustainable agriculture and sustain farm communities. The Carrot Project's first loan program began in Vermont and Western Massachusetts in 2009 as a partnership between a nonprofit, Strolling of the Heifers, Chittenden Bank (now People's United Bank), and The Carrot Project. Since then, The Carrot Project has expanded their loan
program, finding new partners across the Northeast. They collaboratively administer four geographic‐specific programs in the Greater Berkshires, Maine, Massachusetts, and Vermont, partnering with a local lending institution, such as a regional bank, a Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI), or an economic development agency, making loans to small and mid‐sized farms and food system businesses that use sustainable or organic practices and serve local or regional markets.
Regardless of the type of financial institution, The Carrot Project found that the best lending partner has a good understanding of agricultural or small business lending and works with borrowers of a similar profile to the population being served. The lending institution is prepared to accommodate interest‐only periods, cash‐flow lending, and to occasionally rework loans.
Matthew Burke, Bloomfield Farm, Microloan Recipient Source: E. Ferry, The Carrot Project
The initial loan program provided loans up to $15,000. The Carrot Project later increased that amount to $35,000 after determining that median need for operating financing is $29,000 and for capital financing is $28,000. The minimum loan that a Carrot Project program can make can be as low as $3,000, depending on the lending partner. Interest and fees for loans at the minimum amounts do not necessarily cover the cost of making the loan. All of the loans have one‐ to seven‐year terms. Interest rates vary but are generally higher than market interest rates. Although the terms of the loans differ by geographic program, all of The Carrot Project loans can be used for working
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MAKE-IT HAPPEN CHILDREN'S CLUB
CRAFTY SEWING CHALLENGE
Only a selected few make it into our special Children's Make-it Club!
Collect a Star every time you attend a Make-it Happen Children's Workshop.
Collect 10 Stars to claim your
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QUARTERLYREPORT 2020BOU BANCORP, INC. Q4
PRESIDENT'SMESSAGE
Douglas L. DeFries President & CEO
WE HAVE GROWN ASSETS SIGNIFICANTLY, ENDING 2020 WITH A RECORDBREAKING $31.6 MILLION IN CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME.
SHAREHOLDER DIVIDEND
A dividend of $0.14 per share was paid on Dec. 28, 2020, for Q4 2020, compared to $0.09 per share dividend paid in Q3 2020 and $0.07 in Q4 2019.
If you had told me during the second quarter of 2020 that by the fourth quarter we would have broken our profitability record, I would not have believed it. I was bracing for the worst, facing health concerns, economic recession and surprises we couldn't have imagined, such as earthquakes, windstorms, social unrest and even our wire vendor's software crash. Yet, we have grown assets significantly, ending 2020 with a record-breaking $31.6 million in Consolidated Net Income.
We have more than 350 employees to thank for our results, as they worked extraordinarily hard to turn a year that could have been dire for Bank of Utah into a year of prosperity.
Consolidated Net Income for the fourth quarter of 2020 was $10.1 million, compared to $7.8 million for the third quarter and $7.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2019. The Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) contributed to that growth and resulted in an increase to our client base as well. I am proud of the outreach we provided — updating community members through our website, for example — as it brought many new customers to the Bank.
Noninterest Income for the fourth quarter of 2020 was $9.7 million, compared to $8.9 million for the third quarter and $6.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2019. Mortgage production boosted these figures, with a 20.0 percent increase in the gain on the sale of mortgage loans over the third quarter and record-producing volume that resulted in a 53.4 percent year-over-year increase. Corporate trust also contributed to our Noninterest Income growth with a 12.9 percent increase in fee revenue over the previous year.
Total Assets grew by 32 percent in 2020, to $1.9 billion. This level of growth means we can invest in meaningful products, services and technology to remain relevant to a wide variety of customers. We can continue to make a difference in our communities and retain the ability to make thoughtful, but quick, decisions.
I was continually impressed throughout 2020 by the way our employees took care of our customers, our communities and each other. They worked to implement an online account opening process to help customers while quarantined. They worked into the night to ensure customers could keep their own businesses open. They helped provide equipment and food to first responders. They made investments in technology ahead of the pandemic to ensure our workflows were not disrupted.
Through dedication and teamwork, our employees have given us the capacity and the capability to grow and I have no doubt that our success will continue into 2021 — together, we are resilient and we are resourceful. Together, we are here for Utah, today and always.
BOU BANCORP, INC. | 2605 WASHINGTON BOULEVARD, OGDEN UT | 801-409-5000 | WWW.BANKOFUTAH.COM
Q4 2020 BANKFINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Lending
Loan balances for Q4 2020 decreased by 6.4 percent over the previous quarter. This was due primarily from PPP loan payoffs as well as cyclical reductions in the municipal loan portfolio. Year-over-year growth remains strong with loans outstanding of $1.28 billion in Q4 2020. This is an increase of 22.2 percent from Q4 2019. Excluding PPP loans, the portfolio grew by 11.7 percent. Loan quality remained solid, as there were no loans with payment delinquency greater than 30 days. However, in preparation for potential adverse effects of the pandemic, the allowance for loan losses to gross loans increased from 1.2 percent in 2019 to 1.39 percent at YE 2020.
Mortgage Production
Mortgage loan production was $200 million for Q4 2020. This is a 17.2 percent increase from Q3 2020 and a 53.4 percent increase year over year. Loan production hit a Bank record of $667.9 million in 2020. This strong production was a key contributor for the Bank's rise in Noninterest Income in 2020. Population growth along the Wasatch Front and the low interest rate environment has spurred the purchase and refinance markets. We expect mortgage production to continue at a strong pace through the first half of 2021.
Deposits
Average deposits for Q4 2020 were $1.6 billion, a 10.8 percent increase compared to Q3 2020 and a considerable increase of 30.7 percent compared to Q4 2019. The Bank has grown in nearly every facet of the deposit base. This growth was spurred by companies taking advantage of PPP loans and then moving their accounts to Bank of Utah. In addition, the Bank's customer service and digital banking combination continues to draw new customers to the Bank.
Period End Loans, Net of Unearned Income
$1.40
Mortgage Production
Average Deposits
Corporate Trust
Corporate trust processed $19.9 billion in payments in 2020. The total number of accounts increased by 11.7 percent from the end of 2019. The increase was due in large part to the pandemic forcing customers in the aviation industry to restructure, and by the corporate trust department providing services as part of the market needs. The corporate trust department topped 2,300 aircraft registered on the FAA at the end of Q4 2020.
Personal Trust
Personal trust assets under management were $504.8 million in Q4 2020, compared to $525.9 million in Q4 2019, a 4.0 percent decrease. The decline was primarily due to restructuring life-settlement IRAs and secondarily due to the distribution of a substantial client relationship to multiple beneficiaries from an estate closing. Randy R. Hahn has been appointed to supervise operations and manage trust department functions. He replaces veteran estate planning advisor and administrator, Lisa K. Mariano, who retired at year end.
COMPANY NOTABLE POINTS
At the Bank level, Tier 1 leverage ratio was 11.07 percent, compared to 12.66 percent in Q4 2019.
The Bank's efficiency ratio is 50.36 percent, still one of the nation's best.
The Bank added $0.3 million in Q4 2020 ($5.4 million year to date) in loan loss provision for potential losses due to economic
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Research Article
Children's Response Bias and Identification of Misarticulated Words
Breanna I. Krueger a and Holly L. Storkel b
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine whether children's identification of misarticulated words as real objects was influenced by an inherent bias toward selecting real objects or whether a change in experimental conditions could impact children's selections.
(e.g., a leaf) and a blank square, which represented a hidden object (Experiment 2).
Method: Forty preschool children aged 4 years 0 months to 6 years 11 months across 2 experiments heard accurate productions of real words (e.g., "leaf"), misarticulated words (e.g., "weaf" and "yeaf"), and unrelated nonwords (e.g., "geem"). Within the misarticulated words, the commonness of the substitute was controlled to be "common" or "uncommon." Using the MouseTracker software, children were asked to select between a real object (e.g., a leaf) and a novel object (Experiment 1) or between a real object
I n the development of children's language and phonological system, exposure to different speakers influences the development and interpretation of sounds, words, and linguistic structures. These experiences shape the development of the phonological system and acquisition of vocabulary. However, spoken language is phonetically and phonologically variable, and speech patterns are unique to each speaker. This variability introduces the potential for difficulty forming perceptual representations for phonemes. Despite this difficulty, previous research has shown that children readily accommodate variability and are able to interpret the communicative intent. However, some types of variability negatively impact processing and understanding. Therefore, children must integrate information from a variety of sources to understand the spoken message. These sources include the type of speech variability,
a Department of Communication Disorders, University of Wyoming, Laramie
b Department of Speech-Language-Hearing, University of Kansas, Lawrence
Correspondence to Breanna I. Krueger: [email protected]
Editor-in-Chief: Bharath Chandrasekaran
Editor: Chao-Yang Lee
Received April 18, 2019
Revision received July 12, 2019
Accepted October 2, 2019
https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_JSLHR-19-00140
Results: Consistent with previous findings, children chose real objects significantly more when they heard accurate productions (e.g., "leaf") than misarticulated productions (e.g., "weaf" or "yeaf") across both experiments. In misarticulation conditions, real object selections were lower than in the previous study; however, children chose real objects significantly more in the common misarticulation condition than in the uncommon misarticulation condition.
Conclusions: The results of this study are consistent with previous findings. Children's behavioral responses depended upon the task. Despite these differences in the task, children demonstrated ease in integrating variability into their word identification.
commonness of the variability, available contextual cues, and perceptual similarity to the target production.
Children's Response to Types of Speech Variability
Previous research suggests that children are flexible in their acceptance of variability in the speech signal in terms of dialectal differences and accented speech. For example, Best et al. (2009) found that toddlers at 19 months of age identified words spoken in Jamaican-accented English more accurately than 15-month-old children. This finding suggests that phonemic representations at 19 months of age are developed enough to allow some flexibility without impacting accurate interpretation of the message (Best et al., 2009). In older children, the establishment of abstract phonemic representations is further refined. Bent (2014) asked 4- and 7-year-olds to repeat words spoken by English speakers who produced accented speech. The researcher found that all children were able to complete the task accurately, and the child's vocabulary size positively correlated with word recognition ability along with the child's age, suggesting that known forms are a source of information that assists in understanding noncanonical speech (Bent, 2014).
Disclosure: The authors have declared that no competing interests existed at the time of publication.
Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research•Vol. 63•259–273•January 2020•Copyright © 2020 The Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Children's interpretations of words must be flexible enough to assist them in strengthening their abstract phonological representations, while filtering out productions that deviate too far from the canonical production by native speakers. That is, canonical productions are often preferred over variable productions. In children aged 14–21 months, Swingley (2009) found that children visually fixated on real objects more than novel objects when hearing accurate productions than in misarticulations. If the phonemic substitute was in the onset position, fixations to the real object were reduced at onset and increased toward the real object as the rest of the word unfolded (Swingley, 2009). The results of this study indicated a sensitivity to deviation from the canonical production of the word at the phonemic level. In a study with older children, Swingley (2016) took this finding a step further to determine whether 24- to 30-month-old children would identify phonemic substitutions as real objects or novel objects. Across three experiments in which children were presented with words with substitutions, the real object referent was preferred (Swingley, 2016). Young children appeared to be flexible in their interpretation of words and had a bias toward known objects rather than identifying them as novel objects. Creel (2012) used phoneme substitutions in a similar paradigm with children aged 3–5 years. In this study, phonemes of words were systematically shifted to create "close" and "far" substitutions in terms of place–voice–manner features (Chomsky & Halle, 1968). Creel found that preschool children's acceptance of variability in words was reduced in conditions where two or more place–voice–manner features were changed as compared to conditions with only one feature changed. However, children in this study demonstrated a high preference for real objects over novel objects in each experimental condition. This result is consistent with previous research of children's acceptance of words— acceptability varies with the degree of variation from the target production but depends on the visual conditions as well.
Commonness of Variability
While previous researchers have explored the limits of children's understanding of words produced with phonemic variability, the influence of commonness has not been fully explored. Children who interact with others their age (e.g., in a day care or preschool setting) likely have extensive experience with another type of variability—developmentally appropriate speech sound misarticulations. Our previous study in this line explored the role of children's experience with speech sound variability and examined whether the commonness of the phoneme substitute (i.e., frequency of occurrence in typical development according to normative data) impacted children's identification of words as real objects or as novel objects (Krueger, Storkel, & Minai, 2018). To examine commonness, we conducted a series of three experiments in which children heard three types of tokens. Twelve words were accurately produced (e.g., [lif] for /lif/), 12 words contained a common misarticulation of the initial phoneme (e.g., [wif] for /lif/), and 12 words contained an uncommon misarticulation of the initial phoneme (e.g., [jif] for /lif/). The initial phoneme misarticulations were created by finding the most commonly occurring misarticulation for the accurate production and then finding a rarely occurring misarticulation that involved the same change in phonetic feature distance from accurate production to misarticulated production based on the error distributions analyzed in Smit (1993). For each trial, children were presented with a real object picture that represented the accurate word and with a novel object picture (see Figure 1).
Across three experiments using the MouseTracker software (Freeman & Ambady, 2010), or button presses, children were required to select either the real object or the novel object in response to each condition. Experiments were self-paced, and children could move from trial to trial by selecting a "start" button (see Figure 1). Across each of the three experiments in this study, preschoolers selected visual representations of real objects significantly more when they heard common misarticulations than when they heard uncommon misarticulations. Despite the consistent
significant difference between the two misarticulation conditions (common and uncommon), the proportion of real object selections was much higher than expected (i.e., greater than 60%) and much higher than that of variable conditions in other research (e.g., Creel, 2012). Like the findings of Swingley (2016) and Creel (2012), we found that preschoolers were accepting of variability in general, although children show a preference for real objects. Acceptance of phonemic variability in both Krueger et al. (2018) and Creel was dependent upon supralinguistic factors (e.g., commonness of the substitute). The results of Krueger et al.'s work extend these findings by demonstrating that preschoolers are much more accepting of variability in the context of a likely option (the real object) and a less likely option (the novel object). What is unclear is whether children's comprehension of words with misarticulations can be shifted when contextual clues are more obvious. This study intended to investigate the impact of context on children's identification of
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flexibility in the perception of variability is a well-established phenomenon that assists children in learning new words. However, previous work did not consider contextual variables that may influence children's identification of words. The research questions of this study not only considered the auditory experience of children (commonness of the substitute) but also considered the context in which the word is learned. In Experiments 1 and 2, we found that, if we normalized the selection of the novel object or blank option as much as we did the real object, then a better representation of children's experience with misarticulations could be found. That is, children take into account contextual factors (e.g., an implied "game" in which new words are being learned). Although real object selections were reduced, the difference between common and uncommon substitutes remained. This demonstration of flexibility between the two experiments highlights the major differences observed in language learning situations. The context in which a word is learned may have implications for how well it is acquired or how receptive a child will be to accepting that word as a novel object.
Acknowledgments
Breanna Krueger was supported by a doctoral training grant from the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (5 T32 DC000052-17). The authors would like to thank the participation of children, families, and child care centers in completing this work, as well as undergraduate research assistants Jacquelyn Vorndran and Laura Neenan for their assistance. The authors would like to acknowledge the assistance of Dylan Perkins for his help with formatting the figures.
References
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (1997). Childhood Hearing Screening. https://www.asha.org/Practice-Portal/ Professional-Issues/Childhood-Hearing-Screening/
Bent, T. (2014). Children's perception of foreign-accented words. Journal of Child Language, 41(6), 1334–1355.
Berteletti, I., Lucangeli, D., & Zorzi, M. (2012). Representation of numerical and non-numerical order in children. Cognition, 124(3), 304–313.
Best, C. T., Tyler, M. D., Gooding, T. N., Orlando, C. B., & Quann, C. A. (2009). Development of phonological constancy: Toddlers' perception of native- and Jamaican-accented words. Psychological Science, 20(5), 539–542.
Boersma, P., & Weenink, D. (2013). Praat: Doing phonetics by computer. Retrieved from http://www.praat.org/
Cargill, S. A., Farmer, T. A., Schwade, J. A., & Spivey, M. J. (2007). Children's online processing of complex sentences: New evidence from a new technique. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, 29(29), 143–148
Chomsky, N., & Halle, M. (1968). The sound pattern of English. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Krueger & Storkel: Bias and Identification of Misarticulations
Creel, S. C. (2012). Phonological similarity and mutual exclusivity: On-line recognition of atypical pronunciations in 3–5-year-olds. Developmental Science, 15(5), 697.
Crook, C. (1992). Young children's skill in using a mouse to control a graphical computer interface. Computers & Education, 19(3), 199–207.
Dinnsen, D. A., & Gierut, J. A. (2008). Advances in optimality theory: Optimality theory, phonological acquisition and disorders. London, United Kingdom: Equinox Publishing Ltd.
Dunn, L. M., & Dunn, D. M. (2007). Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test: PPVT-4A. San Antonio, TX: NCS Pearson.
Freeman, J. B., & Ambady, N. (2010). MouseTracker: Software for studying real-time mental processing using a computer mousetracking method. Behavior Research Methods, 42(1), 226–241.
Gelman, S. A., Croft, W., Fu, P., Clausner, T., & Gottfried, G. (1998). Why is a pomegranate an apple? The role of shape, taxonomic relatedness, and prior lexical knowledge in children's overextensions of apple and dog. Journal of Child Language, 25(2), 267–291.
Goldman, R. (1986). Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation. Circle Pines, MN: AGS.
Han, M. K., Storkel, H. L., Lee, J., & Cox, C. (2016). The effects of phonotactic probability and neighborhood density on adults' word learning in noisy conditions. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 25, 547–560.
Kroll, J. F., & Potter, M. C. (1984). Recognizing words, pictures, and concepts: A comparison of lexical, object, and reality decisions. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 23(1), 39–66.
Krueger, B. I., Storkel, H. L., & Minai, U. (2018). The influence of misarticulations on children's word identification and
Appendix (p. 1 of 2)
Counterbalancing of Stimuli
Table A1 demonstrates the presentation of stimuli for each word and picture type. This is an example of one set of words and pictures presented. There were 12 sets in total. Each "accurate" and "nonword" production was heard twice by children. Each real object picture (e.g., "chick") was seen six times (Picture A). Each novel object picture (e.g., "nonobject 75," "nonobject 82") was seen three times (Picture B).
Table A1. Presentation of stimuli for each word and picture type.
Downloaded from: https://pubs.asha.org University of Kansas - Libraries, Watson on 09/10/2021, Terms of Use: https://pubs.asha.org/pubs/rights_and_permissions
processing. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61(4), 820–836.
Rost, G. C., & McMurray, B. (2009). Speaker variability augments phonological processing in early word learning. Developmental Science, 12(2), 339–349.
Smit, A. B. (1993). Phonologic error distributions in the IowaNebraska articulation norms project: Consonant singletons. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 36(3), 533–547.
Smit, A. B., Hand, L., Freilinger, J. J., Bernthal, J. E., & Bird, A. (1990). The Iowa articulation norms project and its Nebraska replication. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 55(4), 779–798.
Snodgrass, J. G., & Vanderwart, M. (1980). A standardized set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 6(2), 174–215.
Storkel, H. L., & Adlof, S. M. (2009). The effect of semantic set size on word learning by preschool children. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 52(2), 306–320.
Swingley, D. (2005). 11-month-olds' knowledge of how familiar words sound. Developmental Science, 8(5), 432–443.
Swingley, D. (2009). Onsets and codas in 1.5-year-olds' word recognition. Journal of Memory and Language, 60(2), 252–269.
Swingley, D. (2016). Two-year-olds interpret novel phonological neighbors as familiar words. Developmental Psychology, 52(7), 1011.
Wang, M. D., & Bilger, R. C. (1973). Consonant confusions in noise: A study of perceptual features. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 54(5), 1248–1266.
Appendix(p. 1 of 2)
Counterbalancing of Stimuli
Since the MouseTracker software randomizes trials, it is possible that the dual occurrence of the accurate or nonwords could occur simultaneously. To remove this possibility, stimuli were balanced across two blocks, and the MouseTracker software was set to randomize within blocks only. Table A2 demonstrates the balancing of the set across two blocks.
Table A2. Balancing of the set across two blocks.
Figure A1 provides an example of how trials were organized and counterbalanced across blocks. The first column displays the International Phonetic Alphabet transcription of the auditory stimuli, and the second column represents the condition. The third column in each table represents the picture that appeared on the left of the screen, and the fourth column in each table represents the picture that appeared on the right side of the screen. As Figure A1 demonstrates, each accurate production and each nonword occurred once in each block. The nonobject pictures were counterbalanced between blocks across conditions and were counterbalanced on the side of the screen.
Figure A1. Example of how trials were organized and counterbalanced across blocks.
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VeBON consumer conditions
(for outdoor sports, recreation, rentals, events & active trips)
Version 1 January 2019
IMPORTANT
These Conditions consist of a general part which is applicable to all Services of the Business and of modules which are applicable additionally to specific Services of the Business.
The module 'Activities, Rentals, and Other services' is applicable to all Services which do not comprise a multi-day package.
The module Multi-day package is applicable to each combination of at least two different types of Travel services for the same trip which comprise at least 24 hours or an overnight stay, to the extent it is a package trip in the sense of article 7:500 sub b BW (Civil Code) and it is not purchased on grounds of a framework agreement.
Apparent mistakes/translation interpretations cannot be grounds for a different application than set out in the Dutch version.
CONTENTS
Article 32 - HELP AND ASSISTANCE............................................................ 7
GENERAL PART
Article 1 - DEFINITIONS
1.1 In these Conditions and the Agreement is intended by: Services: the established services including Activities, Rentals, and Other services, regardless of whether they comprise a Multi-day Package jointly.
Activity: every organised pass-time, including (outdoor) sports, workshops, clinics, training, games, etc.
Rentals: renting of material (including means of transport) or immovable property (including meeting rooms).
Other services: all services of the Business or Helpers, not consisting of Activities or Rentals.
Multi-day package: every combination of at least two different types of Travel Services for the same trip which comprises at least 24 hours or a stay overnight, to the extent this concerns a package trip in the sense of article 7:500 sub b BW (Civil Code) and it is not purchased on grounds of a commercial framework agreement.
Travel Service: a travel service in the sense of article 7:500 under a BW. (Without being able to derive any rights therefrom, this regards in brief: accommodation overnight, passenger transport, car/motorcycle rental and other tourist services.)
Client: every (legal) person who concludes, for himself or for the benefit of third parties, an Agreement with the Business.
Guest: every person who participates in or makes use of a Service and each person being present on the Premises.
Consumer: Natural person not acting from the exercise of his profession or business.
Business: the business offering the Services or the business with which the Client concludes the Agreement.
Representative: the person effectively providing the Service on behalf of the Business or who acts as assistant to a Service or Activity, including coordinators, instructors, trainers, and game leaders.
Helpers: every non-subordinate who carries out activities by order of the Business, including external service providers who provide Services to the Client or Guest by order of the Business.
Agreement: the agreement (including the present general conditions) between the Business and Client, on grounds of which the Business provides its Services to Client and Guest.
Conditions: these general conditions. House rules: The whole of rules to arrange for order and safety on the Premises and during the Services.
Premises: the plot of land administered or used by the Business, including buildings and facilities.
Written:
on paper or through electronic channels (including e-mail).
Business days
: Monday through Friday, with the exception of holidays recognised in the Netherlands, within working hours (9 AM – 5 PM
Netherlands time).
Article 2 – APPLICABILITY CONDITIONS
2.1 These Conditions are applicable to all offers, quotations, and Agreements of the Business and the related legal relationships, to the extent the Client is not a Consumer. These Conditions consist of a general part which is applicable to all Services of the Business and of modules which apply additionally to specific Services of the Business, in accordance with what is stipulated in the introduction and modules.
2.2 All members associated with the outdoor sports association 'Vereniging van Buitensport Ondernemingen Nederland' (VeBON) are obligated to declare these Conditions applicable as from 1 January 2019 to all agreements with Consumers regarding Services.
2.3 The provisions in these Conditions can only be deviated from to the advantage of the Consumer, unless it is indicated in a specific provision in these Conditions that the Business may deviate from that provision. Deviation must take place in writing. If the Business offers Services which fall within the scope of other sectorial conditions (such as the RECRONconditions, the Business can decide that to these Services not the present VeBON-conditions, but exclusively the other sectorial conditions are applicable.
2.4 In case of conflict between the provisions in the Agreement and these Conditions, the provisions in the Agreement take precedence. In case of conflict between provisions from the specific modules and the general part, the provisions from the specific module take precedence.
2.5 Client accepts the applicability of these Conditions by entering into an Agreement with the Business, by making effective use of a Service of the Business, by entering the Premises or by making a (down) payment of the owed price. The Guest accepts the applicability of these Conditions
1
Met opmerkingen [MP1]:
CHECK Marcel Tap
by signing a registration form, by entering the Premises, or by making effective use of a Service.
2.6 The Business makes sure that the Client can take cognisance of these Conditions by making these Conditions easily accessible at the location where the Service is provided, or by sending them or by making sure that they can be taken cognisance of in another manner prescribed by the law. The Business makes sure that a digital copy can be saved and printed out, or that a copy can be taken along on location. The Business will send a copy upon request.
2.7 Client commits himself to timely communicate these Conditions to the Guest. In case Client applies a system of registration, such takes place before or upon registration. If no registration takes place, it must take place before the start of the Service. Client is liable towards the Business for the consequences of not or not timely announcing the Conditions to the Guest.
Article 3 – OFFER AND CONCLUSION OF THE AGREEMENT
3.1 The Services offered only comprise what is expressly described in the quotations and publications of the Business. The content of the offer is exclusively determined based on information provided by or on behalf of the Business. Information in publications of Helpers are not a part of the offer, regardless of whether a link to it is included in the offer of the Business.
3.2 Every offer is made subject to the availability of the offered Services. If a Service is not available, the Business indicates such no later than 7 days after acceptance of the offer.
3.3 All quotations and offers by the Business can be revoked and are noncommittal and can in all events be revoked by the Business forthwith, also after acceptance by the Business, in any case until 5.00 PM of the following Business Day, without specifying reasons. If the booking is confirmed before by the Business, the offer becomes irrevocable through the confirmation. The simple receipt of a delivery confirmation (whether or not automatic) for the booking does not render the offer irrevocable.
3.4 If an option is granted to the Client or a term for the validity of the offer in indicated in it, the proposed capacity of the Service is not offered publicly or established with someone. The Business reserves itself the right, however, to shorten or withdraw the option period or the term in the offer in connection with a new request for which the reserved capacity is required.
3.5 Apparent errors do not bind the Business. If there are reasons to doubt the correctness of the price or information, the Client must make an inquiry.
3.6 The Agreement is concluded through the acceptance by the Client of the offer of the Business. This acceptance ("the booking") can take place both verbally and in Written form. This can be deviated from in the Agreement. No revocation period applies for the Client, unless a legally mandatory revocation period is applicable. Verbal acceptance is confirmed forthwith in Writing by the Business.
3.7 The Business sends a booking confirmation within 7 days after receipt of
the booking.
3.8 The (legal) person who enters into an Agreement on behalf of or for the benefit of one or more Guests, is severally and jointly liable for all obligations which flow therefrom. The Guests are liable each for their own part. The confirmation, the invoice, the travel documents, and all other communications are only sent to the Client. The Client must inform the Guest completely regarding the purchased Services, information provided, and the applicable Conditions, House Rules, and privacy policy. The Client is responsible for the obtaining of consent for the processing by the Business of the special personal information required for the diligent implementation of the Agreement (such as food allergies and other necessary medical information) from the Guests. The Client safeguards the Business against all claims and damages which flow from non-compliance with these obligations.
3.9 If the Client reserves or books for underaged Guests, the Client is responsible to fully inform the legal representative(s) of the underaged Guest regarding the purchased Services and the applicable Conditions, House Rules, and privacy policy. The Client is responsible for the obtaining of permission for participation from the legal representative(s). The Client is responsible for the obtaining of consent for the processing by the Business of the special personal data required for the diligent implementation of the Agreement (such as food
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package which, if reasonably possible, is at least of equal quality. The Client can in such case accept the modification or terminate the Agreement without paying cancellation costs.
27.3 If the Business cannot or cannot with a reasonable exertion comply with a wish of the Client agreed on, then the Business can modify the Multiday package for this part. The Client can in such case accept the modification or terminate the Agreement without paying cancellation costs.
27.4 In case of significant modifications, the Business sets a reasonable term for the Client within which the Client must have notified the Business in Writing whether he terminates the Agreement. If the Agreement is not terminated within the set term, the modification counts as accepted and the right of termination lapses.
27.5 If the modification has as a result that the quality or costs of the Multiday package are reduced, the Client is entitled to an appropriate price reduction.
27.6 In case of significant changes, the Business forthwith informs the Client of:
- the modifications,
- the reasonable term within which the Client must inform the Business
in Writing of his decision whether the Client terminates the Agreement,
- the consequence that, if the Client does not timely answer, the modification counts as accepted and the right of termination lapses.
- if offered, the content of an alternative Multi-day package or the
amount of the appropriate price reduction. 27.7 If the Client terminates the Agreement on grounds of this article and the Client does not accept a substitute package trip, the Organiser refunds all amounts paid by the Client forthwith and no later than within 14 days.
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Article 28 – CANCELLATION BY THE BUSINESS
28.1 The Business can cancel the Agreement before the start of the Multi-day package and refund to the Client all amounts settled for the Multi-day package without owing any compensation for damages: a) in case the number of applications is smaller than the minimum number indicated in the Agreement and the Client is informed of the cancellation within the term established in the agreement, though no later than:
- 20 days before the start of the Multi-day package in case of a Multi-day package of 6 days or longer.
- 7 days before the start of the Multi-day package in case of a Multi-day package of 2 to 6 days.
- 48 hours before the start of the Multi-day package in case of a Multiday package of less than 2 days.
b) in case of force majeure, by which is intended inevitable and exceptional circumstances.
28.2 In the cases mentioned in section 1, the Business pays back amounts already received forthwith and no later than within 14 days. Not refunded are costs which have been incurred by the Client for services which fall outside the Agreement, such as vaccinations, visa, the purchase of material, insurances, and if not included in the Multi-day package, the air fare, tickets, accommodation, etc.
28.3 In case the Guest does not meet the participation requirements established beforehand or if incorrect or incomplete information is provided by or on behalf of the Client/Guest regarding experience, skills, physical or mental condition or other relevant subjects, the Business has the right to terminate the Agreement. This leaves unaffected what is stipulated in the general part of these Conditions and other rights of the Business.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MULTI-DAY PACKAGE:
Article 29 – RESPONSIBILITY
29.1 The Business is responsible for the implementation of the Travel Services which the Agreement is in regard to, regardless of whether these Travel Services are carried out by the Business itself or by another service provider.
29.2 The Business will inform the Client regarding changes to the travel schedule or the travel times. If the Business is not informed of the place of stay, the Client will solely be informed through the e-mail address or mobile phone number known to the Business.
29.3 The Client must verify the exact time of departure no later than 24 hours before the planned start of the return trip.
Article 30 - CONFORMITY & NON-CONFORMITY
30.1 The Business must carry out the Agreement in accordance with the expectations which the Client may reasonably have had based on the publications, the Agreement, and the circumstances at the destinations.
30.2 The Client/Guest informs the Travel Service Provider and the Business in accordance with article 15 [complaints] forthwith regarding a nonconformity which the Client/Guest has noted during the implementation of a Service included in the Agreement.
30.3 The Business makes sure that the reported non-conformity is resolved. The non-conformity does not have to be resolved if such is impossible or if it entails disproportionately high costs, taking into account the degree of non-conformity and the value of the relevant Services.
30.4 If the non-conformity is not resolved within a reasonable term as set by the Client, the Client has the option of resolving the non-conformity himself and to request for a refund of the expenses.
30.5 If a significant part of the Travel Services cannot be implemented as established, the Business will offer a suitable alternative, without additional costs for the Client. The Client is entitled to a price reduction if the alternative is of a lower quality. The Client may only reject the proposed alternative if it is not comparable or the price reduction is insufficient.
30.6 If the non-conformity has significant consequences for the implementation of the Multi-day package and the Business has not resolved it within such reasonable term as has been set by the Client, the Client may cancel the Agreement without paying cancellation costs. If the Agreement also comprises transport, then the Business upon termination by the Client also provides for the immediate repatriation of the Client by equivalent means of transport, without any additional costs.
30.7 In case of termination on grounds of the preceding section [termination in case of significant consequences] or in the event the Agreement is not terminated and no alternatives have been established, the Client is entitled to an appropriate price reduction and/or appropriate compensation, without prejudice to what is stipulated in article 31.
30.8 If the Client is entitled to an appropriate price reduction, this only applies to the period during which non-conformity pertained. The Client is entitled under no circumstance to a price reduction to the extent the non-conformity can be attributed to the Client or Guest.
Article 31 – LIABILITY, EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY, FORCE MAJEURE AND COMPENSATION
31.1 Compensation comprises both damage incurred and a compensation for lost enjoyment of the trip.
31.2 Under no circumstance is the Client/Guest entitled to compensation for damage which the Client/Guest incurs as a result of non-conformity, to the extent the non-conformity can be blamed on: a. the Client/Guest;
b. third parties that are not directly involved in the implementation of the Agreement and the non-conformity could not be foreseen or prevented; c. inevitable and exceptional circumstances.
31.3 Any liability of the Business for damage is limited to three times the price, unless the damage consists of personal injury of the Client/Guest or the damage was caused by intentional or negligent behaviour on the part of the Business.
31.4 If the Business can be held accountable for any damage, also including damage flowing from the decease or personal injury of the Client/Guest, such liability will be limited or excluded in any case up to the limits which are permitted according to the international treaties applicable in the matter which regard the individual Travel Services.
31.5 The limitation period for the submittal of a claim for compensation is two years after the end of the Multi-day package.
31.6 Rights of claim other than the right to claim compensation lapse after one (1) year after the end of the Multi-day package, unless this limitation is not permitted or is not justified in a specific case.
31.7 The compensation or indemnification which is owed due to the same event on account of international treaties or EU-directives, such as the directive regarding rights of air travellers in case of the refusal to board, cancellation, or lengthy delays, is deducted from the compensation owed by the Business or price reduction on account of this Agreement. For the above, it does not matter whether the compensation or indemnification on account of international treaties or EU-directives is owed by the Business or a Service Provider deployed by them.
Article 32 – HELP AND ASSISTANCE
32.1 The Business grants the Guest help and assistance forthwith in case the Guest is in trouble, especially by providing good information about medical services, local authorities, and consular assistance, and by helping the Guest with the use of communication at a distance and to find an alternative realization of the Multi-day package.
32.2 The Business applies reasonable charges for the help and assistance if the trouble has arisen due to the wilful intent or negligence of the Client/Guest.
32.3 If the Multi-day package comprises passenger transport and, as a result of inevitable and exceptional circumstances, the return of the Guests cannot be provided for in accordance with what is established in the Agreement, the cost of accommodation – if possible in the same category – for a maximum of three nights per Guest, are borne by the Business. The limitation for a maximum of three nights does not apply if applicable Union legislation for passenger rights provides for a longer term. The limitation of three nights does not apply either to persons with limited mobility, persons accompanying them, pregnant women, minors traveling alone, and persons who require specific medical assistance, on condition the Business has been informed of their special need at least 48 hours before the start of the Multi-day package.
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Empty Moon Zen Liturgy Book
Dedication
Dedicated in humble gratitude to all those who came before, generations of seekers, lay and ordained, named and unnamed. Thank you for the rich inheritance you have left us all. May our practice honor your teaching and may all beings awaken together.
General Instructions
Honoring the Dharma: This liturgy book is part of our inheritance from our Ancestors. Do not put it on the ground and do not put other items on top of it. Please treat it as reverently as you would the body of a venerable loved one.
The chant leader will announce the title and page number of each recitation.
Using your natural voice, please participate enthusiastically and to the best of your ability. All voices are beautiful to the ears of buddhas and bodhisattvas. Pay careful attention, take your cues from those around you, and chant with your ears as much as your mouth.
Notation:
Hands in gassho
Hands in zazen mudra
Text in brackets [ ] is read by the chant leader alone the first time through. When the chant is repeated, these sections are read by all.
Table of Contents
Daily Verses / Sesshin
Vast is the robe of liberation, A formless field of benefaction Wrapping ourselves in Buddha's teaching, Saving all beings.
(Repeat 3 times. Put on the kesa/ rakusu/ wagessa after the chant)
The Four Bodhisattva Vows
[Beings are numberless;] I vow to free them.
Delusions are inexhaustible; I vow to end them.
Dharma gates are boundless; I vow to enter them.
The Buddha Way is unsurpassable: I vow to embody it.
(Repeat 3 times, then bow 3 times)
Gatha of Atonement
All evil karma ever created by me since of old, On account of my beginningless greed, hatred, and ignorance, Born of my body, speech, and thought,
Now I atone for it all.
(three times, then bow)
Vandana
Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Samma Sam Buddhasa
_______ ---------- _____________ _____------- _________ ______ _____----------
(bow)
The Three Refuges
Buddham saranam gacchami;
____________________________------____
Dhammam saranam gacchami;
______________________________------
^
Sangham saranam gacchami.
___________________________
˅
_____
I take refuge in Buddha.
____________________------_____
I take refuge in Dharma.
_________ __________---------
^
I take refuge in Sangha.
___________________
˅
____
(bow)
The Five Remembrances
[I am of the nature to grow old;] there is no way to escape growing old. I am of the nature to have ill health; there is no way to escape having ill health. I am of the nature to die; there is no way to escape death.
All that is dear to me and everyone I love are of the nature of change; there is no way to escape being separated from them.
My deeds are my closest companions. I am the beneficiary of my deeds.
My deeds are the ground on which I live.
(Repeat 3 times)
Shōsai Myōkichijō Dharani – Disaster Averting Dharani
No mo san man da moto nan oha ra chi koto sha sono nan to ji to en gya gya gya ki gya ki un nun shifu ra shifu ra hara shifu ra hara shifu ra chishu sa chishu sa chishu ri chishu ri sowa ja sowa ja sen chi gya shiri ei so mo ko.
(Repeat 3 times)
Enmei Jukku Kannon Gyo – Invocation of Kanzeon
Kanzeon!
Na mu Butsu yo Butsu u in yo Butsu u en Bup po so en Jo raku ga jo Cho nen Kanzeon Bo nen Kanzeon nen nen ju shin ki nen nen fu ri shin
(Repeat 3 times)
Heart of Great Perfect Wisdom Sutra
Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva, when deeply practicing prajna paramita, clearly saw that all five aggregates are empty and thus relieved all suff'ring.
Shariputra, form does not differ from emptiness, emptiness does not differ from form. Form itself is emptiness, emptiness itself form. Sensations, perceptions, formations, and consciousness are also like this.
Shariputra, all dharmas are marked by emptiness; they neither arise nor cease, are neither defiled nor pure, neither increase nor decrease.
Therefore, given emptiness, there is no form, no sensation, no perception, no formation, no consciousness; no eyes, no ears, no nose, no tongue, no body, no mind; no sight, no sound, no smell, no taste, no touch, no object of mind; no realm of sight, no realm of mind consciousness.
There is neither ignorance nor extinction of ignorance; neither old age and death, nor extinction of old age and death; no suff'ring, no cause, no cessation, no path; no knowledge and no attainment.
With nothing to attain, a bodhisattva relies on prajna paramita and thus the mind is without hindrance. Without hindrance, there is no fear.
Far beyond all inverted views, one realizes nirvana. All buddhas of past, present, and future rely on prajna paramita and thereby attain unsurpassed, complete, perfect enlightenment.
Therefore, know the prajna paramita as the great miraculous mantra, the great bright mantra, the supreme mantra, the incomparable mantra, which removes all suff'ring and is true, not false.
Therefore, we proclaim the prajna paramita mantra, the mantra that says:
Dedication of Merit
Chant leader only at first; then as the inkin (high-toned bell) sounds, everyone is invited to unmute mics so we may all speak and hear names of those who are ill, in distress, or who have died.
Universal Dedication
All Buddhas throughout space and time,
All Honored Ones, Bodhisattvas, Mahasattvas,
Wisdom beyond wisdom,
Maha Prajna Paramita.
Gatha On Opening the Sutra
The unsurpassed, profound, and wondrous dharma is rarely met with, even in a hundred, thousand, million kalpas.
Now we can see it, hear it, receive and maintain it.
May we completely realize the meaning of the Tathagata's teaching.
Meal Chant (Abridged)
We reflect on the effort that brought us this food and consider how it comes to us.
We reflect on our virtue and practice, and whether we are worthy of this offering.
We regard it as essential to keep the mind free from excesses such as greed.
We regard the food as good medicine to sustain our lives.
For the sake of enlightenment we now receive this food.
First, this is for the Three Treasures. Next, for the four benefactors; Finally, for the beings in the six realms – May all be equally nourished.
The first bite is to end all evil. The second is to cultivate all good. The third is to free all beings – May we all realize the Buddha Way.
(bow)
(bow)
(bow)
Song of the Grass-Roof Hermitage
I've built a grass hut where there's nothing of value. After eating, I relax and enjoy a nap. When it was completed, fresh weeds appeared. Now it's been lived in—covered by weeds.
The person in the hut lives here calmly, not stuck to inside, outside, or in between. Places worldly people live, he doesn't live. Realms worldly people love, she doesn't love.
Though the hut is small, it includes the entire world. In just this place, an old man illumines forms and their nature. A Mahayana bodhisattva trusts without doubt.
The middling or lowly can't help wondering: Will this hut perish or not? Perishable or not, the original master is present.
Not dwelling south or north, east or west, firmly based on steadiness, it can't be surpassed.
A shining window below the green pines— Jade palaces or vermilion towers can’t compare with it.
Just sitting with head covered, all things are at rest. Thus, this mountain monk doesn't understand at all.
Living here she no longer
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her only child,
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So with a boundless heart Should one cherish all living beings;
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Radiating kindness over the en-ti-re world, Spreading upwards to the skies
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And downwards to the depths, Outwards and unbounded,
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Freed from hatred and ill-will. Whether standing or walking,
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Seated or lying down, Free from drowsiness,
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One should sustain this recollection.
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This is said to be the sub-lime abiding:
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By not holding to fixed views, The pure-hearted one,
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Having clarity of vision,
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Being freed from all sense desires,
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Is also freed from birth and death.
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Great Compassionate Mind Dharani – Daihishin Dharani
Namu kara tan no tora ya ya namu ori ya boryo ki chi shifu ra ya fuji sato bo ya moko sato bo ya mo ko kya runi kya ya en sa hara ha e shu tan no ton sha namu shiki ri toi mo ori ya boryo ki chi shifu ra
Rin to bo na mu no ra kin ji ki ri mo ko ho do sha mi sa bo o to jo shu ben o shu in sa bo sa to no mo bo gya mo ha te cho to ji to en o bo ryo ki ru gya chi kya ra chi i kiri mo ko fuji sa to sa bo sa bo
Mo ra mo ra mo ki mo ki ri to in ku ryo ku ryo ke mo to ryo to ryo ho ja ya chi mo ko ho ja ya chi to ra to ra chiri ni shifu ra ya sha ro sha ro mo mo ha mo ra ho chi ri i ki i ki shi no shi no ora san
Fura sha ri ha za ha zan fura sha ya ku ryo ku ryo mo ra ku ryo ki ri sha ro sha ro shi ri shi ri su ryo su ryo fuji ya fuji ya fudo ya fudo ya mi chiri ya nora kin ji chiri shuni no hoya mono somo ko shido ya
Somo ko moko shido ya somo ko shido yu ki shifu ra ya somo ko nora kin ji somo ko mo ra no ra somo ko shira su omo gya ya somo ko sobo moko shido ya somo ko shaki ra oshi do ya somo ko
Hodo mogya shido ya somo ko nora kin ji ha gyara ya somo ko mo hori shin gyara ya somo ko namu kara tan no tora ya ya namu ori ya boryo ki chi shifu ra ya somo ko shite do modo ra hodo ya so mo ko
(repeat three times)
Contemporary Texts of Interest
Wake All the Beings (Pacific Zen Institute - sung)
I vow to wake all the beings of the world;
I vow to set endless heartache to rest;
I vow to walk through every wisdom gate;
I vow to live the great Buddha Way.
(repeat three times, then bow)
Liberation from All Obstructions
(by Hogen Bays, Roshi, in appreciation of Shodo Harada, Roshi)
In the presence of Sangha, in the light of Dharma, in oneness with Buddha – may my path to complete enlightenment benefit everyone!
In this passing moment karma ripens and all things come to be.
I vow to affirm what is:
If there's cost, I choose to pay.
If there's need, I choose to give.
If there's pain, I choose to feel.
If there's sorrow, I choose to grieve.
When burning, I choose heat.
When calm, I choose peace.
When starving, I choose hunger.
When happy, I choose joy.
Whom I encounter, I choose to meet.
What I shoulder, I choose to bear.
When it's my birth, I choose to live.
When it's my death, I choose to die.
Where this takes me, I choose to go.
Being with what is, I respond to what is.
This life is as real as a dream; the one who knows it can not be found; and truth is not a thing, therefore I vow to choose THIS Dharma entrance gate! May all Buddhas and Wise Ones help me live this vow.
The Compassionate Heart of Wisdom
(a rendering of the Heart Sutra, by James Ishmael Ford)
When the Heart of Compassion walked through the gate of Wisdom, she looked into the body of the world and each of us, seeing that each of us and the world itself is boundless.
And with this all suffering vanished.
Dear ones, all things are boundless;
and the boundless is nothing other than all things. Everything in itself is boundlessness; boundlessness is all things. This is true of our bodies, feelings, experiences, perceptions, and of consciousness itself.
Dear ones, the stuff of the universe is boundless.
It is not born and it does not die. It is not pure or impure.
It neither increases nor diminishes.
Within boundlessness there are no sense organs, no objects to sense, and no field of experience; no ignorance and thus no ending of ignorance; no old age and death and thus no ending of old age and death.
There is no suffering and thus no causes of suffering;
there is no path to follow and no wisdom to attain.
Understanding this boundlessness, the pure-hearted one is free.
Without entanglements, the true person of the Way is not afraid.
This is the pure and unexcelled Way.
All sages of past, present, and future attain to this truth and find freedom.
This truth becomes the great mantra, supreme and unexcelled; and this truth removes all suffering.
Gone, gone, gone beyond! Completely gone beyond! Blessings and blessings!
Universal Prayer for All Beings
(Diamond Sangha, adapted)
May all beings be awake,
May all beings be at peace,
May all beings be happy.
May all beings be awake,
May all beings be at peace,
May all beings be happy.
May all beings including me be awake,
May all beings including me be at peace,
May all beings including me be happy.
The Three Refuges (as taught by Thich Naht Hanh)
I take refuge in the Buddha, the Buddha takes refuge in me.
I take refuge in the Dharma, the Dharma takes refuge in me.
I take refuge in the Sangha, the Sangha takes refuge in me.
(repeat three times)
Gratitude and Attributions
This book was developed by the leadership of Empty Moon Zen with the guidance of founding teacher Rev. James Myoun Ford, Roshi. Deepest thanks to all who have contributed.
Special thanks to Rev. Gyokei Yokoyama for his invaluable advice throughout this project.
We are deeply indebted to the Sotoshu Sumucho, the Diamond Sangha, and Josh Bartok, Roshi, for providing the majority of texts used throughout this volume. Additional attributions for specific texts are listed below.
Vandana (Homage to the Buddha, from the Pali Cannon) The Five Remembrances (from The Upajjhatthana Sutta) Song of the Grass Roof Hermitage (Shitou Xiqian, translated by Taigen Leighton) Bodhisattva's Vow (Torei Enji) Song of Zazen (Hakuin Ekaku, translated by Norman Waddell) Harmony of Difference and Equality (Shitou Xiqian) Precious Mirror Samadhi (Dongshan Liangjie) Being-Time (Eihei Dogen, translated by Kazuaki Tanahashi) Days Like Lightning (Taego Bou, translated by JC Cleary)
For more information about Empty Moon Zen, or to find an affiliate near you, please visit:
www.emptymoonzen.org
This world of dew is indeed a world of dew- and yet… and yet…
-Kobayashi Issa
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Towns And Cities By Claire Llewellyn
click here to access This
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Absolute Beginners Alto Saxophone by Wise Publications ( Author ) ON Sep-01-1999, Paperback
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PUNJAB VIDHAN SABHA BULLETIN NO.7
Tuesday, the 27th March, 2018 (Morning Sitting) (From 10.00 A.M to 2.30 P.M)
1. Questions
(a) Starred Questions:
(b) Unstarred Questions: 09
2. Clarification by Leader of Opposition
On reference by the Hon'ble Member Sardar Sukhbinder Singh Sarkaria to the news published in The Hindustan Times newspaper that every Member of ruling party is facing illegal mining charges, Sardar Sukhpal Singh Khaira, Leader of Opposition gave his clarification that whatever has been stated by him in respect of the same is recorded in the proceedings of the House and no statement has been given by him in the press outside the House.
3. Calling Attention Notices
1. Shri Aman Arora, M.L.A, Sardar Nazar Singh Manshahia, M.L.A and Sardar Jagtar Singh Jagga Hissowal, M.L.A drew the attention of the Government towards noise being created by Marriage Palaces, Gurdwaras, Temples etc. during examination days.
(No.16)
The Rural Development and Panchayats Minister made a statement.
2. Sardar Dilraj Singh Bhunder, M.L.A, drew the attention of the Government towards pollution being caused by the Thermal Power Plant situated in village Bannawala, District Mansa.
(No.20)
The Rural Development and Panchayats Minister made a statement.
4. Presentation of Reports
1. The Chairman of the Committee on Estimates (Sardar Sukhbinder Singh Sarkaria) presented the Report of the Committee on Estimates for the year 2017-18 on Budget Estimates in respect of Department of Hospitality, Punjab.
2. The Chairman of Committee on Welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes (Dr. Raj Kumar Verka) presented the 43rd Report of the Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes for the year 2017-18 regarding implementation of 85th amendment and to withdraw the letter issued on 10.10.2014 by the Personnel Department to secure due representation for the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward Classes in the government services of the State.
3. The Chairman of Committee on Government Assurances (Sardar Randeep Singh) presented the 47th Report of the Committee on Government Assurances for the year 2017-18.
4. The Chairman of Questions and References Committee (Rana Gurmeet Singh Sodhi) presented the 11th Report of the Questions and References Committee for the year 2017-18.
5. Walk out
Members of Aam Aadmi Party present in the House staged a walk out raising slogans in protest for not allowing time to speak on various issues.
6. Welcome Announcement by Hon'ble Speaker
The Hon'ble Speaker informed the House about the presence of Smt Preneet Kaur, former Union Minister in the House and welcomed her on behalf of the entire House.
7. Resumption of Discussion on Governor's Address and Vote on Motion of Thanks
The discussion was resumed on the following motion on Governor's Address moved by the Hon'ble Member Sardar Sukhjinder Singh Randhawa, Indian National Congress and seconded by Sardar Amrinder Singh Raja Warring, Indian National Congress and the motion was put to the vote of the House and carried:-
That an Address be presented to the Governor in the following terms:-
" That the Members of this House assembled in this Session are deeply grateful to the Governor for the Address which he has been pleased to deliver to the House on 20th March, 2018."
The Hon'ble Chief Minister by way of reply to the discussion,spoke for 1 hour and 44 minutes.
8. Walk out
Both the Members of Lok Insaaf Party staged a walk out from the House in protest for not giving reply to the discussion on Governor's Address in Punjabi by the Hon'ble Chief Minister.
9. Amendments on Motion of Thanks
The following amendment notices on Governor's Address one moved by Sardar Sukhpal Singh Khaira, Leader of Opposition and two by Shri Aman Arora, M.L.A were moved in the House collectively and put to vote of the House and disallowed:
"However, it is regrettable that no concrete solution to the problems of RMSA/S.S.A Teachers, Anganwadi workers, Farmers and labourers finds any mention."
"However, it is regrettable that the practice of Halqa incharge which is still prevalent in Punjab finds no mention." and
" However, it is regrettable that nothing has been mentioned about bringing of Conflict of Interest Act which was promised in the Governor's Address of previous year."
10. Budget Estimates for the year 2018-19
General Discussion on the Budget Estimates for the year 2018-19
The following Members took part in the discussion and spoke for the time mentioned against their names:-
Due to adjournment of the House, the Hon'ble Member, Sardar Davinder Singh Ghubaya will continue the discussion on 27th March, 2018 (Afternoon Sitting).
The House, then adjourned till 3.30 P.M on Tuesday, the 27th March, 2018.
CHANDIGARH: THE 27th MARCH, 2018
SHASHI LAKHANPAL MISHRA
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Philadelphia Larus
Vol. 28 No. 3
WSB Report
Cornell Team Ties with DVOC's Lagerhead Shrikes, and Takes Home Urner Stone Cup.
Paul Guris, Mike Fritz, Bill Stocku and Adrian Binns started out at midnight with an Eastern Screech Owl at Great Swamp and pulled up to the finish line at Cape May Point with 214 species. In Adrian's words, "At the finish line the two teams that had shared the most showed that with a great deal of scouting and some luck thrown in, they would come in with very respectable scores once again. But this time it was with identical totals - 214 species. We couldn't have been happier for the Cornell team. With all the hard work that they put in they finally got to take home the Urner Stone Cup to go along with the title of undisputed conservation fund-raisers that they have held for so long, raising over $150,000 this year alone."
Upcoming Events
Explorer Series Lecture
Robert S. Ridgely, Ph.D.
featuring
Special presentation of
Academy of Natural Sciences his new book:
The Birds of Ecuador
Wednesday, September 19, 2001
5:30 P.M. Registration - Parkway Entrance 6:00 - 7:00 P.M. Presentation - Academy Auditorium
Special DVOC Meeting featuring
Thursday, September 20, 2001
Sam Fried, birder, naturalist, writer, photographer: "Belize - Little-known Jewel of the Caribbean."
(see Programs on Page 3)
Annual Banquet
Williamson's Restaurant (see Flyer on Page 7)
Thursday, November 15, 2001
Autumn 2001
2001: A Chicken Odyssey
by Adrian Binns
Last April, Erica Brendel, Bert Filemyr, Lynn Jackson, Karl Lukens, Martin Selzer, Chris Walters and I shared a truly amazing experience viewing all of North America's lekking "chickens" in Colorado.
From the foot-stomping Greater.....
© Adrian Binns and the Lesser Prairie-Chickens, to the statuesque Greater Sage Grouse.....
© Adrian Binns and its smaller, filoplume-tossing cousin, the Gunnison's, to the remarkable "windup-toy-like" Sharp-tailed Grouse
© Adrian Binns
Continued on Page 6
Looking Ahead...
Greeting, members! How time flies! Here we are already into fall migration and about to start our 112th season of the DVOC. This season will welcome us with many changes, all of them positive.
For starters, we have received a special invitation from the Academy to attend an evening of tribute on September 19. Our member, Robert Ridgely, will introduce his new book, Birds of Ecuador. He will also announce exciting renovations in the Ornithology Department. It will be a gala evening. Plan to attend.
This year's programs are starting early this year with Sam Fried's presentation of "Belize Little-known Jewel of the Caribbean." The DVOC will have a blockbuster opening this year with back to back events you won't want to miss.
Colin Campbell promises an extraordinary list of programs for succeeding DVOC evenings. In the meantime, Adrian Binns is already contemplating programs for next year.
Continuing in this vein of renewal, our banquet this year will be at Williamson's Restaurant on City Line Avenue near the Schuylkill Expressway. There will also be more about this in this newsletter. It was decided that we needed a change with both good food and a more central location. We think our choice will please.
Yet another change, and one not easily arrived at, was the decision to raise the cost of dues. Our dues have been the lowest of most clubs in the country for many years. Expenses to run the club (paid speakers, printing costs, meeting space, etc.) have either increased or will shortly do so. In order to keep up with the times and to insure the solvency of our beloved organization, a dues increase has become necessary. We of the Council feel that the rewards of membership more than compensate for this increase.
Looking forward to another great year, I am
Your president, Ron French
Field Trips
Sat., Aug. 18: Bombay Hook and Environs, Delaware.
Meet at visitors center at 7:30 AM.
Leader: Ellen Short
Sun., September 2: Cape May Pelagic on "Morning Star" for White-faced Storm-petrel; shearwaters, incl. Cory's, Greater, Audubon's; 3 jaegers; South Polar Skua; Bridled Tern; Red-necked Phalarope. Armas Hill
Sun., Sept. 16: Fall birding at Palmyra Cove Nature Park, Palmyra, NJ. Migrating warblers and sparrows. 7 AM in car park. Ward Dasey
Sat., Oct. 13: Tuckerton Marshes, NJ for Sharp-tailed Sparrows incl. all races of Nelson's as well as Salt-Marsh Sharp-tails. 7:30 AM at end of 7 Bridges Road.
Frank Windfelder
Sat., Nov. 3: Bake Oven Knob, PA for raptors, incl. Golden Eagle and Goshawk. 8:30 AM at car park.
Bill & Naomi Murphy
Frank Windfelder
Sat., Dec. 1: Pelagic out of Brielle, NJ. Going close to Hudson Canyon for Great Skua, Manx Shearwater, alcids, kittiwakes and fulmars. 5 AM to 7 PM
Armas Hill
Paul Guris
Sat., Dec. 8: Pelagic out of Brielle, NJ. See Dec. 1 above.
Council Votes to Raise Club Dues
(Excerpts from Minutes)
At a special DVOC meeting on July 12, 2001, Council members voted unanimously to raise annual membership dues from $15 to $25, and life membership dues from $225 to $375, payable in three annual installments of $125 each. Any current member who wishes to initiate a life membership has until December 31, 2001 to make a payment at the current rate of $225 in three annual installments of $75.
Greater costs such as fees for guest speakers, publishing and mailing Larus and Cassinia, and meeting space necessitate the increase. It was noted that club dues have not been raised in 15 years, and are currently among the lowest for any comparable club.
Other items discussed at the summer meeting were: the status of Phil Street's birding library, which is being catalogued by Sandy Sherman; meeting space at the Academy, for which there appears to be no viable alternative; and fees for speakers.
2
Programs.....
September 20: Sam Fried: "Belize -Little-known Jewel of the Caribbean." Sam is a birder, naturalist, writer and photographer who lives in Connecticut. He is pastpresident of the Hartford Audubon Society and cofounder of Flights of Fancy Adventures, Inc., a birding and natural history company specializing in North, Central and South American destinations. His talk will take us to Lamanai, Chan Chich and Crooked Tree for a look not just at birds, but at mammals and Mayan ruins as well.
October 4: Frank Windfelder: "Vagrant Birds - The Western Willet." DVOC member, field trip leader, raconteur and generally good egg, Frank will use the power of high technology to present his meticulously researched program in what is hoped to be only the first in a series of educational and informative seminars on unusual birds in our area.
October 18: Daphne Gemmill: "Madagascar - A Conservation Challenge." Daphne, an accomplished photographer, writer and editor, is president of Going Birding, Inc. She has served as president of her local Sierra Club, and on the boards of directors of the Audubon Naturalist Society and local bird club. She was editor of the 20th Anniversary issue of Birding Magazine, and a birdfinding guide to our national forests. A manager in the environmental field for more than 25 years, Gemmill recently retired from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
November 1: Members' Slide Night. Bring along your slides, videos, digitized images, etc. for an evening of fun and entertainment. Enter your slides in the all-embracing categories: Birds, Birders, Landscapes and Fauna & Flora. Prizes for best, but no extra prizes for 47 in one category.
November 15: Annual Banquet. Guest Speaker: Bill Murphy, author of "The Birds of Trinidad and Tobago," the definitive where-to-guide for these bird-rich islands. We are assured of an excellent presentation by the expert in the field.
December 6: TBA. The speaker booked is about to move to new
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Tempus NMPLIS Study School Parma, Italy, 13-16 June 2011
Information Professionals Associations and Professional Certification of Competences: the Italian case
Elena Corradini, MA/MScIS University of Parma Grant Holder
Certification of competences in Europe: why?
l European Union: 25 nations / states with different rules for education, training, employment
l Since 2000: LISBON CHART FOR EDUCATION, CONTINUING EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT
l Many European governments have signed the Lisbon Chart, not all of them
l The way forward is still hard: still no easy matter to recognize education of citizens coming from other member states; reciprocity is a missing point, a big gap that neutralizes the Schengen Treaty (free mobility of goods, money and people inside Euro Zone)
European Qualification Framework
lEQF is a EU initiative that originated from the necessity of making publicly available the professional qualifications of member states and fostering mobility
lEQF is divided into 8 levels corresponding to growing educational complexity
lPositioning depends on the combination of KNOWLEDGE-SKILLSCOMPETENCES
lFor information professionals, the EQF number is typically 5 (value 5 for Knowldege and Competences and value 4 for Skills)
l
(Source: ISFOL website)
European Qualification Framework
European Qualification Framework
From ECIA to CERTIDOC
l1997: The European Associations in Information and Documentation (together as ECIA) proposed to the European Commission the DECID project (Développer les eurocompétences pour l'information et la documentation).
l1998: The project was renamed in DECIDoc (Développer les compétences pour l'information et la documentation), and obtained financial support for the next 3 years.
l1998-2001: DECID + DECIDoc had as objectives the analysis of the jobs of the information and documentation sector, in order to:
lDefine common tools based on shared standards
lRecognize, identify, and evaluate competences of the I&D sectors
lAlso the Associations ASD (Switzerland), InfoDocRom (Rumania), SKIP (Czech Republic) participated in the project, headed by the French Association ADBS.
lACHIEVEMENTS:
l1999: First edition of the Euroguide I&D in French (Euroréférentiel I&D) and English (Euroguide LIS). Other 7 official translations followed.
l2004: Second edition of the Euroguide I&D, enlarged, published in 2 volumes
CERTIDOC – The basic idea
lTo define the common traits of Information and Documentation Work (I&D), including all the knowledge workers: archivists, documentalists, librarians, records managers, cybrarians, information centre managers, information managers, evaluators, knowledge managers, and others.
lTo recognize and appreciate competences and skills typically done by information specialists, in a way that evaluation of these elements can be part of an improved advancement in career.
lTo link this action to the 2000 Lisbon Chart for Education, Continuing Education and Employment, as to effectively improve the European competitiveness on the Global Labour Market in the Knowledge Society.
lTo allow for an increased workers' mobility and continuing education inside and over all Europe, provided that common parameters are set for:
lEducational level recognition
lWorking experience
lPersonal portfolio
CERTIDOC – How certification works (1)
lThere are 4 certification levels:
lLevel 1: INFORMATION/DOCUMENTATION ASSISTANT = a professional who uses tools at his disposals and has a basic knowledge of the working sector.
lLevel 2: INFORMATION/DOCUMENTATION TECHNICIAN = a professional who knows how to use basic tools effectively and can do specialized tasks, analyze emerging needs and suggest improvements of services lLevel 3: INFORMATION/DOCUMENTATION MANAGER = a professional who masters professional techniques, can discuss about them and use them in practice; this professional can evaluate a situation, express informed opinions, develop new tools.
lLevel 4: INFORMATION/DOCUMENTATION EXPERT = a professional who masters methodology as to conceive new systems, manage information both inside the organization where is working, or in a wider network lAttribution of levels occurs by matching request from the candidate and examination of the Jury
What does an information professional do?
lIndexing, cataloguing
lacquisitions
lCoordinating activities
lOrganising events
lChecking shelves
lCollaborating with institutions
lInforming / educating users
lReference work
lHuman resource management and training
lFinancial management
lBibliographic referencing
lLoans, information desk, online referencing...
lLibrary project planning
lDocuments preservation
lFund raising
l
....
Competences declaration in Italy: ISFOL and professional competences
l SKILLS / ATTITUDES FOR INFORMATION PROFESSIONALS
l Ranking information
l Understanding written information + written interaction
l Flexibility in classification
l Understanding verbal communication + verbal interaction
l Selective attention, distributed attention
l Deductive + inductive skills, quick and flexible conclusions, problem-solving
l Remembering information, visualizing information
l Generating original ides
l (source: ISFOL-ISTAT survey on professions 2009)
ISFOL List of competences
lKNOWLEDGE
lItalian language
lServices to customers and people
lOffice work
lForeign language(s)
lCommunication and media
lPsychology
lLegislation, institutions
lInformatics
lFinancial, and Human resource management
lSociology, Anthropology, etc. (various disciplines)
l (source: ISFOL-ISTAT survey on professions 2009)
lSKILLS
lCognitive skills
lAlpha-numerical language skills
lRelational skills
lProblem solving
lSystem control and analysis
lProcess planning, management and monitoring
lHuman resources and equipment management
l (Source: ISFOL-ISTAT survey on professions 2009)
ISFOL list of skills
Certification in Italy – AIDA
The vision of AIDA – Associazione Italiana per la documentazione avanzata (Italian Association for documentation)
- it is demonstrable: professionals declare their competences and skills and these are examined independently of corporations
YES TO CERTIDOC, because:
- it is easy: certifications are issued by a technical body
- it is independent of corporate judgement: it is the professional asking for proof
- it is periodically tested: I&D professions are continually evolving
- it is realistic: education alone cannot make a professional, who becomes complete after a period of working practice
- it is inspiring: the professional undergoing the certification process can be suggested of doing specific training or education courses in order to reach the expected validation level.
AIDA expects that professional certification will determine a qualitative improvement of the I&D professions and their recognition at a wider level
Other LIS Associations supporting CERTIDOC
lGIDIF-RBM (Italian Group of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Documentalists),
lAIDB (Italian Association of Documentalists for Patents),
lIAML Italia (International Association of Music Libraries, Archives and Documentation Centres)
Certification in Italy - AIB
The vision of AIB - Associazione italiana biblioteche (Italian Library Association)
l2006: at the 53 rd AIB National Congress, the Association hosts AIDA representatives as guest speakers, to present the CERTIDOC project lNo official position has been taken by AIB in favour of CERTIDOC ever since lDespite information displayed on the Association website, AIB has preferred continuing going along a different path, inside the COLAP, an Italian Committee for the recognition of the professions that do not have a legal status in the country lSince April 1998: AIB has started an internal Registry of the professionals operating in Italy in all kinds of library institutions -
lNovember 2010: the Association changes its rules of procedures and is ready to be officially recognized by the government as a professional association lThe Professional Registry ceases to have its validity and a new form of validation has been approved and will be in force since 2011
AIB does not support officially CERTIDOC as an instrument for the certification of the I&D professions
The Consortium of Free Professional Associations
Does certification work?
Just a few professionals have undergone the certification process until now - why?
Final considerations
To be effectively implemented, it seems that a certification scheme should:
a) become a prerequisite for professionals entering an I&D profession
b) be recognized by all professional associations in the country
d) be linked to EQF / education
c) be flexible enough to allow for any changes in a flexible labour market, in a short timespan
ONE? MORE? ALL OF THE PREVIOUS STATEMENTS?
Suggestions from your experience
Please share your experience with us. Are your professional competencies / competences certified in your country? How?
Thanks a lot for your
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LABOR CHARACTERISTICS
GOVERNMENT
UNION COUNTY, IOWA LABORSHED AREA
concentration of respondents within the laborshed area with transferable experience/skills by place of residence
Area Shown
10 Mile Intervals Between Rings
Legend
Interstates
4 Lane Highways
U.S. Highways
State Highways
Iowa County
Missouri County
Laborshed Concentration
by Place of Residence (per ZIP Code)
Low
Moderate
High
Workers who have transferable experience/skills in the industry are currently commuting an average of 10 miles one way for work. Those who are likely to change/accept employment are willing to commute an average of 34 miles one way for the right employment opportunity.
FOR MORE INFORMATION REGARDING THE UNION COUNTY LABORSHED, CONTACT:
208 W. Taylor, P.O. Box 471
Creston, IA 50801-0471
Phone: 641-782-2003
LABOR CHARACTERISTICS
GOVERNMENT
estimated available labor per occupational category: business operations:
Financial Specialists - 101
Compensation, Benefits & Job Analysis Specialists - 102
Office & Administrative Support Workers, All Other - 116
Secretaries - 304
Payroll & Timekeeping Clerks - 118
legal, administrative & protective services:
Animal Control Workers - 103
Supervisors - 90
Correctional Officers & Jailers - 93
Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs - 88
Court, Municipal & License Clerks - 94
Forest & Conservation Techs - 99
Military Enlisted Tactical Operations & Air/Weapons Specialists & Crew Members - 111
Judges & Magistrates - 105
Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers - 205
health & social services:
Registered Nurses - 110
Licenses Practical & Vocational Nurses - 97
Social & Human Service Assistants - 98
construction & maintenance:
Civil Engineering Techs - 100
Supervisors - 107
Highway Maintenance Workers - 91
An estimated total of 2,332 people in the Laborshed area
current benefits:
desired benefits:
Health/Medical Insurance, 83.3%
401k, 83.3%
estimated total by employment status (percentage)
:
*Employment status is self-identified by the survey respondent. The unemployment percentage does not reflect the unemployment rate published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, which applies a stricter definition.
employment stats:
59.1% paid an annual salary
4.3% are/were employed part-time
95.7% are/were employed full-time
Currently working an average of 46 hours/week
educational level:
(82.6% have an education beyond high school)
underemployment (estimated):
top job search resources:
(Individuals counted only once when estimating Total Underemployment.)
Total Underemployment - 0.0%
Mismatch of skills - 0.0%
Pension/Retirement/
Low hours - 0.0%
Low income - 0.0%
(For those seeking employment opportunities, by use.)
Internet - 60.0%
www.careerbuilder.com
www.usajobs.gov
www.jobs.com
IowaWORKS Centers - 45.0%
Local/Regional Newspapers - 40.0%
The Des Moines Register
Creston News Advertiser
workplace flexibility:
(by percent of interest)
Cross-training - 85.7%
Job sharing - 57.1%
Job teams - 85.7%
Varied shifts - 28.6%
Temporary work - 85.7%
Seasonal work - 57.1%
37.5% hold two or more jobs
LABOR CHARACTERISTICS - WAGES GOVERNMENT
Mean Annual
Mean Annual
Civil Engineers
File Clerks
Lawyers
Executive
The 2014 Iowa Wage data for the Union County Laborshed area was produced by the Labor Force & Occupational Analysis Bureau to provide communities local information on wages by occupation. The source of the wage and employment data is based on the May 2013 OES estimates. Additional occupational wage and employment data can be found at http://iwin.iwd.state.ia.us/iowa/OlmisZine.
Balance of data compiled by Iowa Workforce Development using Laborshed data released in
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safety and health for pdf
Slideshow and audio from call covering quarterly fatalities, vehicle fire safety & conveyor safety outreach
Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) | MSHA
Job Safety and Health IT’S THE LAW! All workers have the right to: A safe workplace. Raise a safety or health concern with your employer or OSHA, or report a work-
Job Safety and Health
Occupational safety and health (OSH), also commonly referred to as occupational health and safety (OHS), occupational health, or workplace health and safety (WHS), is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the safety, health, and welfare of people at work.These terms also refer to the goals of this field, so their use in the sense of this article was originally an abbreviation of...
Occupational safety and health - Wikipedia
News. EU Exit updates Updates concerning HSE’s support to the UK’s exit from the European Union.; Health and safety statistics 2017/18 released The latest statistics on work-related health and safety in Great Britain have been released. See the full statistics report here. Report a workplace problem If you need to get in touch about an urgent workplace health and safety risk or issue...
HSE: Information about health and safety at work
Environmental Health & Safety (EH&S) provides expert guidance and timely service to the University Community through our commitment to health and safety.
Environmental Health & Safety | Columbia | Research
Health & Safety Books PDF, FREE Download Health and Safety Officer Books PDF, Safety Officer Notes PDF, NEBOSH IGC Books PDF, NEBOSH Diploma Study Material.
Health and Safety Books PDF FREE Download - NEBOSH Books
Job Safety and Health Law Report any work-related death or in-patient hospitalization to L&I’s Division of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH) within 8 hours.
F416-081-909 Job Safety and Health Law Poster
Health and Safety Executive Guidance HSE publishes guidance on a range of subjects (please see the end of this guide). Guidance can be specific to the health and safety problems of an industry or of a
Health and safety regulation a short guide HSC13
Draft for Public Comment Relationship to the 1989 Guidelines and Existing Legal Requirements These guidelines update and replace the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA’s) volun-
OSHA Safety and Health Program Management Guidelines
( The Nestlé Policy on Safety and Health at Work At the same time, Nestlé judges that employee involvement is indispensable to establish and maintain safety and health in the workplace.
The Nestlé Policy on Safety and Health at Work
http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/agphome/documents/horticulture/WHO/fiji/Hoejskov_Fruits_v
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) (/ ˈ oʊ ʃ ə /) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor.Congress established the agency under the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSH Act), which President Richard M. Nixon signed into law on December 29, 1970. OSHA's mission is to "assure safe and healthy working conditions for working men and women by setting and...
egs_health_food_safety.pdf
Occupational Safety and Health Administration - Wikipedia
One of 3M's passions is protecting the health and safety of workers in all types of industries and work environments. This passion drives us to continually innovate across technologies, disciplines and industries, to help keep you and your workers safe and protected.
PPE Safety Solutions | Worker Health & Safety | 3M United
February 10 â€" February 14, 2018. Atlanta, GA. The symposium is for biosafety professionals in research, public health and animal health fields, facility managers, occupational health practitioners, and laboratorians in leadership positions.
CDC - Biosafety Home
About B.C.'s Health Care System. Understanding how the system works is the first step in receiving the information and services that you need.
Health - Province of British Columbia
3 percent of the Center s for Disease Contr ol and Prevention (CDC) documented cases of health care workers who contracted HIV from needlestick injuries involved injuries with
Needlestick Safety and Prevention - WHO | World Health
WHO Collaborating Centre for Patient Safety Solutions Aide Memoire Statement of Problem and ImPact: Throughout the health-care industry, the failure to correctly
Patient Safety Solutions - World Health Organization
Our more than 38,000 members lead, manage, supervise, research and consult on occupational safety and health across all industries and represent diverse voices across age, gender and ethnicity.
ASSP Home
Our more than 38,000 members lead, manage, supervise, research and consult on occupational safety and health across all industries and represent diverse voices across age, gender and ethnicity.
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My Big Dead Rabbit
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